费 (fèi): to cost, to spend, fee

费 (fèi) is a Chinese character meaning “to cost.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 弗 (phonetic) and 贝 (semantic). It ranks #486 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 费 money. Its radical form 贝 (shell) appears in many related characters such as 贵 (guì, expensive), 负 (fù, to bear), 责 (zé, responsibility).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to cost
  2. to spend
  3. fee

Etymology & Origin

费

pictophoneticmoney

Decomposition: ⿱弗贝 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing 费 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 费

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
浪费verblàng fèito waste4
免费verbmiǎn fèifree (of charge)4
费用nounfèi yòngcost4
花费verbhuā fèiexpense5
学费nounxué fèituition fee4
收费verbshōu fèito charge a fee4
消费verbxiāo fèito consume (goods and services, resources etc)5
消费者nounxiāo fèi zhěconsumer5
话费nounhuà fèicall charge5
运费nounyùn fèifreight fee5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
费城proper-nounfèi chéngPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania
小费nounxiǎo fèitip
白费verbbái fèito waste (one's energy etc)
付费verbfù fèito pay
费劲verbfèi jìnto require effort
经费nounjīng fèifunds
费心verbfèi xīnto take a lot of trouble (over sb or sth)
赡养费nounshàn yǎng fèialimony
费力verbfèi lìto expend a great deal of effort
耗费verbhào fèito waste
车费nounchē fèipassenger fare
收费站nounshōu fèi zhàntollbooth
生活费shēng huó fèicost of living
破费verbpò fèito spend (money or time)
医疗费yī liáo fèimedical expenses
100
Total compounds
22
As first character
73
As last character
5
As middle character

费 appears in 100 compound words: 22 as the first character, 73 as the last, and 5 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 费 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

免miǎn
0.59524,785 co-occurrences
消xiāo
0.54622,084 co-occurrences
尔ěr
0.51431,248 co-occurrences
付fù
0.48812,792 co-occurrences
勒lè
0.48511,528 co-occurrences
收shōu
0.47116,920 co-occurrences
耗hào
0.4442,100 co-occurrences
德dé
0.43018,920 co-occurrences
缴jiǎo
0.4281,129 co-occurrences
浪làng
0.4203,545 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (6)

白费唇舌báifèi chúnshéHSK 7+

to waste one's breath

phrase
费尽心机fèijìnxīnjīHSK 4+

rack one's brains; beat one's brains out

phrase
毫不费力háobùfèilìHSK 6+

without the slightest effort; easily

phrase
惠而不费huì ér bù fèiHSK 5+

a kind act that costs nothing

phrase
铺张浪费pūzhānglàngfèiHSK 6+

extravagance and waste; extravagant

phrase

Showing 5 of 6 idioms containing 费.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个费字在古汉语中有不同的含义。

zhè gě fèi zì zài gǔ hàn yǔ zhōng yǒu bù tóng de hán yì .

The character "费" had different meanings in classical Chinese.

東方日報Feb 2026

正论:留港消费情已逝 出境外游按年升

zhèng lùn : liú gǎng xiāo fèi qíng yǐ shì chū jìng wài yóu àn nián shēng

Commentary: Consumption in Hong Kong is gone, and outbound travel is increasing year-on-year

Yahoo FinanceFeb 2026

阿里云编程套餐月费最低7.9元

ā lǐ yún biān chéng tào cān yuè fèi zuì dī 7 . 9 yuán

Alibaba Cloud programming package has a minimum monthly fee of 7.9 yuan

百度新闻Feb 2026

黄金消费火热、春节不打烊,电商人一周三飞

huáng jīn xiāo fèi huǒ rè , chūn jié bù dǎ 烊 , diàn shāng rén yī zhōu sān fēi

Gold consumption is hot, the Spring Festival is not closed, and e-commerce people fly three times a week

百度新闻Feb 2026

美国12月实际个人消费支出月率 0.1%,预期0...

měi guó 1 2 yuè shí jì gè rén xiāo fèi zhī chū yuè lǜ 0 . 1 , yù qī 0 . . .

The monthly rate of real personal consumption expenditures in the United States was 0.1%, and the expected 0...

百度新闻Feb 2026

AI+玩具引领消费风潮,成都有店铺多次补货仍供不应..

A I wán jù yǐn lǐng xiāo fèi fēng cháo , chéng dōu yǒu diàn pù duō cì bǔ huò réng gōng bù yīng . .

AI+ toys lead the consumption trend, and Chengdu stores have replenished many times but are still in short supply:

Tatoeba

我该在哪儿付煤气费?

Wǒ gāi zài nǎr fù méiqì fèi?

Where do I pay for the gas?

Tatoeba

你每个月的瓦斯费多少钱?

Nǐ měi gè yuè de wǎsī fèi duōshao qián?

How much is your monthly gas bill?

Tatoeba

汤姆不浪费一点时间,不是么?

Tāngmǔ bù làngfèi yīdiǎn shíjiān, bù shì me?

Tom didn't waste any time, did he?

Tatoeba

“酒水免费吗?”“仅女士而已。”

"Jiǔshuǐ miǎnfèi ma?" "Jǐn nǚshì éryǐ."

"Are the drinks free?" "Only for ladies."

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 贝 (money) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced fèi

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 费 (fèi) mean in Chinese?
费 (fèi) primarily means "to cost." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #486 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 费 and 佛?
费 (fèi) and 佛 (fó) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 贝 vs 亻 (same 弗 component).
How many strokes does 费 have?
费 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 费?
The radical associated with 费 is 贝 (shell). This radical appears in many characters related to shell.
What are the components of 费?
费 is composed of: 弗 (phonetic), 贝 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱弗贝 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 费?
Common words with 费 include: 浪费 (làng fèi, "to waste"); 免费 (miǎn fèi, "free (of charge)"); 费用 (fèi yòng, "cost"); 费城 (fèi chéng, "Philadelphia, Pennsylvania"); 小费 (xiǎo fèi, "tip"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 费 (fèi)?
Several characters share the pronunciation fèi: 沸 (to boil), 非 (to not be), 飞 (to fly), 废 (waste, to abandon), and 5 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 费 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 费 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 费 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.