(suàn): garlic, CL:頭|头,瓣

(suàn) is a Chinese character meaning “garlic.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2915 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, herb. Its radical form (grass) appears in many related characters such as (huā, flower), (chá, tea), (cài, vegetable, dish).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. garlic
  2. CL:頭|头,瓣

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticherb

Decomposition: ⿱艹祘 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
dà suàngarlic
zhuāng suànto act stupid
jī máo suàn pílit. chicken feathers and garlic skins (idiom)
suàn tóugarlic bulb
suàn níthoroughly mashed or minced garlic
shí suànred spider lily (Lycoris radiata)
qīng suàngarlic shoots and leaves
suàn bàngarlic clove
dú zǐ suànsolo garlic
dú tóu suànsolo garlic
yā suàn qìgarlic press
zhuāng yáng suànto feign ignorance
kè tóu rú dǎo suànlit. to kowtow like grinding garlic (idiom)
suàn mǐminced garlic
suàn wèigarlic odor
25
Total compounds
48
As first character
40
As last character
12
As middle character

appears in 25 compound words: 48 as the first character, 40 as the last, and 12 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

cōng
0.584528 co-occurrences
jiāo
0.486384 co-occurrences
0.467402 co-occurrences
0.467180 co-occurrences
bàn
0.443204 co-occurrences
chǎo
0.426180 co-occurrences
zhī
0.422192 co-occurrences
táng
0.422516 co-occurrences
yáng
0.422462 co-occurrences
jiàng
0.41384 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

jīmáosuànpíHSK 7+

trivial matters

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字的写法很特别,让我印象深刻。

suàn zì de xiě fǎ hěn tè bié , ràng wǒ yìn xiàng shēn kè .

The way the character for "garlic" is written is quite unique and has left a deep impression on me.

SmzdmApr 2026

重口味饮食后:哪款见效快横评,火锅大后谁是真正救星

chóng kǒu wèi yǐn shí hòu : nǎ kuǎn jiàn xiào kuài héng píng , huǒ guō dà suàn hòu shéi shì zhēn zhèng jiù xīng

UdnnewsindexMar 2026

云林警启动护专案 加强巡逻力求零失窃

yún lín jǐng qǐ dòng hù suàn zhuān àn jiā qiáng xún luó lì qiú líng shī qiè

Yunlin Police Launch "Garlic Protection" Initiative to Step Up Patrols and Aim for Zero Thefts

SmzdmMar 2026

香菇粉丝蒸蓉酱做法

xiāng gū fěn sī zhēng suàn 蓉 jiàng zuò fǎ

How to Make Steamed Shiitake Mushrooms with Glass Noodles and Garlic Sauce

UdnnewsindexMar 2026

产量减价却跌 农粮署重启收购救市...每斤28...

chǎn liàng jiǎn suàn jià què diē nóng liáng shǔ chóng qǐ shōu gòu jiù shì . . . měi jīn 2 8 . . .

Garlic Output Down, Prices Fall; Food and Agriculture Agency Resumes Purchases to Stabilize the Market...28 per jin...

Tatoeba

头发芽了怎么办?

Suàntóu fāyá le zěnmebàn?

What should one do with germinating garlic bulbs?

Tatoeba

这道菜里有点大的味道。

Zhè dào cài lǐ yǒudiǎn dàsuàn de wèidao.

This dish has a bit of garlic flavor.

Tatoeba

这不是鸡毛皮的事。

Zhè bù shì jīmáosuànpí de shì.

This isn't a trivial matter.

Tatoeba

他给了我十二瓣大

Tā gěi le wǒ shí'èr bàn dàsuàn.

He gave me 12 cloves of garlic.

Tatoeba

虽然我喜欢大,但因为很臭,所以很少吃。

Suīrán wǒ xǐhuan dàsuàn, dàn yīnwèi hěn chòu, suǒyǐ hěn shǎo chī.

I like garlic but, because of the smell, I rarely eat it.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced suàn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 蒜 (suàn) mean in Chinese?
蒜 (suàn) primarily means "garlic." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2915 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 蒜 have?
蒜 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 蒜?
The radical associated with 蒜 is 艹 (grass). This radical appears in many characters related to grass.
What are the components of 蒜?
蒜 is composed of: 艹 (semantic), 祘 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱艹祘 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 蒜?
Common words with 蒜 include: 大蒜 (dà suàn, "garlic"); 装蒜 (zhuāng suàn, "to act stupid"); 鸡毛蒜皮 (jī máo suàn pí, "lit. chicken feathers and garlic skins (idiom)"); 蒜头 (suàn tóu, "garlic bulb"); 蒜泥 (suàn ní, "thoroughly mashed or minced garlic"). There are over 25 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 蒜 (suàn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation suàn: 酸 (sour), 算 (to regard as). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 蒜 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 蒜 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.