(yīn): overcast (weather), cloudy, shady

(yīn) is a Chinese character meaning “overcast (weather).” Classified as HSK Level 2 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #986 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, the place 阝 of the moon 月; compare 阳. Its radical form (mound) appears in many related characters such as (, (specifier) that), (dōu, all), (yuàn, courtyard).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. overcast (weather)
  2. cloudy
  3. shady

Etymology & Origin

ideographicThe place 阝 of the moon 月; compare 阳

Decomposition: ⿰阝月 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
yīn móuto conspire
yīn yǐng(lit. and fig.) shadow
yīn dàovagina
yīn jīngpenis
yīn àndim
yīn xìngnegative
yīn xiǎntreacherous
yīn yù(of skies or one's mood) gloomy
guāng yīntime available
yīn chéngloomy
yīn jiānthe nether world
yīn bùgenitalia
yīn gōusewer
yīn yángyin and yang
yīn húnghost
100
Total compounds
62
As first character
25
As last character
13
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 62 as the first character, 25 as the last, and 13 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

móu
0.65626,382 co-occurrences
jīng
0.6396,009 co-occurrences
huái
0.5386,564 co-occurrences
湿shī
0.5163,534 co-occurrences
yáng
0.51115,566 co-occurrences
guǐ
0.464444 co-occurrences
suān
0.4545,556 co-occurrences
jiǎn
0.4414,476 co-occurrences
jiǎo
0.430420 co-occurrences
0.4264,902 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (8)

guāngyīnsìjiànHSK 6+

Time flies like an arrow.

proverb
yángfèngyīnwéiHSK 6+

to comply in appearance but oppose in heart; to overtly agree but covertly oppose; double-dealing

phrase
yīncáo dìfǔHSK 7+

Hell, the Underworld, netherworld

noun
yīn cuò yáng chāHSK 3+

(idiom) due to an unexpected turn of events

phrase
yīnhúnbùsànHSK 7+

to have a (often negative) lasting effect (with respect to a person or event that is now not existing)

phrase
yīn xū huǒ wàngHSK 7+

an excess of heat caused by a deficiency in Yin energy (idiom)

phrase
yīnyángguàiqìHSK 3+

eccentric; peculiar; passive aggressive

phrase

Showing 7 of 8 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字的写法很特别,让我印象深刻。

yīn zì de xiě fǎ hěn tè bié , ràng wǒ yìn xiàng shēn kè .

The character for "shade" has a very distinctive way of being written, which left a deep impression on me.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

新闻眼/食安霾 卢秀燕心中刺 绿捡到枪

xīn wén yǎn shí ān yīn 霾 卢 xiù yān xīn zhōng cì lǜ jiǎn dào qiāng

News Eye/Food Safety Haze Lu Xiuyan's heart stabbed Green picked up a gun

99 健康网Feb 2026

...孩子下面窄到一根手指都疼是怎么回事?使用道扩张器安全吗

. . . hái zǐ xià miàn zhǎi dào yī gēn shǒu zhǐ dōu téng shì zěn má huí shì ? shǐ yòng yīn dào kuò zhāng qì ān quán ma

... What's going on with the child's bottom so narrow that one finger hurts? Is it safe to use a vaginal dilator?

99 健康网Feb 2026

...下面窄到一根手指都疼是怎么回事?是不是外发育异常

. . . xià miàn zhǎi dào yī gēn shǒu zhǐ dōu téng shì zěn má huí shì ? shì bù shì wài yīn fā yù yì cháng

... What's going on with the bottom so narrow that a finger hurts? Is it an abnormal development of the vulva?

EttodayFeb 2026

NBA 史上最严厉处分?快艇涉嫌9亿元阳约 美记曝雷纳德合约恐作废

N B A shǐ shàng zuì yán lì chǔ fēn ? kuài tǐng shè xián 9 yì yuán yīn yáng yuē měi jì pù léi nà dé gě yuē kǒng zuò fèi

The toughest punishment in NBA history? The Clippers are suspected of a 900 million yuan yin-yang contract, and Meiji revealed that Leonard's contract may be invalidated

三立新聞網Feb 2026

为了飞更远?冬奥跳台滑雪爆茎注射歪风

wéi le fēi gēng yuǎn ? dōng ào tiào tái huá xuě bào yīn jīng zhù shè wāi fēng

To fly further? Winter Olympics ski jumping exploded penis injection crooked

Tatoeba

你从来吮了茎吗?

Nǐ cónglái shǔn le yīnjīng ma?

Have you ever sucked a penis?

Tatoeba

昨天东京是天吗?

Zuótiān Dōngjīng shì yīntiān ma?

Was it cloudy in Tokyo yesterday?

Tatoeba

保存在凉的地方。

Bǎocún zài yīnliáng de dìfang.

Keep it in a cool place.

Tatoeba

不要只盯着暗面。

Bù yào zhǐ dīng zhe yīn'ànmiàn.

Don't only look at the dark side.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced yīn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 阴 (yīn) mean in Chinese?
阴 (yīn) primarily means "overcast (weather)." It is classified as HSK Level 2, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #986 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 阴 have?
阴 is written with 6 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 阴?
The radical associated with 阴 is 阝 (mound). This radical appears in many characters related to mound.
What are the components of 阴?
阴 is composed of: 阝 (structural), 月 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰阝月 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 阴?
Common words with 阴 include: 阴谋 (yīn móu, "to conspire"); 阴影 (yīn yǐng, "(lit. and fig.) shadow"); 阴道 (yīn dào, "vagina"); 阴茎 (yīn jīng, "penis"); 阴暗 (yīn àn, "dim"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 阴 (yīn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation yīn: 因 (cause), 姻 (marriage connections), 荫 ((bound form) shade (of a tree)), 音 (sound), and 5 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 阴 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 阴 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.