(dǎo): to transmit, to lead, to guide

(dǎo) is a Chinese character meaning “to transmit.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #343 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, a hand 寸 pointing the way to someplace 巳. Its radical form (inch) appears in many related characters such as (duì, right), (fēng, to confer), (jiāng, will).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to transmit
  2. to lead
  3. to guide

Etymology & Origin

ideographicA hand 寸 pointing the way to someplace 巳

Decomposition: ⿱巳寸 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
dǎo zhìto lead to5
verb/nounlǐng dǎolead5
verbzhǐ dǎoto guide5
verbyǐn dǎoto guide6
noundǎo shītutor6
verbfǔ dǎoto give guidance6
verb/nounzhǔ dǎoleading6
verb/noundǎo yóutour guide4
verb/noundǎo yǎnto direct5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
dǎo dàn(guided) missile
bào dǎoto report (in the media)
jiào dǎoto instruct
dǎo háng(lit. and fig.) to navigate
wù dǎoto mislead
xiàng dǎoguide
dǎo guǎnduct
fǔ dǎo yuáncoach (teacher or trainer)
dǎo huǒ suǒfuse (for explosive)
yòu dǎoto induce
kāi dǎoto talk sb round
chuán dǎoto conduct (heat, electricity etc)
chàng dǎoto advocate
dǎo xiàngto be oriented towards
线dǎo huǒ xiànfuse (for explosives)
100
Total compounds
44
As first character
41
As last character
15
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 44 as the first character, 41 as the last, and 15 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

lǐng
0.748475,300 co-occurrences
zhì
0.712405,527 co-occurrences
dàn
0.61289,594 co-occurrences
zhí
0.55964,500 co-occurrences
yòu
0.54113,086 co-occurrences
chàng
0.53822,992 co-occurrences
yǎn
0.524258,024 co-occurrences
zhǐ
0.481116,886 co-occurrences
shī
0.45852,524 co-occurrences
zhú
0.44310 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

guāngdǎo xiānwéiHSK 7+

optical fibre

noun
pī xì dǎo kuǎnHSK 4+

to get right to the heart of the matter (idiom)

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个字在古汉语中有不同的含义。

zhè gě dǎo zì zài gǔ hàn yǔ zhōng yǒu bù tóng de hán yì .

The character "导" had different meanings in classical Chinese.

99 健康网Feb 2026

男生小便后甩一甩会不会致尿失禁?盆底肌松弛者需谨慎吗

nán shēng xiǎo biàn hòu shuǎi yī shuǎi huì bù huì dǎo zhì niào shī jīn ? pén de jī sōng chí zhě xū jǐn shèn ma

Will a boy's throw after urinating cause urinary incontinence? Should people with loose pelvic floor muscles be cautious?

Vietnam+Feb 2026

016“光忠”号弹护卫舰启程前往澳大利亚参加2026年卡...

0 1 6 guāng zhōng hào dǎo dàn hù wèi jiàn qǐ chéng qián wǎng ào dà lì yà cān jiā 2 0 2 6 nián kǎ . . .

016 The missile frigate "Guangzhong" departed for Australia to participate in the 2026 card...

Orientaldaily MyFeb 2026

日本品牌让出主权 谁将成为电视业新霸主?

rì běn pǐn pái ràng chū zhǔ dǎo quán shéi jiāng chéng wéi diàn shì yè xīn bà zhǔ ?

Japanese brands give up dominance Who will become the new hegemon of the TV industry?

東方日報Feb 2026

18岁青年认等钱使七度收骗款 被判入教

1 8 suì qīng nián rèn děng qián shǐ qī dù shōu piàn kuǎn bèi pàn rù jiào dǎo suǒ

The 18-year-old was sentenced to a correctional institution for accepting fraudulent money seven times

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

公股投信“四合一”迈步 第一金投信可望主 合并后排名看第七

gōng gǔ tóu xìn sì gě yī mài bù dì yī jīn tóu xìn kě wàng zhǔ dǎo gě bìng hòu pái míng kàn dì qī

Public stock investment trust "four-in-one" step First Gold Investment Trust is expected to dominate the ranking after the merger

Tatoeba

我的驾驶师说我应该耐心一点。

Wǒ de jiàshǐ dǎoshī shuō wǒ yīnggāi nàixīn yīdiǎn.

My driving instructor says I should be more patient.

Tatoeba

请遵循护士的指

Qǐng zūnxún hùshi de zhǐdǎo.

Please follow the nurse's directions.

Tatoeba

他教我们说, 哥伦布发现了美洲。

Tā jiàodǎo wǒmen shuō, Gēlúnbù fāxiàn le Měizhōu.

He taught us that Columbus discovered America.

Tatoeba

酗酒是致阳痿的一个因素。

Xùjiǔ shì dǎozhì yángwěi de yī gè yīnsù.

Excessive drinking is one of the causes of impotence.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced dǎo

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 导 (dǎo) mean in Chinese?
导 (dǎo) primarily means "to transmit." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #343 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 导 have?
导 is written with 6 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 导?
The radical associated with 导 is 寸 (inch). This radical appears in many characters related to inch.
What are the components of 导?
导 is composed of: 巳 (structural), 寸 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱巳寸 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 导?
Common words with 导 include: 导致 (dǎo zhì, "to lead to"); 领导 (lǐng dǎo, "lead"); 指导 (zhǐ dǎo, "to guide"); 导弹 (dǎo dàn, "(guided) missile"); 引导 (yǐn dǎo, "to guide"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 导 (dǎo)?
Several characters share the pronunciation dǎo: 刀 (knife), 叨 (garrulous), 岛 (island), 捣 (to pound), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 导 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 导 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.