瞬 (shùn): moment

瞬 (shùn) is a Chinese character meaning “moment.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 目 (semantic) and 舜 (phonetic). It ranks #2077 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 瞬 eye. Its radical form 目 (eye) appears in many related characters such as 看 (kàn, to look, to see), 真 (zhēn, really), 着 (zhe, -ing, to wear).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. moment

Etymology & Origin

瞬

pictophoneticeye

Decomposition: ⿰目舜 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17

Practice writing 瞬 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 瞬

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
瞬间nounshùn jiānin an instant6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
一瞬间nounyī shùn jiānsplit second
一瞬nounyī shùnone instant
转瞬即逝phrasezhuǎn shùn jí shì(idiom) fleeting
瞬息万变phraseshùn xī wàn biànin an instant a myriad changes (idiom)
瞬时nounshùn shíinstantaneous
转瞬adverbzhuǎn shùnin the twinkling of an eye
瞬息nounshùn xīin a flash
瞬发中子shùn fā zhōng zǐprompt neutron
瞬息之间shùn xī zhī jiān(idiom) in the wink of an eye
目不转瞬mù bù zhuǎn shùngazing fixedly (idiom)
瞬间转移shùn jiān zhuǎn yíteleportation
瞬时辐射shùn shí fú shèprompt radiation
瞬发辐射shùn fā fú shèprompt radiation
瞬态shùn tài(physics) (attributive) transient
瞬霎shùn shàin a blink
17
Total compounds
71
As first character
18
As last character
12
As middle character

瞬 appears in 17 compound words: 71 as the first character, 18 as the last, and 12 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 瞬 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

间jiān
0.4623,809 co-occurrences
移yí
0.4291,748 co-occurrences
膜mó
0.364172 co-occurrences
眨zhǎ
0.35412 co-occurrences
爆bào
0.353506 co-occurrences
速sù
0.338786 co-occurrences
曝pù
0.33315 co-occurrences
息xī
0.325460 co-occurrences
态tài
0.324268 co-occurrences
捉zhuō
0.32348 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

瞬息万变shùnxīwànbiànHSK 6+

myriad changes occur in an instant; rapid substantial change

phrase
瞬息之间shùn xī zhī jiānHSK 6+

(idiom) in the wink of an eye; in a flash

phrase
转瞬即逝zhuǎnshùnjíshìHSK 7+

to be gone in an instant

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

瞬间的决定可能会影响一生的命运。

Shùnjiān de juédìng kěnéng huì yǐngxiǎng yìshēng de mìngyùn.

A momentary decision may affect one's destiny for a lifetime.

中時新聞網Mar 2026

高雄惊传毒鸽!妇人撒不明白米 鸽子瞬间坠地亡

gāo xióng jīng chuán dú gē ! fù rén sā bù míng bái mǐ gē zǐ shùn jiān zhuì dì wáng

Shocking Report of Poisoned Pigeons in Kaohsiung! Woman Scatters Uncooked Rice; Pigeon Plummets to the Ground and Dies Instantly

東森新聞Feb 2026

14岁少年健身遭190公斤杠铃重击 胸口瞬间凹陷

1 4 suì shǎo nián jiàn shēn zāo 1 9 0 gōng jīn gàng líng chóng jī xiōng kǒu shùn jiān āo xiàn

The 14-year-old boy was hit hard by a 190-kilogram barbell and his chest was instantly sunken

東森新聞Feb 2026

年假首日撞! 國1后里2車追撞翻 撞瞬曝光

nián jiǎ shǒu rì zhuàng ! 國 hòu lǐ 車 zhuī zhuàng fān zhuàng shùn pù guāng

The first day of the annual vacation collision! 2 cars collided in the back of the country, the moment of the collision was revealed.

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

7名中國遊客貝加爾湖墜湖 瞬間畫面曝光

míng zhōng 國 遊 kè 貝 jiā 爾 hú 墜 hú shùn 間 畫 miàn pù guāng

Seven Chinese tourists fall into Lake Begal, instantaneous footage revealed.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

...公路自撞護欄 摔50米邊坡喪命...撞擊瞬間曝光

. . . gōng lù zì zhuàng 護 欄 shuāi mǐ 邊 pō 喪 mìng . . . zhuàng 擊 shùn 間 pù guāng

... Highway self-collision guardrail, fall 50 meters side slope to lose his life ... The collision was instantaneous.

Tatoeba

我瞬间对你肃然起敬!

Wǒ shùnjiān duì nǐ sùránqǐjìng!

I am immediately in awe of you!

Tatoeba

那是个美好的瞬间。

Nàshi gè měihǎo de shùnjiān.

That was a beautiful moment.

Tatoeba

在他们双目交接的瞬间,世界仿佛静止了。

Zài tāmen shuāng mù jiāojiē de shùnjiān, shìjiè fǎngfú jìngzhǐ le.

When their eyes met, it was as if the world stood still.

Tatoeba

那一瞬间,仿佛一切都停止了。

Nà yīshùnjiān, fǎngfú yīqiè dōu tíngzhǐ le.

In just a moment, it seemed like everything stopped.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 目 (eye) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced shùn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 瞬 (shùn) mean in Chinese?
瞬 (shùn) primarily means "moment." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #2077 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 瞬 have?
瞬 is written with 17 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 瞬?
The radical associated with 瞬 is 目 (eye). This radical appears in many characters related to eye.
What are the components of 瞬?
瞬 is composed of: 目 (semantic), 舜 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰目舜 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 瞬?
Common words with 瞬 include: 瞬间 (shùn jiān, "in an instant"); 一瞬间 (yī shùn jiān, "split second"); 一瞬 (yī shùn, "one instant"); 转瞬即逝 (zhuǎn shùn jí shì, "(idiom) fleeting"); 瞬息万变 (shùn xī wàn biàn, "in an instant a myriad changes (idiom)"). There are over 17 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 瞬 (shùn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation shùn: 顺 (to obey). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 瞬 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 瞬 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 瞬 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.