触 (chù): to touch, to make contact with sth, to stir up sb's emotions

触 (chù) is a Chinese character meaning “to touch.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 角 (semantic) and 虫 (phonetic). It ranks #1202 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 触 horn. Its radical form 角 (horn) appears in many related characters such as 角 (jiǎo, angle), 解 (jiě, to divide).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to touch
  2. to make contact with sth
  3. to stir up sb's emotions

Etymology & Origin

触

pictophonetichorn

Decomposition: ⿰角虫 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing 触 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 触

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
接触verbjiē chùto touch5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
触摸verbchù mōto touch
触动verbchù dòngto touch
触发verbchù fāto trigger
触犯verbchù fànto violate
触手nounchù shǒutentacle
触及verbchù jíto touch (physically, one's feelings etc)
一触即发phraseyī chù jí fācould happen at any moment
感触noungǎn chùone's thoughts and feelings
触角nounchù jiǎoantenna
抵触verbdǐ chùto conflict
触电verbchù diànto get an electric shock
触觉nounchù juésense of touch
触发器nounchù fā qìflip-flop (electronics)
触怒verbchù nùto anger sb
触礁verbchù jiāo(of a ship) to strike a reef
76
Total compounds
68
As first character
16
As last character
16
As middle character

触 appears in 76 compound words: 68 as the first character, 16 as the last, and 16 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 触 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

魄pò
0.64712 co-occurrences
摸mō
0.5582,170 co-occurrences
接jiē
0.53932,881 co-occurrences
殖zhí
0.49910 co-occurrences
捉zhuō
0.47313 co-occurrences
碰pèng
0.472906 co-occurrences
切qiē
0.4673,324 co-occurrences
礁jiāo
0.441520 co-occurrences
屏píng
0.4371,076 co-occurrences
肤fū
0.436320 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (10)

触景伤情chùjǐngshāngqíngHSK 5+

to feel sorrow upon seeing a scene

phrase
触景生情chùjǐngshēngqíngHSK 5+

be moved by what one sees; memories revive at the sight of familiar places; the scene brings back memories

phrase
触类旁通chùlèipángtōngHSK 5+

comprehend by analogy

phrase
触目惊心chùmùjīngxīnHSK 5+

frightening; bloodcurdling; shocking; ghastly

phrase
触目伤心chù mù shāng xīnHSK 5+

distressing sight (idiom)

phrase
触手可及chùshǒukějíHSK 5+

within reach

phrase
一触即发yīchùjífāHSK 5+

could break out or flare up at any time (of a situation); on the verge of crisis; in a tense and volatile situation

phrase
一触即溃yīchùjíkuìHSK 7+

to collapse on the first encounter (with enemy forces)

phrase

Showing 8 of 10 idioms containing 触.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

不要触摸展品,以免损坏文物。

Bùyào chùmō zhǎnpǐn, yǐmiǎn sǔnhuài wénwù.

Do not touch the exhibits to avoid damaging the cultural relics.

99 健康网Feb 2026

男生小便完甩一下后要不要洗手?接触生殖器后必须清洁吗

nán shēng xiǎo biàn wán shuǎi yī xià hòu yāo bù yāo xǐ shǒu ? jiē chù shēng zhí qì hòu bì xū qīng jié ma

Should boys wash their hands after urinating? Is it mandatory to clean the genitals after touching them?

TvbsFeb 2026

赴日注意!乱丢“1物”恐触法 日媒:最高罚200万

fù rì zhù yì ! luàn diū 1 wù kǒng chù fǎ rì méi : zuì gāo fá 2 0 0 wàn

Attention to Japan! Throwing "1 thing" indiscriminately may violate the law Japanese media: The maximum fine is 2 million

Yahoo FinanceFeb 2026

中方抨滥征税 势触新诉讼

zhōng fāng pēng làn zhēng shuì shì chù xīn sù sòng

China criticizes excessive taxation and is bound to lead to new lawsuits

百度新闻Feb 2026

欧洲斯托克600指数触及新纪录高位

ōu zhōu sī tuō kè zhǐ shǔ chù jí xīn jì lù gāo wèi

Europe's Stoxx 600 touches new record highs

百度新闻Feb 2026

1935年出生的奶奶,解锁触屏

nián chū shēng de nǎi nǎi , xiè suǒ chù bīng

Grandma, born in 1935, unlocks the touchscreen.

Tatoeba

他触犯会规,被踢出了俱乐部。

Tā chùfàn huì guī, bèi tī chū le jùlèbù.

He was excluded from the club for infractions of the rules.

Tatoeba

触犯法律的人受到惩罚。

Chùfàn fǎlǜ de rén shòudào chéngfá.

People who break the law are punished.

Tatoeba

这个活塞不接触汽缸盖。

Zhège huósāi bù jiēchù qìgāng gài.

The piston does not come into contact with the cylinder cover.

Tatoeba

我可以触摸这个吗?

Wǒ kěyǐ chùmō zhège ma?

Can I touch this one too?

Character Family

角 Radical Family — Characters sharing the horn radical

Related Characters

Homophones — Characters pronounced chù

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 触 (chù) mean in Chinese?
触 (chù) primarily means "to touch." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1202 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 触 and 下?
触 (chù) and 下 (xià) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 触 (up) vs 下 (down).
How many strokes does 触 have?
触 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 触?
The radical associated with 触 is 角 (horn). This radical appears in many characters related to horn.
What are the components of 触?
触 is composed of: 角 (semantic), 虫 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰角虫 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 触?
Common words with 触 include: 接触 (jiē chù, "to touch"); 触摸 (chù mō, "to touch"); 触动 (chù dòng, "to touch"); 触发 (chù fā, "to trigger"); 触犯 (chù fàn, "to violate"). There are over 76 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 触 (chù)?
Several characters share the pronunciation chù: 出 (to go out), 处 (to reside), 除 (to get rid of), 初 (beginning), and 2 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 触 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 触 and the traditional form is 觸.

Practice writing 触 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.