(): grandpa, old gentleman

() is a Chinese character meaning “grandpa.” Classified as HSK Level 2 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (structural). It ranks #1006 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, father. Its radical form (father) appears in many related characters such as (, father), (, father), (diē, dad).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. grandpa
  2. old gentleman

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticfather

Decomposition: ⿱父卩 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounyé ye(coll.) paternal grandfather2
noundà yéarrogant idler5
nounlǎo yematernal grandfather (dialectal)5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
lǎo tiān yéGod
shào yeson of the boss
lǎo ye(respectful) lord
lǎo yé zimy (your etc) old father
lǎo yé ye(coll.) father's father's father
yé menmenfolk (collective term for men of different generations)
lǎo ye chēclassic car
gū yeson-in-law (used by wife's family)
lǎo dà yéuncle
cái shén yégod of wealth
lǎo fó yétitle of respect for the queen mother or the emperor's father
yán wáng yé(Buddhism) Yama, the King of Hell
wáng yeprince
dǎo yé(coll.) a profiteer
fó yeBuddha (term of respect for Sakyamuni 釋迦牟尼|释迦牟尼[Shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2])
39
Total compounds
8
As first character
72
As last character
21
As middle character

appears in 39 compound words: 8 as the first character, 72 as the last, and 21 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.69418 co-occurrences
miáo
0.63318 co-occurrences
lǎo
0.510396 co-occurrences
miào
0.5012,238 co-occurrences
nǎi
0.4901,784 co-occurrences
lǎo
0.4836,666 co-occurrences
zào
0.440252 co-occurrences
0.42723 co-occurrences
mén
0.41818 co-occurrences
zhǒng
0.40818 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

kōngzhōng shàoyéHSK 3+

male flight attendant

noun
Qīyé BāyéHSK 2+

Seventh Lord and Eighth Lord (two deities in charge of escorting the spirits of the dead to the underworld)

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

喜欢在晚饭后散步,说这样有助于消化。

Yéye xǐhuan zài wǎnfàn hòu sànbù, shuō zhèyàng yǒuzhù yú xiāohuà.

Grandpa likes to take walks after dinner, saying it helps with digestion.

Orientaldaily MyFeb 2026

“巴生一马当先新春大团拜” 财神骑马游街拜年万人空巷 黄瑞林建议挖掘巴生...

bā shēng yī mǎ dāng xiān xīn chūn dà tuán bài cái shén yé qí mǎ yóu jiē bài nián wàn rén kōng xiàng huáng ruì lín jiàn yì wā jué bā shēng . . .

"Klang is the first to take the lead in the New Year's group worship" The God of Wealth rides horses to the streets to pay New Year's greetings to 10,000 people in the empty alleys Huang Ruilin suggested digging Klang...

NewsFeb 2026

台南三老宫百变12花神 化身污水孔盖、生日盐御守

tái nán sān lǎo yé gōng bǎi biàn huā shén huà shēn wū shuǐ kǒng gài shēng rì yán yù shǒu

Tainan's Third Lord Temple: The 12 Flower Goddesses in Disguise Manifesting as Sewer Manhole Covers and Birthday Salt Amulets

NewsFeb 2026

童言无忌威力强!萌娃拜年脱口“祝奶奶早生贵子” 全网笑翻

tóng yán wú jì wēi lì qiáng ! méng wá bài nián tuō kǒu zhù yé yé nǎi nǎi zǎo shēng guì zǐ quán wǎng xiào fān

Children's words pack a punch! Cute kid's New Year's greeting spills out: "Wishing Grandpa and Grandma a baby soon!" The whole internet is in stitches.

NewsFeb 2026

小朋友拜年:祝奶奶早生贵子!

xiǎo péng yǒu bài nián zhù yé yé nǎi nǎi zǎo shēng guì zǐ !

Little ones pay New Year's respects: Wishing Grandpa and Grandma a baby soon!

百度新闻Feb 2026

茶香氤氲,温情暖暖~看阿婆叔如何解锁“行云流水”..

chá xiāng 氤 氲 , wēn qíng nuǎn nuǎn kàn ā pó yé shū rú hé jiě suǒ háng yún liú shuǐ . .

The aroma of tea fills the air, warmth and affection abound~ Watch as the grandmothers and uncles unlock the art of "flowing like clouds and water"...

Tatoeba

我和妈妈,弟弟还有奶奶住在一起。

Wǒ hé māma, dìdi háiyǒu yéye nǎinai zhù zàiyīqǐ.

I live with my mother, brother and my grandparents.

Tatoeba

那个故事是我告诉我的。

Nàge gùshi shì wǒ yéye gàosu wǒ de.

It was my grandfather that told me that story.

Tatoeba

我上周看到了

Wǒ shàng zhōu kàn dào le yéye.

I saw grandfather last week.

Tatoeba

我的喜欢大清早的散步。

Wǒ de yéye xǐhuan dàqīngzǎo de sànbù.

My grandfather is fond of taking a walk early in the morning.

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the father radical

Related Characters

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 爷 (yé) mean in Chinese?
爷 (yé) primarily means "grandpa." It is classified as HSK Level 2, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #1006 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 爷 have?
爷 is written with 6 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 爷?
The radical associated with 爷 is 父 (father). This radical appears in many characters related to father.
What are the components of 爷?
爷 is composed of: 父 (semantic), 卩 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱父卩 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 爷?
Common words with 爷 include: 爷爷 (yé ye, "(coll.) paternal grandfather"); 老天爷 (lǎo tiān yé, "God"); 少爷 (shào ye, "son of the boss"); 大爷 (dà yé, "arrogant idler"); 老爷 (lǎo ye, "(respectful) lord"). There are over 39 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 爷 (yé)?
Several characters share the pronunciation yé: 椰 ((bound form) coconut palm), 也 (also), 冶 (to smelt), 野 (field), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 爷 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 爷 and the traditional form is 爺.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.