(chóu): (light) silk, CL:匹

(chóu) is a Chinese character meaning “(light) silk.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2515 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, silk. Its radical form (silk) appears in many related characters such as (, to connect), (lěi, to accumulate), (shào, to continue).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (light) silk
  2. CL:匹

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticsilk

Decomposition: ⿰纟周 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
sī chóusilk (cloth)
wèi yǔ chóu móulit. before it rains, bind around with silk (idiom, from Book of Songs 詩經|诗经)
chóu duànsatin
tǎ fū chóutaffeta
chóu zisilk fabric
sī chóu zhī lùthe Silk Road
sī chóu zhī wùsilk fabric
sī chóu gǔ lùthe ancient Silk Road
fǔ chóupoplin (cotton cloth used for shirts)
líng luó chóu duàn(idiom) silk and satin
báo chóulight silk
chóu móuto be sentimentally attached to sb or sth
mián chóurough-textured fabric of waste silk
13
Total compounds
23
As first character
38
As last character
38
As middle character

appears in 13 compound words: 23 as the first character, 38 as the last, and 38 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.75612,715 co-occurrences
fǎng
0.442204 co-occurrences
0.4215,130 co-occurrences
xiù
0.418102 co-occurrences
mián
0.413228 co-occurrences
shā
0.41184 co-occurrences
róng
0.38360 co-occurrences
zhī
0.3825,232 co-occurrences
háng
0.382258 co-occurrences
chèn
0.38042 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

Sīchóu zhī LùHSK 7+

Silk Road

wèiyǔchóumóuHSK 7+

to plan ahead; to prepare before it is too late; to take precautions

phrase
língluóchóuduànHSK 7+

silks and satins

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

我在字典里查到了字的详细解释。

wǒ zài zì diǎn lǐ chá dào le chóu zì de xiáng xì xiè shì .

I looked up the detailed explanation of the character "silk" in the dictionary.

東方日報Mar 2026

家长客“未雨缪”买连约盘供子女未来居住 较高位平2成

jiā cháng kè wèi yǔ chóu 缪 mǎi lián yuē pán gōng zǐ nǚ wèi lái jū zhù jiào gāo wèi píng 2 chéng

Tatoeba

之路形成的初衷并非是贸易。

Sīchóuzhī Lù xíngchéng de chūzhōng bìngfēi shì màoyì.

The original purpose of the Silk Road was not for trade.

Tatoeba

她穿着华丽的丝服饰。

Tā chuān zhe huálì de sīchóu fúshì.

She was dressed in rich silks.

Tatoeba

是很珍贵的。

Sīchóu shì hěn zhēnguì de.

Silk is very precious.

Tatoeba

这个小孩穿着一件丝织成的肚兜.

Zhège xiǎohái chuān zhe yī jiàn sīchóu zhī chéng de dùdōu.

The child is wearing a belly-slip made of silk.

Tatoeba

他们主要输出的产品是纺织品,尤其以丝和绵为主。

Tāmen zhǔyào shūchū de chǎnpǐn shì fǎngzhīpǐn, yóuqí yǐ sīchóu hé mián wéizhǔ.

Their main exports are textiles, especially silk and cotton.

Tatoeba

你最好未雨缪。

Nǐ zuì hǎo wèiyǔchóumóu.

You'd better keep your money for a rainy day.

Tatoeba

海水蓝蓝的,远远看去像一大片丝铺开。

Hǎishuǐ lán lán de, yuǎnyuǎn kàn qù xiàng yī dàpiàn sīchóu pū kāi.

The sea is deep blue, and from afar it looks like a vast sheet of silk spread out.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced chóu

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 绸 (chóu) mean in Chinese?
绸 (chóu) primarily means "(light) silk." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2515 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 绸 and 调?
绸 (chóu) and 调 (diào) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 纟 vs 讠 (same 周 component).
How many strokes does 绸 have?
绸 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 绸?
The radical associated with 绸 is 纟 (silk). This radical appears in many characters related to silk.
What are the components of 绸?
绸 is composed of: 纟 (semantic), 周 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰纟周 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 绸?
Common words with 绸 include: 丝绸 (sī chóu, "silk (cloth)"); 未雨绸缪 (wèi yǔ chóu móu, "lit. before it rains, bind around with silk (idiom, from Book of Songs 詩經|诗经)"); 绸缎 (chóu duàn, "satin"); 塔夫绸 (tǎ fū chóu, "taffeta"); 绸子 (chóu zi, "silk fabric"). There are over 13 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 绸 (chóu)?
Several characters share the pronunciation chóu: 稠 (dense), 抽 (to draw out), 畴 (field, category), 愁 (to worry about), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 绸 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 绸 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.