斧 (fǔ): hatchet
斧 (fǔ) is a Chinese character meaning “hatchet.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 父 (phonetic) and 斤 (semantic). It ranks #2614 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 斧 axe. Its radical form 斤 (axe) appears in many related characters such as 新 (xīn, abbr. for Xinjiang 新疆[Xin1 jiang1]), 斤 (jīn, catty), 断 (duàn, to break).
Definitions
- hatchet
Etymology & Origin
Stroke Order
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Words & Compounds
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 斧头 | fǔ tóu | ax |
| 斧子 | fǔ zi | axe |
| 鬼斧神工 | guǐ fǔ shén gōng | supernaturally fine craft (idiom) |
| 大刀阔斧 | dà dāo kuò fǔ | bold and decisive |
| 板斧 | bǎn fǔ | broad axe |
| 班门弄斧 | bān mén nòng fǔ | to display one's slight skill before an expert (idiom) |
| 刀斧手 | dāo fǔ shǒu | lictor |
| 神工鬼斧 | shén gōng guǐ fǔ | supernaturally fine craft (idiom) |
| 斧正 | fǔ zhèng | (polite) please amend my writing |
| 不避斧钺 | bù bì fǔ yuè | not trying to avoid the battle-ax (idiom) |
| 战斧 | zhàn fǔ | battle-ax |
| 镰刀斧头 | lián dāo fǔ tóu | the hammer and sickle (flag of USSR, symbolizing rural and proletarian labor) |
| 资斧 | zī fǔ | (literary) money for a journey |
| 斧钺之诛 | fǔ yuè zhī zhū | to die by battle-ax (idiom) |
| 宽斧 | kuān fǔ | broadax |
斧 appears in 18 compound words: 28 as the first character, 39 as the last, and 33 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 斧 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (6)
to show off one's inferior talent or skill in front of an expert; to teach an expert how to do things
to handle something with daring and resolve; to be bold and decisive when handling an issue; drastic
superlative craftsmanship; supernaturally fine craft (as if done by the spirits)
supernaturally fine craft (idiom); the work of the Gods; uncanny workmanship; superlative craftsmanship
(cf Book of Songs) How to fashion an ax handle? You need an ax; fig. to follow a principle; fig. to act as matchmaker
to show off one's inferior talent or skill in front of an expert; to teach an expert how to do things
to handle something with daring and resolve; to be bold and decisive when handling an issue; drastic
superlative craftsmanship; supernaturally fine craft (as if done by the spirits)
supernaturally fine craft (idiom); the work of the Gods; uncanny workmanship; superlative craftsmanship
(cf Book of Songs) How to fashion an ax handle? You need an ax; fig. to follow a principle; fig. to act as matchmaker
Example Sentences
斧正文章，精益求精。
Fǔzhèng wénzhāng, jīngyìqiújīng.
Polish writing to strive for perfection.
...朗打光了! 美通知日本 若要 400枚战斧 得再等等
. . . lǎng dǎ guāng le ! měi tōng zhī rì běn ruò yāo 4 0 0 méi zhàn fǔ dé zài děng děng
北投惊传斧头砍人!疑同事间纠纷 惊悚瞬间曝
běi tóu jīng chuán fǔ tóu kǎn rén ! yí tóng shì jiān jiū fēn jīng 悚 shùn jiān pù
日“鸟海号”改装可射战斧导弹! 搭JSM“海空双轨”射程覆盖大半...
rì niǎo hǎi hào gǎi zhuāng kě shè zhàn fǔ dǎo dàn ! dā J S M hǎi kōng shuāng guǐ shè chéng fù gài dà bàn . . .
他用斧头重重的斩了一下，那棵树就倒了下来。
Tāyòng fǔtóu chóngchóng de zhǎn le yīxià, nà kē shù jiù dǎo le xiàlai.
The tree was felled with one hard blow of his ax.
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
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Is 斧 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
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