(shèng): flourishing, vigorous, magnificent, extensively

(shèng) is a Chinese character meaning “flourishing.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #1140 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, dish. Its radical form (dish) appears in many related characters such as (, benefit), (yán, salt), (gài, lid).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. flourishing
  2. vigorous
  3. magnificent
  4. extensively

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticdish

Decomposition: ⿱成皿 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
huá shèng dùnWashington (name)
shèng dàgrand
fēng shèngrich
shèng yànfeast
wàng shèngvigorous
chéng zhuāng(of a receptacle etc) to contain
shèng huìpageant
shèng kāiblooming
shèng xíngto be in vogue
shèng qínggreat kindness
shèng míngfamous reputation
shèng shìgrand occasion
shèng diǎnmajestic pomp
·qiáo zhì · huá shèng dùnGeorge Washington (1732-1799), first US president
mào shènglush
73
Total compounds
52
As first character
29
As last character
19
As middle character

appears in 73 compound words: 52 as the first character, 29 as the last, and 19 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

dùn
0.61048,523 co-occurrences
dǐng
0.56917,808 co-occurrences
huá
0.52151,762 co-occurrences
diǎn
0.51344,040 co-occurrences
0.49910 co-occurrences
yàn
0.4776,921 co-occurrences
wàng
0.4688,988 co-occurrences
fán
0.44911,270 co-occurrences
mào
0.4155,419 co-occurrences
xīng
0.41210,266 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (11)

chūnqiūdǐngshèngHSK 7+

to be in the prime of life

phrase
fán róng chāng shèngHSK 7+

glorious and flourishing (idiom); thriving

phrase
jiǔfùshèngmíngHSK 6+

to have a good reputation for a long time

phrase
Kāng-Qián shèngshìHSK 6+

High Qing era (the era when the Kangxi, Yongzheng, and Qianlong Emperors reigned)

nián qīng qì shèngHSK 6+

full of youthful vigor (idiom); in the prime of youth

phrase
shèngjíyīshíHSK 6+

to be thriving or very popular for a time

phrase
shèng kuàng kōng qiánHSK 6+

a magnificent and unprecedented event (idiom)

phrase
shèngqìlíngrénHSK 6+

to be arrogant and overbearing and bully others

phrase
tàipíngshèngshìHSK 6+

peaceful and prosperous times

phrase
xiāng huǒ dǐng shèngHSK 7+

(of a temple) teeming with worshippers

phrase
gòngxiāngshèngjǔHSK 6+

to assist one another in preparation for a grand occasion; to work together to complete a project

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

宴会上摆满了各种馔,宾客们赞不绝口。

Yànhuì shàng bǎi mǎn le gè zhǒng shèngzhuàn, bīnkèmen zànbùjuékǒu.

The banquet was filled with various delicacies, and the guests couldn't stop praising them.

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

米兰冬奥闭幕式今夜登场 冰雪宴落幕维罗纳

mǐ lán dōng ào bì mù shì jīn yè dēng chǎng bīng xuě shèng yàn luò mù wéi luó nà

The closing ceremony of the Milan Winter Olympics debuted tonight, and the ice and snow feast came to an end in Verona

三立新聞網Feb 2026

马年投资4主轴曝光 王春分析师这样说

mǎ nián tóu zī 4 zhǔ zhóu pù guāng wáng chūn shèng fēn xī shī zhè yàng shuō

The 4 main axes of investment in the Year of the Horse were exposed, and analyst Wang Chunsheng said so

StheadlineFeb 2026

晨光追擊│「豐」佳態洋溢

chén guāng zhuī 擊 豐 shèng jiā 態 yáng yì

Morning Glory Catch-Up│Abundance of Good Attitude

百度新闻Feb 2026

视频丨繁荣昌,越来越好!这个春节听听大家给祖国的..

shì pín 丨 fán róng chāng shèng , yuè lái yuè hǎo ! zhè gè chūn jié tīng tīng dà jiā gěi zǔ guó de . .

Video丨Prosperity and Growth, Getting Better and Better! This Spring Festival, Hear What Everyone Has to Say About Our Motherland...

百度新闻Feb 2026

繁荣昌,越来越好!这个春节听听大家给祖国的祝福

fán róng chāng shèng , yuè lái yuè hǎo ! zhè gè chūn jié tīng tīng dà jiā gěi zǔ guó de zhù fú

Prosperity and growth, getting better and better! This Spring Festival, listen to everyone's blessings for our motherland.

Tatoeba

美国的首都是华顿还是纽约?

Měiguó de shǒudū shì Huáshèngdùn háishi Niǔyuē?

Which is the capital of the United States, Washington or New York?

Tatoeba

饭勿要得满得很。

Fàn wù yào shèng de mǎn dehěn.

Don't fill up your bowl with too much food.

Tatoeba

你们可以乘火车从华顿去纽约。

Nǐmen kěyǐ chéng huǒchē cóng Huáshèngdùn qù Niǔyuē.

You can get from Washington to New York by train.

Tatoeba

郁金香很快将开。

Yùjīnxiāng hěn kuài jiāng shèngkāi.

Tulips will bloom soon.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced shèng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 盛 (shèng) mean in Chinese?
盛 (shèng) primarily means "flourishing." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1140 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 盛 and 诚?
盛 (shèng) and 诚 (chéng) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 皿 vs 讠 (same 成 component).
How many strokes does 盛 have?
盛 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 盛?
The radical associated with 盛 is 皿 (dish). This radical appears in many characters related to dish.
What are the components of 盛?
盛 is composed of: 成 (phonetic), 皿 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱成皿 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 盛?
Common words with 盛 include: 华盛顿 (huá shèng dùn, "Washington (name)"); 盛大 (shèng dà, "grand"); 丰盛 (fēng shèng, "rich"); 盛宴 (shèng yàn, "feast"); 旺盛 (wàng shèng, "vigorous"). There are over 73 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 盛 (shèng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation shèng: 升 (to ascend), 生 (to be born), 声 (sound), 牲 (domestic animal), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 盛 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 盛 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.