拢 (lǒng): to gather together, to collect, to approach, to draw near to, to add, to sum up

拢 (lǒng) is a Chinese character meaning “to gather together.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 扌 (semantic) and 龙 (phonetic). It ranks #2304 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 拢 hand. Its radical form 扌 (hand) appears in many related characters such as 手 (shǒu, hand), 打 (dǎ, hit, make), 找 (zhǎo, to look for).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to gather together
  2. to collect
  3. to approach
  4. to draw near to
  5. to add
  6. to sum up

Etymology & Origin

拢

pictophonetichand

Decomposition: ⿰扌龙 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing 拢 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
拉拢verblā lǒngto rope in
靠拢verbkào lǒngto draw close to
合拢verbhé lǒngto close (flower, eyes, suitcase etc)
并拢verbbìng lǒngto draw together
收拢verbshōu lǒngto draw to oneself
合不拢嘴hé bù lǒng zuǐunable to conceal one's happiness, amazement, shock etc
围拢verbwéi lǒngto crowd around
聚拢verbjù lǒngto gather together
归拢verbguī lǒngto gather
收拢人心shōu lǒng rén xīnto win people's hearts
谈不拢tán bù lǒngcan't come to an agreement
拢总adverblǒng zǒngaltogether
集拢jí lǒngto gather
拢共adverblǒng gòngaltogether
拢火lǒng huǒto make a fire
19
Total compounds
21
As first character
68
As last character
11
As middle character

拢 appears in 19 compound words: 21 as the first character, 68 as the last, and 11 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 拢 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

靠kào
0.515832 co-occurrences
拉lā
0.4571,356 co-occurrences
聚jù
0.418214 co-occurrences
蚀shí
0.37618 co-occurrences
收shōu
0.373366 co-occurrences
残cán
0.35942 co-occurrences
渐jiàn
0.35850 co-occurrences
趋qū
0.35318 co-occurrences
谈tán
0.34340 co-occurrences
试shì
0.33680 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

拢照镜子,整理一下自己的仪容。

lǒng zhào jìng zǐ , zhěng lǐ yī xià zì jǐ de yí róng .

Take a look in the mirror and tidy up your appearance.

中国新闻网·文化Aug 2026

面对两千余年散落于蜀道的人与事,如何将它们收拢于一部舞蹈诗剧?

miàn duì liǎng qiān yú nián sàn luò yú shǔ dào de rén yǔ shì , rú hé jiāng tā men shōu lǒng yú yī bù wǔ dǎo shī jù ?

Faced with the people and events scattered along the Shu Road over more than 2,000 years, how can they all be woven into a single dance-poetry drama?

爱范儿Aug 2026

千问办公后续将模型入口收拢为标准和高级两种模式。

qiān wèn bàn gōng hòu xù jiāng mó xíng rù kǒu shōu lǒng wéi biāo zhǔn hé gāo jí liǎng zhǒng mó shì .

Going forward, Qianwen Office will consolidate its model access into two modes: Standard and Advanced.

東方日報Apr 2026

龙七公:越南靠拢北京 泛亚铁路提速

lóng qī gōng : yuè nán kào lǒng běi jīng fàn yà tiě lù tí sù

Long Qigong: Vietnam Moves Closer to Beijing; Pan-Asian Railway Project Gains Momentum

風傳媒Mar 2026

...被拒绝? NBA卫冕冠军雷霆称“时间乔不拢”婉拒访问白宫

. . . bèi jù jué ? N B A wèi 冕 guàn jūn léi 霆 chèn shí jiān qiáo bù lǒng wǎn jù fǎng wèn bái gōng

...Turned down? The Thunder, the reigning NBA champions, politely declined an invitation to visit the White House, citing "scheduling conflicts."

風傳媒Feb 2026

...团!梅尔兹押注中国市场,台湾问题向北京靠拢?

. . . tuán ! méi ěr zī yā zhù zhōng guó shì chǎng , tái wān wèn tí xiàng běi jīng kào lǒng ?

... Regiment! Merz bets on the Chinese market, and the Taiwan issue moves closer to Beijing?

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 扌 (hand) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced lǒng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 拢 (lǒng) mean in Chinese?
拢 (lǒng) primarily means "to gather together." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2304 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 拢 and 下?
拢 (lǒng) and 下 (xià) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 拢 (up) vs 下 (down).
How many strokes does 拢 have?
拢 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 拢?
The radical associated with 拢 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 拢?
拢 is composed of: 扌 (semantic), 龙 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰扌龙 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 拢?
Common words with 拢 include: 拉拢 (lā lǒng, "to rope in"); 靠拢 (kào lǒng, "to draw close to"); 合拢 (hé lǒng, "to close (flower, eyes, suitcase etc)"); 并拢 (bìng lǒng, "to draw together"); 收拢 (shōu lǒng, "to draw to oneself"). There are over 19 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 拢 (lǒng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation lǒng: 笼 (enclosing frame made of bamboo, wire etc), 咙 (used in 喉嚨|喉咙), 聋 (deaf), 垄 (ridge between fields), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 拢 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 拢 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 拢 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.