掷 (zhì): to toss

掷 (zhì) is a Chinese character meaning “to toss.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 扌 (semantic) and 郑 (phonetic). It ranks #3047 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 掷 hand. Its radical form 扌 (hand) appears in many related characters such as 手 (shǒu, hand), 打 (dǎ, hit, make), 把 (bǎ, to hold, measure word).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to toss

Etymology & Origin

掷

pictophonetichand

Decomposition: ⿰扌郑 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing 掷 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
孤注一掷phrasegū zhù yī zhìto stake all on one throw
投掷verbtóu zhìto throw sth a long distance
一掷千金phraseyī zhì qiān jīnlit. stake a thousand pieces of gold on one throw (idiom)
掷地有声phrasezhì dì yǒu shēnglit. if thrown on the floor, it will make a sound (idiom)
抛掷verbpāo zhìto throw
千金一掷qiān jīn yī zhìlit. stake a thousand pieces of gold on one throw (idiom)
掷还zhì huánplease return (an item sent in the mail)
掷色zhì shǎito throw the dice
掷骰子zhì tóu zito throw the dice
掷杯zhì bēisee 擲筊|掷筊
豪掷verbháo zhìto spend (a large amount of money)
掷筊verbzhì jiǎo(folk religion) to divine by casting moon blocks 筊杯, with the positions of the blocks determining the div...
12
Total compounds
50
As first character
42
As last character
8
As middle character

掷 appears in 12 compound words: 50 as the first character, 42 as the last, and 8 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 掷 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

豪háo
0.57318 co-occurrences
弹dàn
0.5691,426 co-occurrences
投tóu
0.5583,496 co-occurrences
抛pāo
0.525214 co-occurrences
块kuài
0.474368 co-occurrences
筒tǒng
0.473192 co-occurrences
孤gū
0.427208 co-occurrences
饼bǐng
0.41952 co-occurrences
瓶píng
0.417114 co-occurrences
炸zhà
0.414306 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (4)

孤注一掷gūzhùyīzhìHSK 7+

to go all out; to bet the farm on one thing in order to succeed; to put all one's eggs in one basket

phrase
千金一掷qiān jīn yī zhìHSK 7+

lit. stake a thousand pieces of gold on one throw (idiom); to throw away money recklessly; extravagant

phrase
一掷千金yīzhìqiānjīnHSK 7+

to spend money like water; to be extravagant

phrase
掷地有声zhìdìyǒushēngHSK 7+

powerful and rousing

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个掷字在古汉语中有不同的含义。

zhè gè zhì zì zài gǔ hàn yǔ zhōng yǒu bù tóng de hán yì .

In Classical Chinese, the character "擲" has different meanings.

马来西亚诗华日报新闻网Mar 2026

持手机掷伤女子 诗巫男子判监1个月14天

chí shǒu jī zhì shāng nǚ zǐ shī wū nán zǐ pàn jiān 1 gè yuè 1 4 tiān

Throwing a mobile phone at a woman Sibu man sentenced to 1 month and 14 days in prison

Investing 香港Feb 2026

亚马逊(AMZN.US)豪掷120亿美元于路易斯安那州建设数据中心 ...

yà mǎ xùn ( A M Z N . U S ) háo zhì 1 2 0 yì měi yuán yú lù yì sī ān nà zhōu jiàn shè shǔ jù zhōng xīn . . .

Amazon (AMZN. US) invested $12 billion to build a data center in Louisiana...

鉅亨網 - 財經新聞、全球指數、股市報價、商品行情、理財投資Feb 2026

3月会降息吗?Fed理事华勒:像掷硬币

3 yuè huì jiàng xī ma ? F e d lǐ shì huá lè : xiàng zhì yìng bì

Will there be a rate cut in March? Fed Governor Waller: It's like flipping a coin

TvbsFeb 2026

港口宫掷筊破百万人次! 12筊夺冠抱回90万休旅...

gǎng kǒu gōng zhì 筊 pò bǎi wàn rén cì ! 1 2 筊 duó guàn bào huí 9 0 wàn xiū lǚ . . .

The port palace threw a bamboo flute to break one million people! 12 won the championship and brought back 900,000 vacation travel...

LtnFeb 2026

...钱了!胡瓜豪撒“9999元”大红包 民众掷圣筊手软领现金

. . . qián le ! hú guā háo sā 9 9 9 9 yuán dà hóng bāo mín zhòng zhì shèng 筊 shǒu ruǎn lǐng xiàn jīn

... Money! Hugua Haosa "9999 yuan" big red envelope People threw the holy bamboo to receive cash

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 扌 (hand) component

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 掷 (zhì) mean in Chinese?
掷 (zhì) primarily means "to toss." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #3047 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 掷 have?
掷 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 掷?
The radical associated with 掷 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 掷?
掷 is composed of: 扌 (semantic), 郑 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰扌郑 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 掷?
Common words with 掷 include: 孤注一掷 (gū zhù yī zhì, "to stake all on one throw"); 投掷 (tóu zhì, "to throw sth a long distance"); 一掷千金 (yī zhì qiān jīn, "lit. stake a thousand pieces of gold on one throw (idiom)"); 掷地有声 (zhì dì yǒu shēng, "lit. if thrown on the floor, it will make a sound (idiom)"); 抛掷 (pāo zhì, "to throw"). There are over 12 compound words containing this character.
Is 掷 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 掷 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 掷 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.