蜡 (là): wax

蜡 (là) is a Chinese character meaning “wax.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 虫 (semantic) and 昔 (phonetic). It ranks #2484 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 蜡 insect. Its radical form 虫 (insect) appears in many related characters such as 蛋 (dàn, egg), 虽 (suī, although), 虫 (chóng, insect).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. wax

Etymology & Origin

蜡

pictophoneticinsect

Decomposition: ⿰虫昔 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Practice writing 蜡 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
蜡烛nounlà zhúcandle
蜡笔nounlà bǐcrayon (wax type)
蜡像nounlà xiàngwaxwork
打蜡verbdǎ làto wax (a car, floor etc)
蜡像馆nounlà xiàng guǎnwax museum
石蜡nounshí làparaffin wax
发蜡nounfà làpomade
蜡纸nounlà zhǐwax paper
白蜡树nounbái là shùChinese ash (Fraxinus chinensis), whose bark, flowers and leaves are used in TCM
白蜡nounbái làwhite wax from Chinese white wax bug (Ericerus pela)
味同嚼蜡phrasewèi tóng jiáo làlit. tastes as if one is chewing wax (idiom)
蜂蜡nounfēng làbeeswax
蜡台nounlà táicandlestick
蜡质là zhìwaxiness
蜡染nounlà rǎnbatik (color printing on cloth using wax)
43
Total compounds
40
As first character
42
As last character
19
As middle character

蜡 appears in 43 compound words: 40 as the first character, 42 as the last, and 19 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 蜡 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

烛zhú
0.8251,302 co-occurrences
笔bǐ
0.478256 co-occurrences
蘑mó
0.46142 co-occurrences
蜂fēng
0.453156 co-occurrences
鲸jīng
0.42334 co-occurrences
熄xī
0.41124 co-occurrences
燃rán
0.410188 co-occurrences
像xiàng
0.405538 co-occurrences
质zhì
0.402310 co-occurrences
树shù
0.399154 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

味同嚼蜡wèitóngjiáolàHSK 7+

tastes as if one is chewing wax; insipid; tasteless

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

蜡烛在停电的时候很有用,可以提供照明。

Làzhú zài tíngdiàn de shíhou hěn yǒuyòng, kěyǐ tígōng zhàomíng.

Candles are very useful during power outages; they can provide lighting.

SmzdmApr 2026

海南椰子壳香薰蜡烛礼盒|春日换新氛围感拉满

hǎi nán yē zǐ qiào xiāng 薰 là zhú lǐ hé chūn rì huàn xīn fēn wéi gǎn lā mǎn

Hainan Coconut Shell Scented Candle Gift Set | Perfect for Spring Refresh with a Cozy Atmosphere

StheadlineApr 2026

...市道冷清?糖水铺老板长文叹“最担心灯油火蜡都蚀埋” 惹网民热议:系餐厅搞死自己?

. . . shì dào lěng qīng ? táng shuǐ pù lǎo bǎn cháng wén tàn zuì dān xīn dēng yóu huǒ là dōu shí mái rě wǎng mín rè yì : xì cān tīng gǎo sǐ zì jǐ ?

...Business is slow? A dessert shop owner vents in a long post, saying, "My biggest fear is that even the cost of kerosene and candles will eat into my profits," sparking heated online debate: Are restaurants killing themselves?

光明网_新闻视野、文化视角、思想深度、理论高度Mar 2026

洋白蜡花粉过敏原检测试剂盒获批上市

yáng bái là huā fěn guò mǐn yuán jiǎn cè shì jì hé huò pī shàng shì

Allergen Test Kit for White Ash Pollen Approved for Market Release

EttodayMar 2026

快讯/基隆民宅烈焰冲天!独居男疑点蜡烛酿灾背部烧伤

kuài xùn jī lóng mín zhái liè yàn chōng tiān ! dú jū nán yí diǎn là zhú niàng zāi bèi bù shāo shāng

Breaking News: Blaze Rages at Keelung Home! Man Living Alone Suspected of Causing Fire by Lighting Candle; Suffers Burns to Back

EttodayMar 2026

肌肤暗沉蜡黄还老得快?“糖化习惯”竟是胶原蛋白快速...

jī fū àn chén là huáng hái lǎo dé kuài ? táng huà xí guàn jìng shì jiāo yuán dàn bái kuài sù . . .

Is your skin looking dull, sallow, and aging prematurely? It turns out that "glycation habits" are actually causing collagen to break down rapidly...

Tatoeba

许个愿,然后吹熄蜡烛吧。

Xǔ gè yuàn, ránhòu chuīxī làzhú ba.

Make a wish and blow out the candles.

Tatoeba

蜡烛没有了芯,就不能算是蜡烛了。

Làzhú méiyǒu le xīn, jiù bù néng suànshì làzhú le.

A candle without a wick is no candle at all.

Tatoeba

蜡烛出去,而不必被扑灭。

Làzhú chūqù, ér bù bì bèi pūmiè.

The candle went out instead of having been put out.

Tatoeba

汤姆吹灭了蛋糕上的所有蜡烛。

Tāngmǔ chuī miè le dàngāo shàng de suǒyǒu làzhú.

Tom blew out all the candles on the cake.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 虫 (insect) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced là

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 蜡 (là) mean in Chinese?
蜡 (là) primarily means "wax." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2484 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 蜡 and 借?
蜡 (là) and 借 (jiè) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 虫 vs 亻 (same 昔 component).
How many strokes does 蜡 have?
蜡 is written with 14 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 蜡?
The radical associated with 蜡 is 虫 (insect). This radical appears in many characters related to insect.
What are the components of 蜡?
蜡 is composed of: 虫 (semantic), 昔 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰虫昔 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 蜡?
Common words with 蜡 include: 蜡烛 (là zhú, "candle"); 蜡笔 (là bǐ, "crayon (wax type)"); 蜡像 (là xiàng, "waxwork"); 打蜡 (dǎ là, "to wax (a car, floor etc)"); 蜡像馆 (là xiàng guǎn, "wax museum"). There are over 43 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 蜡 (là)?
Several characters share the pronunciation là: 拉 (to pull), 啦 (sentence-final particle, contraction of 了啊, indicating exclamation), 腊 ((bound form) 12th lunar month), 辣 (hot (spicy)), and 2 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 蜡 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 蜡 and the traditional form is 蠟.

Practice writing 蜡 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.