(xíng): type, model

(xíng) is a Chinese character meaning “type, model.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #556 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, earth. Its radical form (earth) appears in many related characters such as (zài, to exist), (, earth, ground), (chǎng, field, place).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. type, model

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticearth

Decomposition: ⿱刑土 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounlèi xíngtype5
verb/nounzào xíngto model6
nounmó xíngmodel6
noun/adjectivediǎn xíngmodel6
adjectivedà xínglarge5
adjectivexiǎo xíngsmall scale5
nounxíng hàomodel (particular version of a manufactured article)6
nounxuè xíngblood group6
adjectivexīn xíngnew type5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
fà xínghairstyle
jù xínggiant
tǐ xíngbuild
wēi xíngminiature
yuán xíngmodel
zhòng xíngheavy
chē xíngvehicle model (i.e. particular version of a car or motorcycle etc)
dìng xíngto finalize (a design etc)
zhuǎn xíngto undergo fundamental change
chéng xíngto become shaped
qīng xínglight (machinery, aircraft etc)
zhōng xíngmedium sized
liǎn xíngshape of face
zì xíngfont
jī xíngthe specific model of a machine (e.g. cell phone model, laptop model, aircraft model)
100
Total compounds
8
As first character
68
As last character
24
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 8 as the first character, 68 as the last, and 24 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

lèi
0.584264,108 co-occurrences
0.572251,230 co-occurrences
diǎn
0.505131,874 co-occurrences
xiě
0.49086,556 co-occurrences
chái
0.47735,172 co-occurrences
0.475178,176 co-occurrences
yǎn
0.45926,304 co-occurrences
chē
0.443148,206 co-occurrences
0.442509,364 co-occurrences
zào
0.441135,318 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

bǐngxíng gānyánHSK 7+

hepatitis C

noun

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这款新车采用了最新的节能技术,油耗降低了百分之十五。

Zhè kuǎn xīn chēxíng cǎiyòng le zuìxīn de jiénéng jìshù, yóuhào jiàngdī le bǎifēnzhī shíwǔ.

This new car model uses the latest energy-saving technology, reducing fuel consumption by fifteen percent.

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

(米兰冬奥会)综合消息:谷爱凌U场地技巧卫冕 美国摘赛会最后一金

( mǐ lán dōng ào huì ) zèng gě xiāo xī : gǔ ài líng U xíng chǎng dì jì qiǎo wèi 冕 měi guó zhāi sài huì zuì hòu yī jīn

(Milan Winter Olympics) Comprehensive news: Gu Ailing defended her U-shaped track skills and won the last gold medal of the United States

百度新闻Feb 2026

山东济南网红巨空飘鳌鱼被大风吹走,现场工作人员尝..

shān dōng jì nán wǎng hóng jù xíng kōng piāo 鳌 yú bèi dà fēng chuī zǒu , xiàn chǎng gōng zuò rén yuán cháng . .

Shandong Jinan Internet celebrity giant floating turtle was blown away by strong winds, and the on-site staff tasted:

百度新闻Feb 2026

自由式滑雪男子U场地技巧预赛结束 4名中国选手均..

zì yóu shì huá xuě nán zǐ U xíng chǎng dì jì qiǎo yù sài jié shù 4 míng zhōng guó xuǎn shǒu jūn . .

Freestyle skiing men's halfpipe skills preliminaries ended with 4 Chinese athletes:

百度新闻Feb 2026

翻车现场!印度大学买中国机器狗充自研,被...

dà xíng fān chē xiàn chǎng ! yìn dù dà xué mǎi zhōng guó jī qì gǒu chōng zì yán , bèi . . .

Large-scale overturn scene! Indian universities to buy Chinese robotic dogs for self-research, was...

百度新闻Feb 2026

战斗机,五星好评?

qīng xíng zhàn dǒu jī , wǔ xīng hǎo píng ?

Light Fighter, 5 stars?

Tatoeba

汤姆的发像鸟窝。

Tāngmǔ de fàxíng xiàng niǎowō.

Tom has a bird's nest hairstyle.

Tatoeba

汤姆的血是什么?

Tāngmǔ de xuèxíng shì shénme?

What's Tom's blood type?

Tatoeba

披头士的发引起了轰动。

Pītóushì de fàxíng yǐnqǐ le hōngdòng.

The hair style of the Beatles created a sensation.

Tatoeba

我造了一架模飞机。

Wǒ zào le yī jià móxíng fēijī.

I made a model plane.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced xíng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 型 (xíng) mean in Chinese?
型 (xíng) primarily means "type, model." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #556 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 型 have?
型 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 型?
The radical associated with 型 is 土 (earth). This radical appears in many characters related to earth.
What are the components of 型?
型 is composed of: 刑 (phonetic), 土 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱刑土 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 型?
Common words with 型 include: 发型 (fà xíng, "hairstyle"); 类型 (lèi xíng, "type"); 造型 (zào xíng, "to model"); 模型 (mó xíng, "model"); 典型 (diǎn xíng, "model"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 型 (xíng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation xíng: 星 (star), 猩 (ape), 腥 (fishy (smell)), 刑 (punishment), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 型 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 型 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.