筹 (chóu): chip (in gambling), token (for counting), ticket, to prepare, to plan, to raise (funds), resource, way, means

筹 (chóu) is a Chinese character meaning “chip (in gambling).” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of ⺮ (semantic) and 寿 (phonetic). It ranks #1664 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 筹 bamboo. Its radical form 竹 (bamboo) appears in many related characters such as 笑 (xiào, to laugh), 第 (dì, (prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六 "sixth")), 等 (děng, to wait for).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. chip (in gambling)
  2. token (for counting)
  3. ticket
  4. to prepare
  5. to plan
  6. to raise (funds)
  7. resource
  8. way
  9. means

Etymology & Origin

筹

pictophoneticbamboo

Decomposition: ⿱⺮寿 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing 筹 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 筹

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
筹备verbchóu bèipreparations6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
筹码nounchóu mǎbargaining chip
筹款nounchóu kuǎnfundraising
筹集verbchóu jíto collect money
筹划verbchóu huàto plan and prepare
筹资verbchóu zīto raise resources
筹办verbchóu bànto arrange
更胜一筹gèng shèng yī chóusuperior by a notch
一筹莫展phraseyī chóu mò zhǎnto be unable to find a solution
筹建verbchóu jiànto prepare to build sth
筹措verbchóu cuòto raise (money)
统筹verbtǒng chóuan overall plan
运筹帷幄phraseyùn chóu wéi wòlit. to devise battle plan in a tent (idiom)
略胜一筹phraselüè shèng yī chóuslightly better
觥筹交错phrasegōng chóu jiāo cuòwine goblets and gambling chips lie intertwined
筹募verbchóu mùto raise funds
38
Total compounds
61
As first character
16
As last character
24
As middle character

筹 appears in 38 compound words: 61 as the first character, 16 as the last, and 24 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 筹 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

备bèi
0.54813,915 co-occurrences
幄wò
0.49288 co-occurrences
款kuǎn
0.4823,334 co-occurrences
办bàn
0.4502,894 co-occurrences
措cuò
0.4491,110 co-occurrences
建jiàn
0.4479,788 co-occurrences
统tǒng
0.4454,146 co-occurrences
帷wéi
0.435108 co-occurrences
资zī
0.4343,926 co-occurrences
划huá
0.4342,670 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (6)

更胜一筹gèng shèng yī chóuHSK 6+

superior by a notch; a cut above; even better

phrase
略胜一筹lüèshèngyīchóuHSK 6+

to be a notch above; to be (slightly) superior

phrase
统筹兼顾tǒngchóujiāngùHSK 6+

to give overall consideration; to make overall planning

phrase
一筹莫展yīchóumòzhǎnHSK 7+

to be unable to find a solution; to be at wits' end

phrase
运筹帷幄yùnchóuwéiwòHSK 7+

to devise strategies behind the frontline

phrase
觥筹交错gōngchóujiāocuòHSK 6+

to have many people drinking alcohol together

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

筹字的写法很特别,让我印象深刻。

chóu zì de xiě fǎ hěn tè bié , ràng wǒ yìn xiàng shēn kè .

The way the character "筹" is written is quite unique and left a deep impression on me.

InvestingFeb 2026

分析师警告:特朗普与中国最高领导人峰会筹备工作严重滞后

fēn xī shī jǐng gào : tè lǎng pǔ yǔ zhōng guó zuì gāo lǐng dǎo rén fēng huì chóu bèi gōng zuò yán chóng zhì hòu

Analysts warn: Preparations for the summit between Trump and China's top leaders are seriously lagging behind

Vietnam+Feb 2026

...宣光省委书记侯阿令谈祖国边疆“山河盛会”筹备工作

. . . xuān guāng shěng wěi shū jì 侯 ā lìng tán zǔ guó biān jiāng shān hé shèng huì chóu bèi gōng zuò

... Hou Aling, secretary of the Xuanguang Provincial Party Committee, talked about the preparations for the "mountain and river event" on the frontier of the motherland

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

立院开议、川习会将至 军售案恐成美中交易筹码?

lì yuàn kāi yì , chuān xí huì jiāng zhì jūn shòu àn kǒng chéng měi zhōng jiāo yì chóu mǎ ?

The Legislative Yuan is open, and the Trump-Xi meeting is coming, and the arms sales case may become a bargaining chip for the US-China deal?

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

国际小学堂/欧抗美并非无筹码 却易被分而治之

guó jì xiǎo xué táng ōu kàng měi bìng fēi wú chóu mǎ què yì bèi fēn ér zhì zhī

International Primary School/European Anti-American is not without chips, but it is easy to divide and rule

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

...被判违法...南华早报:3月川习会 华府筹码更少了

. . . bèi pàn wéi fǎ . . . nán huá zǎo bào : 3 yuè chuān xí huì huá fǔ chóu mǎ gēng shǎo le

... Judged to be illegal... South China Morning Post: The Sichuan-Xi meeting in March Washington has fewer chips

Tatoeba

他正在筹备一次旅行。

Tā zhèngzài chóubèi yīcì lǚxíng.

He is making preparations for a trip.

Tatoeba

她精心筹备了这个派对。

Tā jīngxīn chóubèi le zhège pàiduì.

She made elaborate preparations for the party.

Tatoeba

这里正在筹划建设一座发电站。

Zhèlǐ zhèngzài chóuhuà jiànshè yī zuò fādiànzhàn.

Plans are being drawn up to build a power station here.

Tatoeba

汤姆正在为玛莉筹备生日派对。

Tāngmǔ zhèngzài wèi mǎ lì chóubèi shēngrì pàiduì.

Tom is planning a birthday party for Mary.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the ⺮ (bamboo) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced chóu

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 筹 (chóu) mean in Chinese?
筹 (chóu) primarily means "chip (in gambling)." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1664 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 筹 and 祷?
筹 (chóu) and 祷 (dǎo) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 竹 vs 礻 (same 寿 component).
How many strokes does 筹 have?
筹 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 筹?
The radical associated with 筹 is 竹 (bamboo). This radical appears in many characters related to bamboo.
What are the components of 筹?
筹 is composed of: ⺮ (semantic), 寿 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱⺮寿 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 筹?
Common words with 筹 include: 筹码 (chóu mǎ, "bargaining chip"); 筹款 (chóu kuǎn, "fundraising"); 筹集 (chóu jí, "to collect money"); 筹备 (chóu bèi, "preparations"); 筹划 (chóu huà, "to plan and prepare"). There are over 38 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 筹 (chóu)?
Several characters share the pronunciation chóu: 畴 (field, category), 抽 (to draw out), 仇 (hatred), 丑 (clown), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 筹 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 筹 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 筹 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.