(nóng): (bound form) agriculture

(nóng) is a Chinese character meaning “(bound form) agriculture.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural). It ranks #465 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, simplified form of 農, tilling the field 田 with a hoe 辰. Its radical form (cover) appears in many related characters such as (xiě, to write), (jūn, (bound form) army), (guàn, hat).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (bound form) agriculture

Etymology & Origin

pictographicSimplified form of 農, tilling the field 田 with a hoe 辰

Components:structural

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounnóng mínpeasant5
nounnóng yèagriculture5
nounnóng cūnrural area4
nounnóng tiánfarmland6
nounnóng chǎn pǐnagricultural produce6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
nóng chǎngfarm
nóng fūpeasant
nóng zhuāngfarm
nóng zuò wù(farm) crops
nóng shèfarmhouse
nóng yè bùMinistry of Agriculture
jiā nóng pào(loanword) cannon
nóng yàoagricultural chemical
nóng jiāpeasant family
nóng huófarm work
dà nóng chǎngranch
diàn nóngtenant farmer
nóng núserf
nóng jīagricultural machinery
wù nóngfarming
100
Total compounds
55
As first character
31
As last character
14
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 55 as the first character, 31 as the last, and 14 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.68520 co-occurrences
沿yán
0.66520 co-occurrences
0.650198,876 co-occurrences
kěn
0.5746,954 co-occurrences
cūn
0.551105,450 co-occurrences
àn
0.51720 co-occurrences
chǎng
0.49756,556 co-occurrences
yǎng
0.49423 co-occurrences
mín
0.490117,480 co-occurrences
pín
0.4775,698 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

bùwéinóngshíHSK 5+

to not miss the farming season; to do farm work in the right season

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

学习字需要反复练习,才能写得工整。

xué xí nóng zì xū yāo fǎn fù liàn xí , cái néng xiě dé gōng zhěng .

Mastering the character "农" requires repeated practice to achieve neat and legible writing.

LtnFeb 2026

独家》警破竹苗大麻场 车行、废弃大楼扣870株新鲜大麻

dú jiā jǐng pò zhú miáo dà má nóng chǎng chē háng , fèi qì dà lóu kòu 8 7 0 zhū xīn xiān dà má

Exclusive" police break the bamboo seedling cannabis farm car dealership and abandoned building deducted 870 fresh cannabis plants

EttodayFeb 2026

近三年花况最佳!清境场樱花8成绽放 台14甲变全台最美樱花公...

jìn sān nián huā kuàng zuì jiā ! qīng jìng nóng chǎng 樱 huā 8 chéng zhàn fàng tái 1 4 jiǎ biàn quán tái zuì měi 樱 huā gōng . . .

The best flower condition in the past three years! 80% of the cherry blossoms on Cingjing Farm bloom, Taiwan 14A has become the most beautiful cherry blossom male in Taiwan...

TvbsFeb 2026

施振荣长期拥台积电!看好台湾业世界强“超越电子业” 点名1能力最差

shī zhèn róng cháng qī yōng tái jī diàn ! kàn hǎo tái wān nóng yè shì jiè qiáng chāo yuè diàn zǐ yè diǎn míng 1 néng lì zuì chā

Shi Zhenrong has long owned TSMC! Optimistic about Taiwan's agricultural world's strong "surpassing the electronics industry" Roll Call 1 is the worst ability

東森新聞Feb 2026

开工首日开金库 草屯会发送2088瓶发财水

kāi gōng shǒu rì kāi jīn kù cǎo tún nóng huì fā sòng 2 0 8 8 píng fā cái shuǐ

On the first day of construction, the treasury was opened and the Caotun Farmers Association sent 2,088 bottles of fortune water

Orientaldaily MyFeb 2026

荒地变身水耕场 吉新文英成功种出日本网纹哈密瓜

huāng dì biàn shēn shuǐ gēng nóng chǎng jí xīn wén yīng chéng gōng zhǒng chū rì běn wǎng wén hā mì guā

Wasteland turned into a hydroponic farm Jixin Wenying successfully planted Japanese reticulated cantaloupe

Tatoeba

"摆脱它, 当然!" 这个夫回答。

"bǎituō tā, dāngrán!" zhège nóngfū huídá.

"Get rid of it, of course!" answered the farmer.

Tatoeba

村好像要大规模发展了。

Nóngcūn hǎoxiàng yào dàguīmó fāzhǎn le.

It seems the rural area will be developed on a large scale.

Tatoeba

城市居民的死亡率高于村里的人。

Chéngshì jūmín de sǐwánglǜ gāoyú nóngcūn lǐ de rén.

City dwellers have a higher death rate than country people do.

Tatoeba

夫们在田地里忙碌地耕种。

Nóngfū men zài tiándì lǐ mánglù de gēngzhòng.

Farmers are busy working in the field.

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the cover radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced nóng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 农 (nóng) mean in Chinese?
农 (nóng) primarily means "(bound form) agriculture." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #465 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 农 have?
农 is written with 6 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 农?
The radical associated with 农 is 冖 (cover). This radical appears in many characters related to cover.
What are the components of 农?
农 is composed of: 冖 (structural). Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 农?
Common words with 农 include: 农场 (nóng chǎng, "farm"); 农民 (nóng mín, "peasant"); 农夫 (nóng fū, "peasant"); 农业 (nóng yè, "agriculture"); 农庄 (nóng zhuāng, "farm"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 农 (nóng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation nóng: 浓 (concentrated). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 农 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 农 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.