(zòu): to play music, to achieve, to present a memorial to the emperor (old)

(zòu) is a Chinese character meaning “to play music.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural). It ranks #1533 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, a report about (above) the emperor 天. Its radical form (big) appears in many related characters such as (, big), (tiān, day), (tài, highest).

Native pronunciation
HSK 6Radical: big9 strokesFrequency #1533 structural

Definitions

  1. to play music
  2. to achieve
  3. to present a memorial to the emperor (old)

Etymology & Origin

ideographicA report about (above) the emperor 天

Components:structural

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbyǎn zòuto perform on a musical instrument6
nounjié zòurhythm6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
zòu xiàoto show results
tán zòuto play (musical instrument, esp. string)
bàn zòuto accompany (musically)
dú zòusolo
xié zòu qǔconcerto
qián zòuprelude
zòu yuèto perform music
sì chóng zòuquartet (musical ensemble)
chuī zòuto play (wind instruments)
zòu míng qǔsonata
èr chóng zòuduet (in music)
hé zòuto perform music (as an ensemble)
xiān zhǎn hòu zòulit. first execute the criminal, then report it to the emperor (idiom)
biàn zòu qǔvariation (music)
qián zòu qǔprelude (music)
39
Total compounds
15
As first character
64
As last character
21
As middle character

appears in 39 compound words: 15 as the first character, 64 as the last, and 21 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

qín
0.61858,945 co-occurrences
bàn
0.58242,970 co-occurrences
yǎn
0.576221,839 co-occurrences
míng
0.5449,654 co-occurrences
gāng
0.49611,519 co-occurrences
0.49153,580 co-occurrences
0.4874,707 co-occurrences
chuī
0.4758,646 co-occurrences
0.47376,278 co-occurrences
jié
0.46727,240 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

qǔ zhōng zòu yǎHSK 7+

perfect finish (idiom)

phrase
xiānzhǎnhòuzòuHSK 7+

to act first and report later; to act first and seek permission therefor later

phrase
zòumíngqǔshìHSK 7+

sonata form

noun

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字虽然难写,但意思很有趣。

zòu zì suī rán nán xiě , dàn yì sī hěn yǒu qù .

The character "奏" may be difficult to write, but its meaning is quite interesting.

工商時報Feb 2026

增国假效!年总工时止升回落

zēng guó jiǎ zòu xiào ! nián zǒng gōng shí zhǐ shēng huí luò

The increase in national holidays worked! The total annual working hours only rose and fell

LtnFeb 2026

...大地震将届满15周年 “海啸提琴”来台演

. . . dà dì zhèn jiāng jiè mǎn 1 5 zhōu nián hǎi xiào tí qín lái tái yǎn zòu

... The 15th anniversary of the earthquake "Tsunami Violin" came to Taiwan to play

Hk01.comFeb 2026

...choes of the Unseen》出集体回忆 同场饱览27幅岳敏君真迹

. . . c h o e s o f t h e U n s e e n zòu chū jí tǐ huí yì tóng chǎng bǎo lǎn 2 7 fú yuè mǐn jūn zhēn jì

... choes of the Unseen" played collective memories and enjoyed 27 authentic works of Yue Minjun at the same time

Hk01.comFeb 2026

...岁指挥家李疏瞳纽约车祸逝世 所在乐团以演中国音乐闻名

. . . suì zhǐ huī jiā lǐ shū 瞳 niǔ yuē chē huò shì shì suǒ zài lè tuán yǐ yǎn zòu zhōng guó yīn lè wén míng

... Conductor Li Shutong died in a car accident in New York The orchestra is famous for playing Chinese music

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

竹南国中智慧接送区 改善交通

zhú nán guó zhōng zhì huì jiē sòng qū gǎi shàn jiāo tōng zòu xiào

Zhunan Junior High School Smart Pick-up and Drop-off Area Improving traffic is effective

Tatoeba

鲍伯和玛丽演直笛​​。

Bàobó hé Mǎlì yǎnzòu zhídí ​​.

Bob and Mary play the recorder.

Tatoeba

你知道伦敦交响乐团的演会行程吗?

Nǐ zhīdào Lúndūn jiāoxiǎngyuètuán de yǎnzòu huì xíngchéng ma?

Do you know the concert schedule of London Symphony Orchestra?

Tatoeba

你能演管风琴吗?

Nǐ néng yǎnzòu guǎnfēngqín ma?

Can you play the organ?

Tatoeba

我希望你练习了你的长笛独

Wǒ xīwàng nǐ liànxí le nǐ de chángdí dúzòu!

I hope you practiced your flute solo!

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced zòu

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 奏 (zòu) mean in Chinese?
奏 (zòu) primarily means "to play music." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1533 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 奏 have?
奏 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 奏?
The radical associated with 奏 is 大 (big). This radical appears in many characters related to big.
What are the components of 奏?
奏 is composed of: 天 (structural). Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 奏?
Common words with 奏 include: 演奏 (yǎn zòu, "to perform on a musical instrument"); 节奏 (jié zòu, "rhythm"); 奏效 (zòu xiào, "to show results"); 弹奏 (tán zòu, "to play (musical instrument, esp. string)"); 伴奏 (bàn zòu, "to accompany (musically)"). There are over 39 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 奏 (zòu)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zòu: 走 (to walk), 揍 (to hit). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 奏 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 奏 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.