缪 (miù): surname Miao, used in 綢繆|绸缪

缪 (miù) is a Chinese character meaning “used in 綢繆|绸缪.” Outside the HSK 3.0 syllabus (CLEC 2022), it is composed of 纟 (semantic) and 翏 (phonetic). It ranks #2950 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 缪 thread. Its radical form 纟 (silk) appears in many related characters such as 红 (hóng, red), 线 (xiàn, line, thread), 结 (jié, knot, result).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. surname Miao
  2. used in 綢繆|绸缪

Etymology & Origin

缪

pictophoneticthread

Decomposition: ⿰纟翏 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Practice writing 缪 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
塞缪尔proper-nounsài miù ěr(name) Samuel
未雨绸缪phrasewèi yǔ chóu móulit. before it rains, bind around with silk (idiom, from Book of Songs 詩經|诗经)
缪斯proper-nounmiù sīMuse (Greek mythology)
塞缪尔·约翰逊sài miù ěr yuē hàn xùnSamuel Johnson (1709–1784) or Dr Johnson, English writer and lexicographer
加缪jiā miùAlbert Camus (1913-1960), French-Algerian philosopher, author, and journalist
缪思proper-nounmiù sīvariant of 繆斯|缪斯
缪巧miù qiǎoplan
悖缪bèi miùvariant of 悖謬|悖谬
纰缪pī miùerror
绸缪adjectivechóu móuto be sentimentally attached to sb or sth
10
Total compounds
30
As first character
50
As last character
20
As middle character

缪 appears in 10 compound words: 30 as the first character, 50 as the last, and 20 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

未雨绸缪wèiyǔchóumóu

to plan ahead; to prepare before it is too late; to take precautions

phrase

Example Sentences

爱范儿Aug 2026

屏幕会变,界面也不能刻舟求剑 操作系统本身,也在为更自由的屏幕形态未雨绸缪。

píng mù huì biàn , jiè miàn yě bù néng kè zhōu qiú jiàn cāo zuò xì tǒng běn shēn , yě zài wéi gèng zì yóu de píng mù xíng tài wèi yǔ chóu miù .

Screens are evolving, and user interfaces can’t remain stuck in the past. Operating systems themselves are also preparing for more flexible screen formats.

中国新闻网·文化Aug 2026

哲学家加缪写道,攀登山顶的拼搏本身足以充实内心,应当想象西西弗斯是幸福的。

zhé xué jiā jiā miù xiě dào , pān dēng shān dǐng de pīn bó běn shēn zú yǐ chōng shí nèi xīn , yīng dāng xiǎng xiàng xī xī fú sī shì xìng fú de .

The philosopher Camus wrote that the struggle to reach the summit is in itself enough to fulfill the soul, and that we should imagine Sisyphus as a happy man.

中国新闻网·体育Aug 2026

中新社 上海8月15日电 (记者 缪璐)黑白纵横连两岸,纹枰往来续新篇。

zhōng xīn shè shàng hǎi 8 yuè 1 5 rì diàn ( jì zhě miù lù ) hēi bái zòng héng lián liǎng àn , wén 枰 wǎng lái xù xīn piān .

China News Service, Shanghai, August 15 (Reporter Miao Lu) — Black and white lines crisscross, connecting both sides of the strait; the go stones move back and forth, writing a new chapter.

中国新闻网·文化Jun 2026

正如缪婷茹饰演的桃花抱着八路军遗孤,站在太行山的悬崖边上,身后是万丈深渊。

zhèng rú miù tíng rú shì yǎn de táo huā bào zhe bā lù jūn yí gū , zhàn zài tài xíng shān de xuán yá biān shàng , shēn hòu shì wàn zhàng shēn yuān .

Just as Tao Hua, played by Miao Tingru, stands on the edge of a cliff in the Taihang Mountains, holding an orphan of the Eighth Route Army, with a bottomless abyss behind her.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 纟 (thread) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced miù

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 缪 (miù) mean in Chinese?
缪 (miù) primarily means "used in 綢繆|绸缪." It is not part of the HSK 3.0 syllabus. It ranks #2950 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 缪 and 寥?
缪 (miù) and 寥 (liáo) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 纟 vs 宀 (same 翏 component).
How many strokes does 缪 have?
缪 is written with 14 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 缪?
The radical associated with 缪 is 纟 (silk). This radical appears in many characters related to silk.
What are the components of 缪?
缪 is composed of: 纟 (semantic), 翏 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰纟翏 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 缪?
Common words with 缪 include: 塞缪尔 (sài miù ěr, "(name) Samuel"); 未雨绸缪 (wèi yǔ chóu móu, "lit. before it rains, bind around with silk (idiom, from Book of Songs 詩經|诗经)"); 缪斯 (miù sī, "Muse (Greek mythology)"); 塞缪尔·约翰逊 (sài miù ěr yuē hàn xùn, "Samuel Johnson (1709–1784) or Dr Johnson, English writer and lexicographer"); 加缪 (jiā miù, "Albert Camus (1913-1960), French-Algerian philosopher, author, and journalist"). There are over 10 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 缪 (miù)?
Several characters share the pronunciation miù: 谬 ((bound form) false). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 缪 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 缪 and the traditional form is 繆.

Practice writing 缪 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.