捉 (zhuō): to clutch, to grab, to capture

捉 (zhuō) is a Chinese character meaning “to clutch.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 扌 (semantic) and 足 (phonetic). It ranks #1805 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 捉 hand. Its radical form 扌 (hand) appears in many related characters such as 手 (shǒu, hand), 打 (dǎ, hit, make), 找 (zhǎo, to look for).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to clutch
  2. to grab
  3. to capture

Etymology & Origin

捉

pictophonetichand

Decomposition: ⿰扌足 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing 捉 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
捕捉verbbǔ zhuōto catch
捉弄verbzhuō nòngto tease
捉住zhuō zhùto catch
活捉verbhuó zhuōto capture alive
捉摸verbzhuō mōto fathom
捉拿verbzhuō náto arrest
捉奸verbzhuō jiānto catch a couple in the act (adultery, illicit sexual relations)
捕风捉影phrasebǔ fēng zhuō yǐnglit. chasing the wind and clutching at shadows (idiom)
捉摸不定zhuō mō bù dìng(idiom) unpredictable
捉拿归案zhuō ná guī ànto bring to justice
捉襟见肘phrasezhuō jīn jiàn zhǒulit. pulling on the lapels exposes the elbows (idiom)
不管白猫黑猫,捉住老鼠就是好猫bù guǎn bái māo hēi māo , zhuō zhù lǎo shǔ jiù shì hǎo māoit doesn't matter whether a cat is white or black
难以捉摸nán yǐ zhuō mōelusive
捉对zhuō duìto pair off (for a confrontation)
关门捉贼phraseguān mén zhuō zéito catch a thief by closing his escape route (idiom)
24
Total compounds
63
As first character
8
As last character
29
As middle character

捉 appears in 24 compound words: 63 as the first character, 8 as the last, and 29 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 捉 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

澈chè
0.75423 co-occurrences
魄pò
0.70912 co-occurrences
捕bǔ
0.66314,602 co-occurrences
虾xiā
0.65123 co-occurrences
耍shuǎ
0.64323 co-occurrences
摸mō
0.5861,244 co-occurrences
弄nòng
0.5792,202 co-occurrences
触chù
0.47313 co-occurrences
拿ná
0.4722,482 co-occurrences
鬼guǐ
0.4591,300 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (7)

捕风捉影bǔfēngzhuōyǐngHSK 6+

to make groundless accusations; to grasp at straws

phrase
关门捉贼guānménzhuōzéiHSK 7+

to capture the enemy by cutting off their escape route

phrase
难以捉摸nán yǐ zhuō mōHSK 6+

elusive; hard to pin down; enigmatic

phrase
贼喊捉贼zéihǎnzhuōzéiHSK 7+

to accuse others of wrongdoing as the wrongdoer to escape guilt and responsibility by diverting attention

phrase
捉摸不定zhuō mō bù dìngHSK 6+

(idiom) unpredictable; elusive; hard to pin down

phrase
瓮中捉鳖wèngzhōngzhuōbiēHSK 6+

to catch or arrest a target already within one's grasp (and cannot escape)

phrase

Showing 6 of 7 idioms containing 捉.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

猫捉老鼠是它的天性,不需要人教。

Māo zhuō lǎoshǔ shì tā de tiānxìng, bù xūyào rén jiāo.

It's a cat's instinct to catch mice; it doesn't need to be taught.

Orientaldaily MyFeb 2026

阿富汗:击落巴方战机 活捉巴基斯坦飞行员

ā fù hàn : jī luò bā fāng zhàn jī huó zhuō bā jī sī tǎn fēi háng yuán

Afghanistan: Pakistani fighter plane shot down Pakistani pilot alive

WorldjournalFeb 2026

被指开展核试验 中外交部批美“捕风捉影、栽赃抹黑”

bèi zhǐ kāi zhǎn hé shì yàn zhōng wài jiāo bù pī měi bǔ fēng zhuō yǐng , zāi zāng mā hēi

Accused of carrying out nuclear tests, China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs criticized the United States for "chasing after the wind and planting stolen goods"

東方日報Feb 2026

好难捉摸!今晚谷草投注额跌!

hǎo nán zhuō mō ! jīn wǎn gǔ cǎo tóu zhù é diē !

It's so elusive! Grass bets fell tonight!

NewsFeb 2026

...春节变散财童子!打麻将天天输钱 想野生捕捉快冲台大校园

. . . chūn jié biàn sàn cái tóng zǐ ! dǎ má jiāng tiān tiān shū qián xiǎng yě shēng bǔ zhuō kuài chōng tái dà jiào yuán

... Become a wealthy boy during the Spring Festival! Playing mahjong and losing money every day, I want to catch it wild and rush to the campus of National Taiwan University

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

警察變毒販 歐塞奎拉凶殘難捉摸

jǐng chá 變 dú 販 歐 sāi 奎 lā xiōng 殘 難 zhuō mō

Cop Turned Drug Dealer: Osequilla's Brutality and Elusiveness

Tatoeba

猎人们用坚韧的绳网把野生动物捉住了。

Lièrén men yòng jiānrèn de shéng wǎng bǎ yěshēngdòngwù zhuōzhù le.

The hunters captured the wild animal with a strong rope net.

Tatoeba

他们利用陷阱捕捉狐狸。

Tāmen lìyòng xiànjǐng bǔzhuō húli.

Using a trap, they caught the fox.

Tatoeba

咱们玩儿捉迷藏吧。

Zánmen wánr zhuōmícáng ba.

Let's play a game of blind man's buff.

Tatoeba

不管黑猫白猫,能捉老鼠就是好猫。

Bù guǎn hēi māo bái māo, néng zhuō lǎoshǔ jiùshì hǎo māo.

Whether it's white or black, a cat that chases mice is a good cat.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 扌 (hand) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced zhuō

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 捉 (zhuō) mean in Chinese?
捉 (zhuō) primarily means "to clutch." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1805 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 捉 have?
捉 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 捉?
The radical associated with 捉 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 捉?
捉 is composed of: 扌 (semantic), 足 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰扌足 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 捉?
Common words with 捉 include: 捕捉 (bǔ zhuō, "to catch"); 捉弄 (zhuō nòng, "to tease"); 捉住 (zhuō zhù, "to catch"); 活捉 (huó zhuō, "to capture alive"); 捉摸 (zhuō mō, "to fathom"). There are over 24 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 捉 (zhuō)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zhuō: 桌 (table, desk), 卓 (outstanding), 拙 (awkward), 琢 (to cut (gems)), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 捉 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 捉 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 捉 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.