(shū): (literary) to kill, to behead, to sever, to separate, to surpass, (bound form) different, (bound form) special, remarkable

(shū) is a Chinese character meaning “(literary) to kill.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #1187 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, depraved. Its radical form (death) appears in many related characters such as (, to die), (cán, to destroy), (zhí, to grow).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (literary) to kill
  2. to behead
  3. to sever
  4. to separate
  5. to surpass
  6. (bound form) different
  7. (bound form) special
  8. remarkable

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticdepraved

Decomposition: ⿰歹朱 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
adjectivetè shūspecial5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
shū róngspecial glory
xuán shūvastly different
shū sǐto behead
shū tú tóng guīdifferent routes to the same destination (idiom)
tè shū jiào yùspecial education
shū bù zhīlittle imagined
tè shū guān xìspecial relation
tè shū hù lǐspecial care
tè shū ér tóngchild with special needs
wén shūManjushri, the Bodhisattva of keen awareness
shū sèbeautiful girl
tóng tú shū guīsame road out, different ones back
shū zhì(literary) mixed
wén shū shī lì pú sàManjushri, the Bodhisattva of keen awareness
tè shū hán shùspecial functions (math.)
24
Total compounds
46
As first character
21
As last character
33
As middle character

appears in 24 compound words: 46 as the first character, 21 as the last, and 33 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.672317,108 co-occurrences
xuán
0.4733,840 co-occurrences
tiē
0.4713,246 co-occurrences
kuàng
0.4267,242 co-occurrences
róng
0.4175,216 co-occurrences
0.4051,632 co-occurrences
rǎn
0.4005,748 co-occurrences
0.380690 co-occurrences
qíng
0.37916,680 co-occurrences
de
0.351148,674 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (5)

shūtútóngguīHSK 6+

different roads lead to the same destination; all roads lead to Rome

phrase
tè shū ér tóngHSK 5+

child with special needs; gifted child

phrase
tèshū jiàoyùHSK 5+

special education

noun
WénshūpúsàHSK 7+

Manjushri bodhisattva

zhòng guǎ xuán shūHSK 7+

(idiom) a great disparity in numerical strength

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

老师教我们字的发音和笔顺。

lǎo shī jiào wǒ men shū zì de fā yīn hé bǐ shùn .

The teacher taught us the pronunciation and stroke order of the character "殊."

马来西亚诗华日报新闻网Mar 2026

关怀特需求族群 驻汶莱代表处捐助FITRAH传...

guān huái tè shū xū qiú zú qún zhù 汶 莱 dài biǎo chǔ juān zhù F I T R A H chuán . . .

Caring for People with Special Needs: The Representative Office in Brunei Donates to FITRAH...

99 健康网Mar 2026

唐氏综合征孩子可生么?部分国家提供特教育和社会保障吗

táng shì zèng gě zhēng hái zǐ kě shēng má ? bù fēn guó jiā tí gōng tè shū jiào yù hé shè huì bǎo zhàng ma

Can I have a child with Down syndrome? Do some countries offer special education and social security?

99 健康网Feb 2026

...dna的准确率亲子鉴定高吗?司法用途需特流程吗

. . . d n a de zhǔn què lǜ qīn zǐ jiàn dìng gāo ma ? sī fǎ yòng tú xū tè shū liú chéng ma

... Is DNA accurate paternity test high? Do I need special procedures for judicial purposes?

StheadlineFeb 2026

...totripsy共同发明人徐蓁获国际双料荣 周凯旋:科技与人性完美结合的技术

. . . t o t r i p s y gòng tóng fā míng rén xú 蓁 huò guó jì shuāng liào shū róng zhōu kǎi xuán : kē jì yǔ rén xìng wán měi jié gě de jì shù

... Xu Zhen, co-inventor of totripsy, won the international double award Zhou Kaixuan: A technology that perfectly combines technology and human nature

StheadlineFeb 2026

徐蓁获国际双料荣 周凯旋称Histotripsy是科技...

xú 蓁 huò guó jì shuāng liào shū róng zhōu kǎi xuán chèn H i s t o t r i p s y shì kē jì . . .

Xu Zhen won the international double award Zhou Kaixuan said that Histotripsy is a technology...

Tatoeba

汤姆只在特场合穿西装。

Tāngmǔ zhǐ zài tèshū chǎnghé chuān xīzhuāng.

Tom only wears a suit on special occasions.

Tatoeba

今年肯定是人类历史上特的一年。

Jīnnián kěndìng shì rénlèi lìshǐshàng tèshū de yī nián.

This year is definitely a special year in human history.

Tatoeba

此特条件有效期限至 2025 年。

Cǐ tèshū tiáojiàn yǒuxiàoqī xiàn zhì 2025 nián.

The special conditions will be valid until 2025.

Tatoeba

今天的报纸中有没有什么特消息呢?

Jīntiān de bàozhǐ zhōng yǒuméiyǒu shénme tèshū xiāoxi ne?

Is there any special news in today's paper?

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the death radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced shū

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 殊 (shū) mean in Chinese?
殊 (shū) primarily means "(literary) to kill." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1187 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 殊 and 珠?
殊 (shū) and 珠 (zhū) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 歹 vs 王 (same 朱 component).
How many strokes does 殊 have?
殊 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 殊?
The radical associated with 殊 is 歹 (death). This radical appears in many characters related to death.
What are the components of 殊?
殊 is composed of: 歹 (semantic), 朱 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰歹朱 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 殊?
Common words with 殊 include: 特殊 (tè shū, "special"); 殊荣 (shū róng, "special glory"); 悬殊 (xuán shū, "vastly different"); 殊死 (shū sǐ, "to behead"); 殊途同归 (shū tú tóng guī, "different routes to the same destination (idiom)"). There are over 24 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 殊 (shū)?
Several characters share the pronunciation shū: 书 (abbr. for 書經|书经), 叔 (uncle), 舒 (to stretch), 输 (to transport, to lose), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 殊 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 殊 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.