馒 (mán): steamed bun

馒 (mán) is a Chinese character meaning “steamed bun.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 饣 (semantic) and 曼 (phonetic). It ranks #2946 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 馒 food. Its radical form 饣 (eat) appears in many related characters such as 饭 (fàn, meal, rice), 饿 (è, hungry), 馆 (guǎn, restaurant, hall).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. steamed bun

Etymology & Origin

馒

pictophoneticfood

Decomposition: ⿰饣曼 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Practice writing 馒 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 馒

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
馒头nounmán tousteamed bun4

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
吃人血馒头chī rén xuè mán touto take advantage of others' misfortune (idiom)
不蒸馒头争口气bù zhēng mán tou zhēng kǒu qìnot to be crushed (idiom)
3
Total compounds
33
As first character
0
As last character
67
As middle character

馒 appears in 3 compound words: 33 as the first character, 0 as the last, and 67 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 馒 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

头tóu
0.553828 co-occurrences
笼lóng
0.42222 co-occurrences
窑yáo
0.41514 co-occurrences
翔xiáng
0.40132 co-occurrences
蟹xiè
0.39412 co-occurrences
蒸zhēng
0.38118 co-occurrences
吃chī
0.36728 co-occurrences
揭jiē
0.34014 co-occurrences
店diàn
0.32842 co-occurrences
肉ròu
0.32618 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

早餐我吃了两个馒头,配了一碗稀饭。

Zǎocān wǒ chī le liǎng gè mántou, pèi le yì wǎn xīfàn.

For breakfast, I had two steamed buns with a bowl of porridge.

Nownews今日新聞Mar 2026

破解“馒化”迷思 女神玻尿酸三大技术优势 守护自...

pò jiě mán huà mí sī nǚ shén bō niào suān sān dà jì shù yōu shì shǒu hù zì . . .

Dispelling the "Doughy Face" Myth: The Three Key Advantages of Goddess Hyaluronic Acid for Preserving Your Natural...

EttodayMar 2026

《逐玉》被抓包穿帮镜头! 阿伯假吃馒头、大婚戏她戴口罩全露馅

zhú yù bèi zhuā bāo chuān bāng jìng tóu ! ā bó jiǎ chī mán tóu , dà hūn xì tā dài kǒu zhào quán lù xiàn

"In Pursuit of Jade" Caught in a Continuity Error! Old Man Pretends to Eat a Steamed Bun, and She Wears a Mask During the Wedding Scene—It's All Too Obvious

99 健康网Mar 2026

营养师提醒:千万别再白粥配馒头,看似健康实则有3大隐患

yíng yǎng shī tí xǐng : qiān wàn bié zài bái zhōu pèi mán tóu , kàn sì jiàn kāng shí zé yǒu 3 dà yǐn huàn

Nutritionist reminds: Don't eat white porridge with steamed buns, it seems to be healthy, but it actually has 3 hidden dangers

99 健康网Mar 2026

营养师提醒:别再白粥配馒头,营养单一隐患多!

yíng yǎng shī tí xǐng : bié zài bái zhōu pèi mán tóu , yíng yǎng dān yī yǐn huàn duō !

Nutritionist reminds: Don't use white porridge with steamed buns, there are many hidden dangers in a single nutrition!

NewsFeb 2026

馒头妈生了!剖腹产下四宝“怎么那么痛”泪崩...

mán tóu mā shēng le ! pōu fù chǎn xià sì bǎo zěn má nà má tòng lèi bēng . . .

The steamed bun mother gave birth! Four treasures after giving birth by caesarean section "Why are they so painful" burst into tears...

Tatoeba

馒头和馍馍有区别吗?

Mántou hé mómo yǒu qūbié ma?

Is there a difference between steamed buns and steamed bread?

Tatoeba

对不起,馒头卖完了。

Duìbuqǐ, mántou màiwán le.

I'm sorry, we're all out of manti.

Tatoeba

昨天我买了两个馒头。

Zuótiān wǒ mǎi le liǎng gè mántou.

Yesterday I bought two steamed buns.

Tatoeba

我给你吃手馒头。

Wǒ gěi nǐ chī shǒu mántou.

I'll give you a mantou to eat.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 饣 (food) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced mán

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 馒 (mán) mean in Chinese?
馒 (mán) primarily means "steamed bun." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #2946 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 馒 have?
馒 is written with 14 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 馒?
The radical associated with 馒 is 饣 (eat). This radical appears in many characters related to eat.
What are the components of 馒?
馒 is composed of: 饣 (semantic), 曼 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰饣曼 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 馒?
Common words with 馒 include: 馒头 (mán tou, "steamed bun"); 吃人血馒头 (chī rén xuè mán tou, "to take advantage of others' misfortune (idiom)"); 不蒸馒头争口气 (bù zhēng mán tou zhēng kǒu qì, "not to be crushed (idiom)"). There are over 3 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 馒 (mán)?
Several characters share the pronunciation mán: 慢 (slow), 漫 (free), 满 (Manchu ethnic group), 蛮 (barbarian), and 2 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 馒 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 馒 and the traditional form is 饅.

Practice writing 馒 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.