(shùn): to obey, to follow, to arrange

(shùn) is a Chinese character meaning “to obey.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #938 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, head. Its radical form (page) appears in many related characters such as (xié, head), (, must), (, to look after).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to obey
  2. to follow
  3. to arrange

Etymology & Origin

pictophonetichead

Decomposition: ⿰川页 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
adjectiveshùn lìsmoothly4
便adverbshùn biànconveniently4
nounshùn xùsequence4
yī lù shùn fēngto have a pleasant journey (idiom)5
yī fān fēng shùnpropitious wind throughout the journey (idiom)6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
shùn zheto follow
shùn lùby the way
shùn dàoon the way
shùn cóngobedient
shùn fēnglit. tail wind
shùn dài(do sth) in passing
shùn yǎnpleasing to the eye
wēn shùndocile
shùn shǒuas an incidental action while doing sth else
shùn chàngsmooth and unhindered
shùn xīnhappy
xiào shùnfilial
róu shùngentle and agreeable
shùn shìto take advantage
shùn zia straight (poker, mahjong)
100
Total compounds
58
As first character
31
As last character
11
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 58 as the first character, 31 as the last, and 11 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

zhǎng
0.72687 co-occurrences
0.72487 co-occurrences
zhēn
0.70555,656 co-occurrences
què
0.61188 co-occurrences
0.60956,076 co-occurrences
huà
0.59388 co-occurrences
0.56812,474 co-occurrences
yīn
0.56489 co-occurrences
0.559179 co-occurrences
jiào
0.53789 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (14)

bǎiyībǎishùnHSK 5+

docile and obedient; complete obedience

phrase
dīméishùnyǎnHSK 6+

to be submissive and meek

phrase
jié'āishùnbiànHSK 7+

to restrain one's grief and accept fate (used to console family of a deceased person); my condolences

phrase
màoyì shùnchāHSK 6+

trade surplus

noun
nìláishùnshòuHSK 7+

to meekly submit to oppression, maltreatment, etc.; to resign oneself to adversity

phrase
qiān yī bǎi shùnHSK 5+

totally submissive (idiom)

phrase
shùn fēng zhuǎn duòHSK 7+

to act according to whatever is the current outlook; pragmatic; unprincipled

phrase
shùnqízìránHSK 4+

to let it be; to let nature take its course; que sera sera

phrase
shùnshǒuqiānyángHSK 6+

to steal something under the cover of an emergency; to take advantage of a crisis for personal gain

phrase
shùnshuǐtuīzhōuHSK 7+

to do something with the prevailing climate or tendency; to take advantage of the situation

phrase
shùnténgmōguāHSK 7+

to follow the clues to get to the bottom of a matter or to thoroughly inquire into a matter

phrase
yīfānfēngshùnHSK 6+

to have a favourable wind all the way; to run smoothly, without incident

phrase

Showing 12 of 14 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字的写法很特别,让我印象深刻。

shùn zì de xiě fǎ hěn tè bié , ràng wǒ yìn xiàng shēn kè .

The way the character "顺" is written is quite unique and has left a deep impression on me.

Investing 香港Feb 2026

中泰证券:银行股从“周期”到“弱周期” 重点推荐大型银行以及...

zhōng tài zhèng quàn : yín háng gǔ cóng shùn zhōu qī dào ruò zhōu qī chóng diǎn tuī jiàn dà xíng yín háng yǐ jí . . .

Zhongtai Securities: Bank stocks from "pro-cyclical" to "weak cycle" focus on recommending large banks and...

StheadlineFeb 2026

珍惜生命|秀茂坪利邨45岁妇堕楼 昏迷送院抢救不治

zhēn xī shēng mìng xiù mào píng shùn lì 邨 4 5 suì fù duò lóu hūn mí sòng yuàn qiǎng jiù bù zhì

Cherish Life|A 45-year-old woman fell from a building in Shunli Estate of Sau Mau Ping and was sent to the hospital in a coma for rescue

東方日報Feb 2026

秀茂坪利邨妇人堕楼亡 原因待查

xiù mào píng shùn lì 邨 fù rén duò lóu wáng yuán yīn dài chá

The cause of the death of a woman in Shunli Village, Sau Mau Ping, who fell from a building is to be investigated

Tatoeba

便说一句,你最近见过他吗?

Shùnbiàn shuō yījù, nǐ zuìjìn jiàn guo tā ma?

By the way, have you seen him lately?

Tatoeba

便问一句,你今晚有空吗?

Shùnbiàn wèn yījù, nǐ jīnwǎn yǒu kòng ma?

By the way, are you free tonight?

Tatoeba

便问一下,餐厅晚上几点钟开始营业?

Shùnbiàn wèn yīxià, cāntīng wǎnshang jǐ diǎnzhōng kāishǐ yíngyè?

By the way, may I ask when in the evening your restaurant opens?

Tatoeba

便问一句,你们已经去过北海道了吗?

Shùnbiàn wèn yījù, nǐmen yǐjīng qù guo Běihǎidào le ma?

By the way, have you ever been to Hokkaido?

Tatoeba

你能把这清单按字母序排列吗?

Nǐ néng bǎ zhè qīngdān àn zìmǔ shùnxù páiliè ma?

Could you rearrange this list so it's in alphabetical order?

Tatoeba

着你的感觉走吧!

Shùnzhe nǐ de gǎnjué zǒu ba!

Just follow your heart.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced shùn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 顺 (shùn) mean in Chinese?
顺 (shùn) primarily means "to obey." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #938 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 顺 and 训?
顺 (shùn) and 训 (xùn) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 页 vs 讠 (same 川 component).
How many strokes does 顺 have?
顺 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 顺?
The radical associated with 顺 is 页 (page). This radical appears in many characters related to page.
What are the components of 顺?
顺 is composed of: 川 (phonetic), 页 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰川页 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 顺?
Common words with 顺 include: 顺利 (shùn lì, "smoothly"); 顺便 (shùn biàn, "conveniently"); 顺序 (shùn xù, "sequence"); 顺着 (shùn zhe, "to follow"); 一路顺风 (yī lù shùn fēng, "to have a pleasant journey (idiom)"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 顺 (shùn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation shùn: 瞬 (moment). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 顺 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 顺 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.