塔 (tǎ): pagoda (abbr. for 塔婆, a loanword from Sanskrit stūpa), tower, pylon, (loanword) (pastry) tart

塔 (tǎ) is a Chinese character meaning “pagoda (abbr. for 塔婆, a loanword from sanskrit stūpa).” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 土 (semantic) and 荅 (phonetic). It ranks #1029 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 塔 earth. Its radical form 土 (earth) appears in many related characters such as 在 (zài, to exist), 地 (dì, earth, ground), 场 (chǎng, field, place).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. pagoda (abbr. for 塔婆, a loanword from Sanskrit stūpa)
  2. tower
  3. pylon
  4. (loanword) (pastry) tart

Etymology & Origin

塔

pictophoneticearth

Decomposition: ⿰土荅 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Practice writing 塔 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
灯塔noundēng tǎlighthouse
金字塔nounjīn zì tǎpyramid (building or structure)
肯塔基proper-nounkěn tǎ jīKentucky, US state
塔利班tǎ lì bānthe Taliban, Islamist organization that emerged in the mid-1990s in Afghanistan
塔楼nountǎ lóutower (of building)
塔台nountǎ táicontrol tower
铁塔nountiě tǎiron tower
炮塔nounpào tǎgun turret
娜塔莉nà tǎ lìNatalie (name)
水塔nounshuǐ tǎwater tower
象牙塔nounxiàng yá tǎivory tower
塔塔尔tǎ tǎ ěrTatar ethnic group
艾塔ài tǎeta (Greek letter Η, η)
尖塔nounjiān tǎspire
卡塔尔proper-nounkǎ tǎ ěrQatar
100
Total compounds
27
As first character
56
As last character
17
As middle character

塔 appears in 100 compound words: 27 as the first character, 56 as the last, and 17 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 塔 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

斯sī
0.50991,736 co-occurrences
梯tī
0.49924 co-occurrences
灯dēng
0.4864,784 co-occurrences
炮pào
0.47711,792 co-occurrences
滞zhì
0.46411 co-occurrences
刹chà
0.4581,196 co-occurrences
尔ěr
0.45737,384 co-occurrences
拉lā
0.44836,580 co-occurrences
卡kǎ
0.44725,186 co-occurrences
砖zhuān
0.4312,046 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (6)

阿尔伯塔Ā'ěrbótǎHSK 7+

Alberta (a province of Canada)

奥古斯塔ÀogǔsītǎHSK 7+

Augusta (a city, the state capital of Maine, United States)

比萨斜塔Bǐsà XiétǎHSK 7+

the Leaning Tower of Pisa

聚沙成塔jùshāchéngtǎHSK 6+

by gathering small amounts one gets a huge quantity, many a mickle makes a muckle

phrase
卡塔赫纳KǎtǎhènàHSK 7+

Cartagena (a city in Colombia)

Showing 5 of 6 idioms containing 塔.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

塔地改革让农民有了自己的田地。

tǎ dì gǎi gé ràng nóng mín yǒu le zì jǐ de tián dì .

Land reform gave farmers their own plots of land.

Irna ChineseFeb 2026

内塔尼亚胡宣布组建针对穆斯林的新联盟

nèi tǎ ní yà hú xuān bù zǔ jiàn zhēn duì mù sī lín de xīn lián méng

Netanyahu announced the formation of a new coalition against Muslims

東方日報Feb 2026

被困晴空塔升降机长达5个半小时 约20人全部获救

bèi kùn qíng kōng tǎ shēng jiàng jī cháng dá 5 gè bàn xiǎo shí yuē 2 0 rén quán bù huò jiù

Trapped in the Skytree lift for five and a half hours, about 20 people were rescued

StheadlineFeb 2026

东京晴空塔爆电梯急坠事故 约20人受困5.5小时 ...

dōng jīng qíng kōng tǎ bào diàn tī jí zhuì shì gù yuē 2 0 rén shòu kùn 5 . 5 xiǎo shí . . .

Tokyo Skytree exploded elevator crash about 20 people trapped for 5.5 hours ...

Tatoeba

你会弹都塔尔二弦琴吗?

Nǐ huì tán dūtǎ'ěr èrxiánqín ma?

Can you play the dutar?

Tatoeba

你参观伦敦塔了吗?

Nǐ cānguān Lúndūn tǎ le ma?

Did you visit the Tower of London?

Tatoeba

塔林离这里很远吗?

Tǎlín lí zhèlǐ hěn yuǎn ma?

Is it a long way to Tallinn?

Tatoeba

什么是格式塔疗法?

Shénme shì Géshìtǎ liáofǎ?

What is Gestalt Therapy?

Tatoeba

从这塔上可以看到城市的全貌。

Cóng zhè tǎ shàng kěyǐ kàn dào chéngshì de quánmào.

This tower commands a full view of the city.

Tatoeba

塔夫斯是世界上最危险的一所大学。

Tǎ fū sī shì shìjiè shàng zuì wēixiǎn de yī suǒ dàxué.

Tufts is the most dangerous university in the world.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 土 (earth) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced tǎ

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 塔 (tǎ) mean in Chinese?
塔 (tǎ) primarily means "pagoda (abbr. for 塔婆, a loanword from sanskrit stūpa)." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1029 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 塔 and 搭?
塔 (tǎ) and 搭 (dā) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 土 vs 扌 (same 荅 component).
How many strokes does 塔 have?
塔 is written with 12 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 塔?
The radical associated with 塔 is 土 (earth). This radical appears in many characters related to earth.
What are the components of 塔?
塔 is composed of: 土 (semantic), 荅 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰土荅 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 塔?
Common words with 塔 include: 灯塔 (dēng tǎ, "lighthouse"); 金字塔 (jīn zì tǎ, "pyramid (building or structure)"); 肯塔基 (kěn tǎ jī, "Kentucky, US state"); 塔利班 (tǎ lì bān, "the Taliban, Islamist organization that emerged in the mid-1990s in Afghanistan"); 塔楼 (tǎ lóu, "tower (of building)"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 塔 (tǎ)?
Several characters share the pronunciation tǎ: 他 (he), 她 (she), 它 (it), 踏 (to step, to tread), and 1 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 塔 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 塔 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 塔 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.