殃 (yāng): calamity
殃 (yāng) is a Chinese character meaning “calamity.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 歹 (semantic) and 央 (phonetic). It ranks #2936 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 殃 death. Its radical form 歹 (death) appears in many related characters such as 死 (sǐ, to die), 殊 (shū, (literary) to kill), 残 (cán, to destroy).
Definitions
- calamity
Etymology & Origin
Stroke Order
Practice writing 殃 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.
Words & Compounds
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 遭殃verb | zāo yāng | to suffer a calamity |
| 殃及verb | yāng jí | to bring disaster to |
| 病殃殃adjective | bìng yāng yāng | looking or feeling sickly |
| 德不配位，必有灾殃 | dé bù pèi wèi , bì yǒu zāi yāng | calamity will befall those whose moral standards are not in keeping with their social status |
| 病国殃民 | bìng guó yāng mín | to damage the country and cause suffering to the people (idiom) |
| 城门失火，殃及池鱼 | chéng mén shī huǒ , yāng jí chí yú | a fire in the city gates is also a calamity for the fish in the moat (idiom) |
| 祸国殃民phrase | huò guó yāng mín | to damage the country and cause suffering to the people (idiom) |
| 积恶余殃 | jī è yú yāng | Accumulated evil will be repaid in suffering (idiom). |
| 病病殃殃adjective | bìng bing yāng yāng | seriously ill |
| 灾殃noun | zāi yāng | disaster |
殃 appears in 10 compound words: 10 as the first character, 40 as the last, and 50 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 殃 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (4)
Example Sentences
学习殃字需要反复练习，才能写得工整。
xué xí yāng zì xū yāo fǎn fù liàn xí , cái néng xiě dé gōng zhěng .
Mastering the character "殃" requires repeated practice to write it neatly.
...报世界视线】战争持续油价升 美国经济势遭殃
. . . bào shì jiè shì xiàn zhàn zhēng chí xù yóu jià shēng měi guó jīng jì shì zāo yāng
...World View] As the War Rages On, Oil Prices Rise, and the U.S. Economy Is Set to Suffer
孕期碰毒母婴遭殃!怀孕药瘾女性新增医疗补助 守护母婴健康
yùn qī pèng dú mǔ yīng zāo yāng ! huái yùn yào yǐn nǚ xìng xīn zēng yī liáo bǔ zhù shǒu hù mǔ yīng jiàn kāng
Exposure to Drugs During Pregnancy Harms Both Mother and Baby! New Medical Assistance for Pregnant Women with Drug Addictions to Protect the Health of Mothers and Babies
...投复康巴士连环撞 路旁15机车、3轿车遭殃
. . . tóu fù kāng bā shì lián huán zhuàng lù páng 1 5 jī chē , 3 jiào chē zāo yāng
...Rehabilitation bus involved in a chain-reaction collision; 15 motorcycles and 3 cars parked on the side of the road were damaged
刚储值5万元就遭殃!台中医美诊所无预警歇业 桃、竹都有受害...
gāng chǔ zhí 5 wàn yuán jiù zāo yāng ! tái zhōng yī měi zhěn suǒ wú yù jǐng xiē yè táo , zhú dōu yǒu shòu hài . . .
Just topped up my account with 50,000 yuan and got scammed! A medical aesthetics clinic in Taichung closed without warning; victims in Taoyuan and Hsinchu as well...
影/高雄老轿车发动即起火 邻车无辜遭殃
yǐng gāo xióng lǎo jiào chē fā dòng jí qǐ huǒ lín chē wú gū zāo yāng
Shadow/Kaohsiung old car caught fire when it started, and the neighboring car suffered innocently
先下手为强，后下手遭殃。
Xiānxiàshǒuwéiqiáng, hòu xiàshǒu zāoyāng.
Get them before they get us.
俗话说：人不犯我，我不犯人；可俗话又说：先下手为强，后下手遭殃!
Súhuàshuō: rén bù fàn wǒ, wǒ bù fànrén; kě súhuà yòu shuō: xiānxiàshǒuwéiqiáng, hòu xiàshǒu zāoyāng!
As the saying goes: As long as you don't offend me, I won't offend you. But there's another saying: To strike first means victory, to strike second means tragedy.
Character Family
歹 Radical Family — Characters sharing the death radical
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 殃 (yāng) mean in Chinese?
What's the difference between 殃 and 英?
How many strokes does 殃 have?
What is the radical of 殃?
What are the components of 殃?
What are common words containing 殃?
What characters sound the same as 殃 (yāng)?
Is 殃 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Practice writing 殃 with real-time feedback
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