(): to pay, to hand over to, classifier for pairs or sets of things

() is a Chinese character meaning “to pay.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #820 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, to hand 寸 something over to someone 亻 . Its radical form (person) appears in many related characters such as (rén, person), (shén, what), (jīn, now).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to pay
  2. to hand over to
  3. classifier for pairs or sets of things

Etymology & Origin

ideographicTo hand 寸 something over to someone 亻 

Decomposition: ⿰亻寸 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbfù chūto pay5
verbzhī fùto pay (money)4

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
duì futo handle
yìng futo deal with
fù gěito deliver
fù fèito pay
fù qīngto pay in full
fù kuǎnto pay a sum of money
fù zhàngto settle an account
tuō fùto entrust
yù fùto pay in advance
fù zhūto apply to
jiāo fùto hand over
fù qiánto pay
fēn qī fù kuǎnto pay in installments
fù xiànto pay in cash
péi fùto pay out
74
Total compounds
35
As first character
41
As last character
24
As middle character

appears in 74 compound words: 35 as the first character, 41 as the last, and 24 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

zhī
0.614145,774 co-occurrences
fèi
0.56238,246 co-occurrences
jiāo
0.51079,872 co-occurrences
kuǎn
0.50328,622 co-occurrences
péi
0.4783,096 co-occurrences
0.4772,310 co-occurrences
cháng
0.4292,502 co-occurrences
shǎn
0.4241,908 co-occurrences
0.41016,806 co-occurrences
diàn
0.406840 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (10)

fēnqī fùkuǎnHSK 5+

to pay in installments; installment plan (for a purchase)

verbnoun
fùzhīdōngliúHSK 4+

synonym of 付諸東流 /付诸东流 (fùzhūdōngliú, “to go in vain; to go down the drain; to be completely wasted”)

phrase
fùzhīyījùHSK 7+

synonym of 付諸一炬 /付诸一炬 (fùzhūyījù, “to be burnt down”)

phrase
fù zhī yī tànHSK 7+

to dismiss with a sigh (idiom); a hopeless case

phrase
fùzhīyīxiàoHSK 4+

to laugh something off; to dismiss with a laugh

phrase
fùzhūdōngliúHSK 6+

to go in vain; to go down the drain; to be completely wasted

phrase
fù zhū shí shīHSK 6+

to put into practice; to carry out (idiom)

phrase
qióng yú yìng fùHSK 5+

to struggle to cope (with a situation); to be at one's wits' end

phrase
yìng fu yù rúHSK 6+

handling any occasion smoothly (idiom); equal to any situation

phrase
yìngfùzìrúHSK 4+

to handle something with skill and ease

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

你可以用手机支,非常方便。

Nǐ kěyǐ yòng shǒujī zhīfù, fēicháng fāngbiàn.

You can pay with your mobile phone, which is very convenient.

鉅亨網 - 財經新聞、全球指數、股市報價、商品行情、理財投資Feb 2026

反乌托邦AI报告震撼华尔街 支与软体股全面承压

fǎn wū tuō bāng A I bào gào zhèn hàn huá ěr jiē zhī fù yǔ ruǎn tǐ gǔ quán miàn chéng yā

Dystopian AI report shocked Wall Street, and payment and software stocks were under pressure across the board

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

【直播】HHS开改善医疗服务多方支方协调会议

zhí bō H H S kāi gǎi shàn yī liáo fú wù duō fāng zhī fù fāng xié diào huì yì

HHS held a multi-payer coordination meeting to improve medical services

百度新闻Feb 2026

美国向联合国支1.6亿美元部分欠款,仅为其约20..

měi guó xiàng lián gě guó zhī fù 1 . 6 yì měi yuán bù fēn qiàn kuǎn , jǐn wéi qí yuē 2 0 . .

The United States pays part of its $160 million arrears to the United Nations, only about 20 percent.

百度新闻Feb 2026

新春海外订单旺 智造赋能保交

xīn chūn hǎi wài dìng shàn wàng zhì zào fù néng bǎo jiāo fù

Overseas orders in the New Year are strong, and smart manufacturing empowers to ensure delivery.

百度新闻Feb 2026

...6年除夕晚23:50至初一0:20网络支最..

. . . nián chú xī wǎn zhì chū yī wǎng lào zhī fù zuì . .

... ...6 New Year's Eve night 23:50 to the first day of the year 0:20 network payment most...

Tatoeba

我该在哪儿煤气费?

Wǒ gāi zài nǎr fù méiqì fèi?

Where do I pay for the gas?

Tatoeba

我们怎样才能将其出实践?

Wǒmen zěnyàng cáinéng jiāng qí fùchū shíjiàn?

How can we put it into practice?

Tatoeba

为什么不直接钱给汤姆?

Wèishénme bù zhíjiē fùqián gěi Tāngmǔ?

Why didn't you just pay Tom?

Tatoeba

我可以用信用卡帐吗?

Wǒ kěyǐ yòng xìnyòngkǎ fù zhàng ma?

Can I pay by credit card?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 付 (fù) mean in Chinese?
付 (fù) primarily means "to pay." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #820 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 付 have?
付 is written with 5 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 付?
The radical associated with 付 is 亻 (person). This radical appears in many characters related to person.
What are the components of 付?
付 is composed of: 亻 (structural), 寸 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰亻寸 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 付?
Common words with 付 include: 对付 (duì fu, "to handle"); 付出 (fù chū, "to pay"); 应付 (yìng fu, "to deal with"); 支付 (zhī fù, "to pay (money)"); 付给 (fù gěi, "to deliver"). There are over 74 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 付 (fù)?
Several characters share the pronunciation fù: 夫 (husband), 服 (clothes, serve), 符 (mark), 福 (abbr. for Fujian province 福建省), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 付 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 付 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.