(zèng): to give as a gift

(zèng) is a Chinese character meaning “to give as a gift.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2086 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, money. Its radical form (shell) appears in many related characters such as (guì, abbr. for Guizhou Province 貴州|贵州[Gui4 zhou1]), (, to bear), (, responsibility).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to give as a gift

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticmoney

Decomposition: ⿰贝曾 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbjuān zèngto contribute (as a gift)6
verbzèng sòngto present as a gift5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
zèng pǐngift
zèng yǔvariant of 贈予|赠予[zeng4 yu3]
kuì zèngto present (a gift) to (sb)
zèng yǔto give a present
huí zèngto give sb (a gift) in return
zèng lǐpresent
zhuǎn zèngto pass on a present
zèng kuǎngrant
jìng zèngto present respectfully
zèng yǔ zhěgiver
lín bié zèng yánwords of advice on parting
cǎi lán zèng yàosee 采蘭贈芍|采兰赠芍[cai3 lan2 zeng4 shao2]
cǎi lán zèng sháolit. to pluck orchids and gift peonies (idiom)
huò zèngto receive
zhuī zèngto give to the departed
24
Total compounds
33
As first character
46
As last character
21
As middle character

appears in 24 compound words: 33 as the first character, 46 as the last, and 21 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

juān
0.70830,840 co-occurrences
zhuī
0.53617,532 co-occurrences
kuì
0.5311,404 co-occurrences
sòng
0.50413,044 co-occurrences
gěi
0.50011,328 co-occurrences
0.4788,592 co-occurrences
0.4734,254 co-occurrences
0.4373,606 co-occurrences
0.4352,520 co-occurrences
tíng
0.4224,068 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

cǎi lán zèng sháoHSK 6+

lit. to pluck orchids and gift peonies (idiom); fig. (of lovers) to exchange presents

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这本书是老师送给我的,我很珍惜。

Zhè běn shū shì lǎoshī zèngsòng gěi wǒ de, wǒ hěn zhēnxī.

This book was given to me by my teacher; I cherish it very much.

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

圆梦!王贞治福冈软银鹰外套 赖清德兴奋喊:把我签下来...

yuán mèng ! wáng zhēn zhì zèng fú gāng ruǎn yín yīng wài tào lài qīng dé xīng fèn hǎn : bǎ wǒ qiān xià lái . . .

Dream come true! Wang Zhenzhi gave Fukuoka SoftBank Eagle jacket Lai Qingde shouted excitedly: Sign me down...

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

王贞治福冈软银鹰外套 赖总统笑:是不是要把我签...

wáng zhēn zhì zèng fú gāng ruǎn yín yīng wài tào lài zǒng tǒng xiào : shì bù shì yāo bǎ wǒ qiān . . .

Wang Sadaharu gave Fukuoka SoftBank Eagle jacket President Lai laughed: Do you want to sign me...

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

新闻中的法律/遗税修法 两议题聚焦

xīn wén zhōng de fǎ lǜ yí zèng shuì xiū fǎ liǎng yì tí jù jiāo

The law/bequest tax amendment in the news focuses on two issues

東森新聞Feb 2026

川伯“铁锤”盼建设台中! 江启臣:北中联手

chuān bó zèng tiě chuí pàn jiàn shè tái zhōng ! jiāng qǐ chén : běi zhōng lián shǒu

Chuan Bo gave a "hammer" to build Taichung! Jiang Qichen: Beijing and China join forces

百度新闻Feb 2026

一杯热水归人 一句感谢显温情 环兰高速人:点滴之...

yī bēi rè shuǐ zèng guī rén yī gōu gǎn xiè xiǎn wēn qíng huán lán gāo sù rén diǎn dī zhī . . .

A cup of hot water to the returnees A word of thanks to show warmth Huanlan Highway people: a little bit of...

Tatoeba

与比接受更让人觉得幸福。

Zèngyǔ bǐ jiēshòu gèng ràng rén juéde xìngfú.

It is more blessed to give than to receive.

Tatoeba

获人马,休看马口。

Huò rén zèng mǎ, xiū kàn mǎ kǒu.

Don't look a gift horse in the mouth.

Tatoeba

他将一大堆东西捐给博物馆。

Tā jiāng yí dà duī dōngxi juānzèng gěi bówùguǎn.

He donated a large pile of items to the museum.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced zèng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 赠 (zèng) mean in Chinese?
赠 (zèng) primarily means "to give as a gift." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #2086 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 赠 and 接?
赠 (zèng) and 接 (jiē) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 赠 (give) vs 接 (receive).
How many strokes does 赠 have?
赠 is written with 16 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 赠?
The radical associated with 赠 is 贝 (shell). This radical appears in many characters related to shell.
What are the components of 赠?
赠 is composed of: 贝 (semantic), 曾 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰贝曾 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 赠?
Common words with 赠 include: 捐赠 (juān zèng, "to contribute (as a gift)"); 赠送 (zèng sòng, "to present as a gift"); 赠品 (zèng pǐn, "gift"); 赠与 (zèng yǔ, "variant of 贈予|赠予[zeng4 yu3]"); 馈赠 (kuì zèng, "to present (a gift) to (sb)"). There are over 24 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 赠 (zèng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zèng: 增 (increase), 综 (heddle). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 赠 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 赠 and the traditional form is 贈.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.