艘 (sōu): classifier for ships

艘 (sōu) is a Chinese character meaning “classifier for ships.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 舟 (semantic) and 叟 (phonetic). It ranks #1461 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 艘 ship. Its radical form 舟 (boat) appears in many related characters such as 般 (bān, sort), 船 (chuán, boat), 航 (háng, boat).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. classifier for ships

Etymology & Origin

艘

pictophoneticship

Decomposition: ⿰舟叟 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Practice writing 艘 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

0
Total compounds
0
As first character
0
As last character
0
As middle character

艘 appears in 0 compound words: 0 as the first character, 0 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 艘 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

船chuán
0.63427,395 co-occurrences
舰jiàn
0.58015,817 co-occurrences
艇tǐng
0.5528,069 co-occurrences
莫mò
0.55015 co-occurrences
峡xiá
0.54020 co-occurrences
兹zī
0.53221 co-occurrences
荷hé
0.52416 co-occurrences
沉chén
0.5115,502 co-occurrences
驱qū
0.4572,703 co-occurrences
两liǎng
0.4579,554 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

艘字在不同的语境中有不同的用法。

sōu zì zài bù tóng de yǔ jìng zhōng yǒu bù tóng de yòng fǎ .

The character "艘" has different usages in different contexts.

EttodayMar 2026

选择性封锁!伊朗管控荷莫兹海峡 5艘“友好国船只”成功通行

xuǎn zé xìng fēng suǒ ! yī lǎng guǎn kòng hé mò zī hǎi xiá 5 sōu yǒu hǎo guó chuán zhī chéng gōng tōng háng

Selective Blockade! Iran Imposes Restrictions on the Strait of Hormuz; Five "Friendly Nations' Vessels" Successfully Pass Through

EttodayMar 2026

美伊开战首艘!中国超级油轮避开荷莫兹海峡 绕道红海运...

měi yī kāi zhàn shǒu sōu ! zhōng guó chāo jí yóu lún bì kāi hé mò zī hǎi xiá rào dào hóng hǎi yùn . . .

First since the U.S.-Iran conflict began! Chinese supertanker bypasses the Strait of Hormuz, taking a detour through the Red Sea...

三立新聞網Mar 2026

开战后 首艘中国油轮绕道红海载油回国

kāi zhàn hòu shǒu sōu zhōng guó yóu lún rào dào hóng hǎi zài yóu huí guó

After the outbreak of hostilities, the first Chinese oil tanker took a detour through the Red Sea to transport oil back to China

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

试航前最后准备!陆第2艘国产大邮轮下月中旬出坞

shì háng qián zuì hòu zhǔn bèi ! lù dì 2 sōu guó chǎn dà yóu lún xià yuè zhōng xún chū 坞

Final preparations before sea trial! The second domestically produced cruise ship on land will be docked in the middle of next month

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

美军称对一艘“贩毒船”实施打击 打死3人

měi jūn chèn duì yī sōu fàn dú chuán shí shī dǎ jī dǎ sǐ 3 rén

The U.S. military said it had struck a "drug trafficking ship" and killed three people

Tatoeba

一艘巨大的液货船刚刚启航。

Yī sōu jùdà de yè huòchuán gānggang qǐháng.

A huge tanker cast off just now.

Tatoeba

船上有多少艘救生艇?

Chuán shàng yǒu duōshao sōu jiùshēngtǐng?

How many lifeboats are on this ship?

Tatoeba

我想要一艘船带我远离这里。

Wǒ xiǎngyào yī sōu chuán dài wǒ yuǎnlí zhèli.

I want a boat that'll take me far away from here.

Tatoeba

这艘船的长度是30米。

Zhè sōu chuán de chángdù shì 30 mǐ.

The length of this ship is 30 meters.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 舟 (ship) component

舟 Radical Family — Characters sharing the boat radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced sōu

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 艘 (sōu) mean in Chinese?
艘 (sōu) primarily means "classifier for ships." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1461 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 艘 and 瘦?
艘 (sōu) and 瘦 (shòu) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 舟 vs 疒 (same 叟 component).
How many strokes does 艘 have?
艘 is written with 15 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 艘?
The radical associated with 艘 is 舟 (boat). This radical appears in many characters related to boat.
What are the components of 艘?
艘 is composed of: 舟 (semantic), 叟 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰舟叟 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What characters sound the same as 艘 (sōu)?
Several characters share the pronunciation sōu: 搜 (to search), 嗽 ((bound form) to cough). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 艘 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 艘 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 艘 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.