尸 (shī): (literary) person representing the deceased (during burial ceremonies), (literary) to put a corpse on display (after execution), (bound form) corpse

尸 (shī) is a Chinese character meaning “(literary) person representing the deceased (during burial ceremonies).” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 丿 (structural). It ranks #1507 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, 尸 a man keeled over. Its radical form 尸 (corpse) appears in many related characters such as 层 (céng, to pile on top of one another), 尽 (jǐn, to the greatest extent), 屋 (wū, (bound form) house).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (literary) person representing the deceased (during burial ceremonies)
  2. (literary) to put a corpse on display (after execution)
  3. (bound form) corpse

Etymology & Origin

尸

pictographicA man keeled over

Components:丿structural

Stroke Order

1
2
3

Practice writing 尸 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
尸体nounshī tǐcorpse
验尸verbyàn shīautopsy
僵尸nounjiāng shīgyonshi
死尸nounsǐ shīcorpse
尸骨nounshī gǔskeleton of the dead
尸首nounshī shoudead body
尸身nounshī shēncorpse
尸骸nounshī háicorpse
马革裹尸verbmǎ gé guǒ shīto be buried in a horse hide (idiom)
五马分尸wǔ mǎ fēn shī(f...
行尸走肉phrasexíng shī zǒu ròuwalking corpse (idiom)
尸山血海phraseshī shān xuè hǎi(lit.) mountains of corpses and oceans of blood (idiom)
停尸间nountíng shī jiānmorgue
分尸verbfēn shīto dismember a corpse
全尸quán shīintact corpse
60
Total compounds
32
As first character
43
As last character
25
As middle character

尸 appears in 60 compound words: 32 as the first character, 43 as the last, and 25 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 尸 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

僵jiāng
0.6321,932 co-occurrences
体tǐ
0.59214,134 co-occurrences
丧sāng
0.493901 co-occurrences
抛pāo
0.475308 co-occurrences
埋mái
0.474670 co-occurrences
焚fén
0.458428 co-occurrences
检jiǎn
0.4461,032 co-occurrences
扔rēng
0.439160 co-occurrences
烂làn
0.436134 co-occurrences
翁wēng
0.42910 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (9)

借尸还魂jièshīhuánhúnHSK 7+

a discarded or discredited idea returns in another guise

phrase
掘墓鞭尸juémùbiānshīHSK 7+

to be extremely evil; to have an extremely deep grudge

phrase
马革裹尸mǎgéguǒshīHSK 7+

to die in the battlefield (of a soldier)

verb
尸横遍野shīhéngbiànyěHSK 7+

dead corpses blanketing the countryside

phrase
尸山血海shīshānxuèhǎiHSK 7+

scene of great carnage

phrase
尸位素餐shīwèisùcānHSK 7+

hold one's position and live without doing anything

phrase
碎尸万段suìshīwànduànHSK 7+

to dismember a corpse into numerous small pieces; to cut up a corpse into many small pieces

phrase
行尸走肉xíngshīzǒuròuHSK 7+

walking corpse; walking dead; zombie; layabout; idler; person who lives only on the material level

phrase

Showing 8 of 9 idioms containing 尸.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

尸字的写法很特别,让我印象深刻。

shī zì de xiě fǎ hěn tè bié , ràng wǒ yìn xiàng shēn kè .

The character for "corpse" is written in a very distinctive way, which left a deep impression on me.

東森新聞Feb 2026

悚!知名餐厅女员工陈尸冰柜 生前欠债、心情低落

悚 ! zhī míng cān tīng nǚ yuán gōng chén shī bīng guì shēng qián qiàn zhài , xīn qíng dī luò

Scary! Chen Shi Freezer, a female employee of a well-known restaurant, owed debts and was depressed during her lifetime

It之家Feb 2026

《使命召唤》官方辟谣,否认存在独立的僵尸模式游戏

shǐ mìng zhào huàn guān fāng pì yáo , fǒu rèn cún zài dú lì de jiāng shī mó shì yóu xì

"Call of Duty" officially refuted the rumors, denying the existence of a separate zombie mode game

三立新聞網Feb 2026

港男陈尸五星饭店 房内留心酸字条死因曝

gǎng nán chén shī wǔ xīng fàn diàn fáng nèi liú xīn suān zì tiáo sǐ yīn pù

Hong Kong man Chen Shi five-star hotel pay attention to the sour note in the room The cause of death was exposed

公視新聞網 PnnFeb 2026

一晚6千旅馆见蟑螂尸体 台南观旅局派员稽查

yī wǎn 6 qiān lǚ guǎn jiàn 蟑 螂 shī tǐ tái nán guàn lǚ jú pài yuán jī chá

6,000 hotels saw cockroach corpses in one night, and the Tainan Tourism Bureau sent personnel to inspect

東方日報Feb 2026

落马洲7日5狗疑中毒亡 列虐畜跟进狗尸将化验

luò mǎ zhōu 7 rì 5 gǒu yí zhōng dú wáng liè nüè chù gēn jìn gǒu shī jiāng huà yàn

5 dogs suspected of poisoning and died in Lok Ma Chau on the 7th, and the dog corpse will be tested for animal cruelty

Tatoeba

在僵尸启示录的事件中你会怎么做?

Zài jiāngshī Qǐshìlù de shìjiàn zhōng nǐ huì zěnme zuò?

What would you do in the event of a zombie apocalypse?

Tatoeba

他已形同行尸走肉。

Tā yǐ xíngtóng xíngshīzǒuròu.

He is as good as dead.

Tatoeba

这就是发现尸体的房间。

Zhè jiù shì fāxiàn shītǐ de fángjiān.

This is the room where the body was found.

Tatoeba

汤姆在海边发现了具尸体。

Tāngmǔ zài hǎibiān fāxiàn le jù shītǐ.

Tom found a dead body on the beach.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced shī

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 尸 (shī) mean in Chinese?
尸 (shī) primarily means "(literary) person representing the deceased (during burial ceremonies)." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1507 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 尸 have?
尸 is written with 3 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 尸?
The radical associated with 尸 is 尸 (corpse). This radical appears in many characters related to corpse.
What are the components of 尸?
尸 is composed of: 丿 (structural). Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 尸?
Common words with 尸 include: 尸体 (shī tǐ, "corpse"); 验尸 (yàn shī, "autopsy"); 僵尸 (jiāng shī, "gyonshi"); 死尸 (sǐ shī, "corpse"); 尸骨 (shī gǔ, "skeleton of the dead"). There are over 60 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 尸 (shī)?
Several characters share the pronunciation shī: 是 (is, yes), 时 (time, hour), 事 (matter), 实 (real, practical), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 尸 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 尸 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 尸 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.