(cuò): wrong, mistake

(cuò) is a Chinese character meaning “wrong, mistake.” Classified as HSK Level 2 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #638 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, gold 钅 that once was 昔 but is lost. Its radical form (metal) appears in many related characters such as (qián, money), (zhōng, clock, bell), (tiě, iron).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. wrong, mistake

Etymology & Origin

ideographicGold 钅 that once was 昔 but is lost

Decomposition: ⿰钅昔 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
adjectivebù cuòcorrect2
adjective/nouncuò wùmistaken4
verbcuò guòto miss (train, opportunity etc)4
verbrèn cuòto admit an error6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
méi cuòthat's right
chū cuòto make a mistake
guò cuòmistake
cuò luànin disorder
chā cuòmistake
cuò juémisconception
cuò guàito blame sb wrongly
cuò shīfault
jiāo cuòto crisscross
cuò wèito be wrongly positioned
cuò chēto give right of way to another vehicle
cuò zōng fù zátangled and complicated (idiom)
cuò zìincorrect character
yīn chā yáng cuò(idiom) due to an unexpected turn of events
cuò bié zìincorrectly written or mispronounced characters
100
Total compounds
36
As first character
40
As last character
24
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 36 as the first character, 40 as the last, and 24 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.84891,474 co-occurrences
jiū
0.5353,103 co-occurrences
yuān
0.4381,086 co-occurrences
jué
0.4362,724 co-occurrences
fàn
0.4184,763 co-occurrences
luàn
0.4182,424 co-occurrences
zèng
0.4162,238 co-occurrences
guò
0.4048,116 co-occurrences
0.3972,412 co-occurrences
yīn
0.3961,458 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (17)

cuòluòyǒuzhìHSK 5+

irregularly arranged but charming

phrase
cuòzōngfùzáHSK 5+

tangled and complicated; intricate

phrase
dàcuòtècuòHSK 3+

to be as wrong as wrong can be; to be utterly wrong; to be grievously mistaken

phrase
jiāngcuòjiùcuòHSK 4+

to continue doing a thing that has been done incorrectly while adapting to the error made

phrase
jīngshén cuòluànHSK 5+

to be mentally deranged; insane; delirious; mental derangement; insanity; amentia; psychosis

verbnoun
máng zhōng yǒu cuòHSK 2+

rushed work leads to errors (idiom)

phrase
pángēncuòjiéHSK 3+

great tangled root system; complicated affair; complicated and difficult to deal with

phrase
shānzhēnhǎicuòHSK 5+

exotic delicacies; (by extension) abundant food

phrase
yīcuòzàicuòHSK 2+

to make the same mistake(s) again and again; to continue making error after error

phrase
yīn cuò yáng chāHSK 3+

(idiom) due to an unexpected turn of events

phrase
zhīcuònénggǎiHSK 4+

to know one has made a mistake and is able to rectify it; to take responsibility for one's behaviour

phrase
zhùchéngdàcuòHSK 7+

to make a grave and irreversible mistake

phrase

Showing 12 of 17 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个报告里有几处误,需要重新核对数据。

Zhè gè bàogào lǐ yǒu jǐ chù cuòwù, xūyào chóngxīn héduì shùjù.

There are several errors in this report; the data needs to be rechecked.

99 健康网Feb 2026

居家消毒有什么误区?这些常见误可能伤身又无效

jū jiā xiāo dú yǒu shén má wù qū ? zhè xiē cháng jiàn cuò wù kě néng shāng shēn yòu wú xiào

What are the misunderstandings of home disinfection? These common mistakes can be both harmful and ineffective

99 健康网Feb 2026

...码和欧洲码的尺码单位区别?一文读懂不再买

. . . mǎ hé ōu zhōu mǎ de chǐ mǎ dān wèi qū bié ? yī wén dòu dǒng bù zài mǎi cuò

... What is the difference between size units and European sizes? Read the article and buy it wrong

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

经济问题加剧、国际声势大减 普亭估战争代价

jīng jì wèn tí jiā jù , guó jì shēng shì dà jiǎn pǔ tíng cuò gū zhàn zhēng dài jià

Economic problems intensify, international momentum is greatly reduced Putin misestimated the cost of war

Yahoo FinanceFeb 2026

智谱认GLM-5大模型犯三

zhì pǔ rèn G L M 5 dà mó xíng fàn sān cuò wù

Zhipu recognizes that the GLM-5 model made three mistakes

百度新闻Feb 2026

杭州一步行街被指写北宋诗人名字,“晁冲之”写成“..

háng zhōu yī bù háng jiē bèi zhǐ xiě cuò běi sòng shī rén míng zì , 晁 chōng zhī xiě chéng . .

A pedestrian street in Hangzhou was accused of writing the name of a Northern Song poet wrongly, "Chao Chongzhi" was written as "Chao Chongzhi", "Chao Chongzhi" was written as "Chao Chongzhi", "Chao Chongzhi" was written as "Chao Chongzhi"...

Tatoeba

款式很不,不过有没有别的颜色?

Kuǎnshì hěn bù cuò, bùguò yǒuméiyǒu biéde yánsè?

The style is nice, but do you have it in a different color?

Tatoeba

你可以告诉我我在哪儿吗?

Nǐ kěyǐ gàosu wǒ wǒ cuò zài nǎr ma?

Will you tell me where I'm wrong?

Tatoeba

误是如何显示出来的?

Cuòwù shì rúhé xiǎnshì chūlái de?

How is the error observed?

Tatoeba

你确认那是可纠正的误吗?

Nǐ quèrèn nà shì kě jiūzhèng de cuòwù ma?

Can you confirm that it is a correctable error?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced cuò

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 错 (cuò) mean in Chinese?
错 (cuò) primarily means "wrong, mistake." It is classified as HSK Level 2, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #638 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 错 and 正?
错 (cuò) and 正 (zhèng) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 错 (wrong) vs 正 (correct).
How many strokes does 错 have?
错 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 错?
The radical associated with 错 is 钅 (metal). This radical appears in many characters related to metal.
What are the components of 错?
错 is composed of: 钅 (structural), 昔 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰钅昔 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 错?
Common words with 错 include: 不错 (bù cuò, "correct"); 错误 (cuò wù, "mistaken"); 错过 (cuò guò, "to miss (train, opportunity etc)"); 没错 (méi cuò, "that's right"); 出错 (chū cuò, "to make a mistake"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 错 (cuò)?
Several characters share the pronunciation cuò: 搓 (to rub or roll between the hands or fingers), 磋 ((old) to polish bones, horns, ivory etc into tools), 挫 (obstructed), 措 (to handle). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 错 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 错 and the traditional form is 錯.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.