篆 (zhuàn): seal (of office), seal script (a calligraphic style)

篆 (zhuàn) is a Chinese character meaning “seal (of office).” Outside the HSK 3.0 syllabus (CLEC 2022), it is composed of ⺮ (semantic) and 彖 (phonetic). It ranks #9999 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 篆 bamboo. Its radical form 竹 (bamboo) appears in many related characters such as 第 (dì, (prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六 "sixth")), 等 (děng, to wait for), 笑 (xiào, to laugh).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. seal (of office)
  2. seal script (a calligraphic style)

Etymology & Origin

篆

pictophoneticbamboo

Decomposition: ⿱⺮彖 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Practice writing 篆 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
大篆noundà zhuànthe great seal
小篆nounxiǎo zhuànthe small or lesser seal, the form of Chinese character standardized by the Qin dynasty
篆工zhuàn gōngcraftsman engaged in carving characters
篆体zhuàn tǐsee 篆書|篆书
篆书nounzhuàn shūseal script (Chinese calligraphic style)
篆刻verbzhuàn kèto carve a seal
雕虫篆刻diāo chóng zhuàn kèliterary trifles
鸟篆niǎo zhuànbird characters (a decorated form of the Great Seal)
秦篆nounqín zhuànseal script as unified by the Qin dynasty
9
Total compounds
44
As first character
44
As last character
11
As middle character

篆 appears in 9 compound words: 44 as the first character, 44 as the last, and 11 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

雕虫篆刻diāo chóng zhuàn kè

literary trifles; minor skill

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

篆字在日常生活中使用频率较低。

zhuàn zì zài rì cháng shēng huó zhōng shǐ yòng pín lǜ jiào dī .

Seal script is not used very often in everyday life.

中国新闻网·文化Jul 2026

真正让姚伟荣的篆刻走出传统汉字边界的,是四十余种少数民族文字“和平”系列篆刻的创作。

zhēn zhèng ràng 姚 wěi róng de zhuàn kè zǒu chū chuán tǒng hàn zì biān jiè de , shì sì shí yú zhǒng shǎo shǔ mín zú wén zì hé píng xì liè zhuàn kè de chuàng zuò .

What truly propelled Yao Weirong’s seal carving beyond the boundaries of traditional Chinese characters was the creation of his “Peace” series of seal carvings featuring more than 40 ethnic minority scripts.

中国新闻网·文化Jun 2026

他仔细辨认,不是岩画,竟是一面篆字石刻,起首第一个字,赫然是篆书“皇”字。

tā zǐ xì biàn rèn , bù shì yán huà , jìng shì yī miàn zhuàn zì shí kè , qǐ shǒu dì yī gè zì , hè rán shì zhuàn shū huáng zì .

He looked closely and realized it wasn’t a rock painting after all, but a stone inscription in seal script; the very first character was, to his surprise, the seal script character for “Emperor.”

中国新闻网·文化Apr 2026

半夏(左三)带领来昆明参加第三届国际农业生物多样性大会的外宾打卡篆新。

bàn xià ( zuǒ sān ) dài lǐng lái kūn míng cān jiā dì sān jiè guó jì nóng yè shēng wù duō yàng xìng dà huì de wài bīn dǎ kǎ zhuàn xīn .

Banxia (third from the left) led foreign guests visiting Kunming for the Third International Conference on Agricultural Biodiversity on a tour of Zuanxin.

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Apr 2026

徐三庚诞辰200周年书法篆刻特展在杭州启幕

xú sān 庚 dàn chén 2 0 0 zhōu nián shū fǎ zhuàn kè tè zhǎn zài háng zhōu qǐ mù

Special Exhibition of Calligraphy and Seal Carving Marking the 200th Anniversary of Xu Sange’s Birth Opens in Hangzhou

SmzdmMar 2026

篆书书法底层逻辑:线条、九法与结构解析

zhuàn shū shū fǎ de céng luó jí : xiàn tiáo , jiǔ fǎ yǔ jié gòu jiě xī

The Fundamental Principles of Seal Script Calligraphy: An Analysis of Lines, the Nine Principles, and Structure

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the ⺮ (bamboo) component

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 篆 (zhuàn) mean in Chinese?
篆 (zhuàn) primarily means "seal (of office)." It is not part of the HSK 3.0 syllabus. It ranks #9999 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 篆 and 缘?
篆 (zhuàn) and 缘 (yuán) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 竹 vs 纟 (same 彖 component).
How many strokes does 篆 have?
篆 is written with 15 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 篆?
The radical associated with 篆 is 竹 (bamboo). This radical appears in many characters related to bamboo.
What are the components of 篆?
篆 is composed of: ⺮ (semantic), 彖 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱⺮彖 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 篆?
Common words with 篆 include: 大篆 (dà zhuàn, "the great seal"); 小篆 (xiǎo zhuàn, "the small or lesser seal, the form of Chinese character standardized by the Qin dynasty"); 篆工 (zhuàn gōng, "craftsman engaged in carving characters"); 篆体 (zhuàn tǐ, "see 篆書|篆书"); 篆书 (zhuàn shū, "seal script (Chinese calligraphic style)"). There are over 9 compound words containing this character.
Is 篆 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 篆 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 篆 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.