(tóng): child

(tóng) is a Chinese character meaning “child.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #1223 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, a child standing 立 in the village 里. Its radical form (stand) appears in many related characters such as (zhàn, station), (, to stand), (jìng, to compete).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. child

Etymology & Origin

ideographicA child standing 立 in the village 里

Decomposition: ⿱立里 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounér tóngchild4
nountóng niánchildhood4
nountóng huàchildren's fairy tales6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
tóng zǐ jūnchild soldiers
hái tóngchild
yòu tóngyoung child
shén tóngchild prodigy
tóng zǐboy
nǚ tónglittle girl
tóng zhēnvirginity
hé tóngkappa, a child-size humanoid water creature in Japanese folklore
nán tóngboy
wán tóngurchin
tóng yáonursery rhyme
tóng gōngchild labor
tóng xīngchild star
xué tóngschoolchild
tóng zhēnchildishness
75
Total compounds
47
As first character
35
As last character
19
As middle character

appears in 75 compound words: 47 as the first character, 35 as the last, and 19 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

ér
0.697139,818 co-occurrences
0.62513 co-occurrences
tán
0.61220 co-occurrences
0.56811 co-occurrences
xià
0.56314 co-occurrences
0.51625 co-occurrences
0.49512 co-occurrences
hái
0.49125,650 co-occurrences
nüè
0.4484,470 co-occurrences
tào
0.42621 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (9)

értóng lèyuánHSK 4+

children's park

noun
fǎnlǎohuántóngHSK 5+

to recover one's youthful vigour; to become young again; to become rejuvenated in one's old age

phrase
gé lín tóng huàHSK 4+

Grimm's Fairy Tales

phrase
jīntóngyùnǚHSK 5+

child attendants of the immortals; innocent and lovely young children

phrase
tè shū ér tóngHSK 5+

child with special needs; gifted child

phrase
tóngyánwújìHSK 7+

take no offence at a child's words; a child simply says what he/she thinks

phrase
tóngsǒuwúqīHSK 6+

to conduct business honestly with all customers

phrase
tóngxīnwèimǐnHSK 5+

one's childish disposition remains even though he/she is grownup

phrase
tóng shān zhuó zhuóHSK 4+

treeless hill; (fig.) bald head

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

节那天,孩子们都收到了精美的礼物。

Értóng Jié nà tiān, háizimen dōu shōu dào le jīngměi de lǐwù.

On Children's Day, all the children received exquisite gifts.

三立新聞網Feb 2026

移植心脏运送遭干冰冻坏 男苦撑2月亡

yí zhí xīn zāng yùn sòng zāo gān bīng dòng huài nán tóng kǔ chēng 2 yuè wáng

The transplanted heart was damaged by dry ice and the boy died in February

StheadlineFeb 2026

TVB视帝黄宗泽晒年照吸引4千万人围观 6岁潮男Chok样...

T V B shì dì huáng zōng zé shài tóng nián zhào xī yǐn 4 qiān wàn rén wéi guàn 6 suì cháo nán C h o k yàng . . .

TVB TV emperor Huang Zongze posted childhood photos to attract 40 million onlookers 6-year-old trendy man Chok...

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

花莲鲤鱼潭9岁男溺毙 纵管处:与地方政府共同强化管理

huā lián lǐ yú tán 9 suì nán tóng nì bì zòng guǎn chǔ : yǔ dì fāng zhèng fǔ gòng tóng qiáng huà guǎn lǐ

Hualien Liyutan 9-year-old boy drowned Longitudinal Management Office: Strengthen management with local governments

百度新闻Feb 2026

...家三口大年初一被困浙江大罗山悬崖,8岁女体温持..

. . . jiā sān kǒu dà nián chū yī bèi kùn zhè jiāng dà luó shān xuán yá , suì nǚ tóng tī wēn chí . .

... Family of three stranded on the first day of Lunar New Year's Eve in Zhejiang Daluoshan cliffs, 8-year-old girl's body temperature hold...

百度新闻Feb 2026

逛游乐场与家人失散,5岁女坠入路边深井大哭,男子..

guàng yóu lè chǎng yú jiā rén shī sàn , suì nǚ tóng zhuì rù lù biān shēn jǐng dà kū , nán zǐ . .

Separated from her family at a playground, the 5-year-old girl fell into a roadside well and cried, and the man...

Tatoeba

汤姆是恋癖患者。

Tāngmǔ shì liàntóngpǐ huànzhě.

Tom is a pedophile.

Tatoeba

那首歌总是让我忆起年。

Nà shǒu gē zǒngshì ràng wǒ yì qǐ tóngnián.

That song always reminds me of my childhood.

Tatoeba

年时去过巴黎三次。

Tā tóngnián shí qù guo Bālí sāncì.

As a child, he went to Paris three times.

Tatoeba

这首歌勾起了我年的回忆。

Zhè shǒu gē gōuqǐ le wǒ tóngnián de huíyì.

This song reminds me of my childhood.

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the stand radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced tóng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 童 (tóng) mean in Chinese?
童 (tóng) primarily means "child." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #1223 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 童 have?
童 is written with 12 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 童?
The radical associated with 童 is 立 (stand). This radical appears in many characters related to stand.
What are the components of 童?
童 is composed of: 立 (structural), 里 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱立里 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 童?
Common words with 童 include: 儿童 (ér tóng, "child"); 童年 (tóng nián, "childhood"); 童子军 (tóng zǐ jūn, "child soldiers"); 童话 (tóng huà, "children's fairy tales"); 孩童 (hái tóng, "child"). There are over 75 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 童 (tóng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation tóng: 通 (through, to communicate), 同 (like), 铜 (copper), 统 (to unite, system), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 童 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 童 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.