锤 (chuí): hammer, to hammer into shape, weight (e.g. of a steelyard or balance)

锤 (chuí) is a Chinese character meaning “hammer.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 钅 (semantic) and 垂 (phonetic). It ranks #2711 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 锤 metal. Its radical form 钅 (metal) appears in many related characters such as 钱 (qián, money), 错 (cuò, wrong, mistake), 钟 (zhōng, clock, bell).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. hammer
  2. to hammer into shape
  3. weight (e.g. of a steelyard or balance)

Etymology & Origin

锤

pictophoneticmetal

Decomposition: ⿰钅垂 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing 锤 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
锤子nounchuí zihammer
一锤定音phraseyī chuí dìng yīnlit. to fix the tone with a single hammer blow
流星锤nounliú xīng chuímeteor hammer (ancient weapon consisting of two iron balls connected by a chain)
纺锤nounfǎng chuíspindle
锤炼chuí liànto forge (metal)
钉锤noundīng chuínail hammer
锤骨nounchuí gǔmalleus or hammer bone of middle ear
铅锤nounqiān chuíbob of a plumbline
一锤子买卖nounyī chuí zi mǎi màia one-off, short-sighted deal
雷神之锤léi shén zhī chuíQuake (video game series)
大锤noundà chuísledgehammer
实锤nounshí chuí(neologism c. 2014) (slang) solid proof
手锤nounshǒu chuímallet
千锤百炼phraseqiān chuí bǎi liànafter hard work and numerous revisions (idiom)
铜锤花脸tóng chuí huā liǎn(Chinese opera) tongchui hualian, a military character holding a bronze mace, classified as a jing 淨|净 role
30
Total compounds
17
As first character
67
As last character
17
As middle character

锤 appears in 30 compound words: 17 as the first character, 67 as the last, and 17 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 锤 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

纺fǎng
0.625586 co-occurrences
铅qiān
0.502124 co-occurrences
砸zá
0.490108 co-occurrences
炼liàn
0.488140 co-occurrences
抡lūn
0.48410 co-occurrences
钉dīng
0.47156 co-occurrences
刀dāo
0.461378 co-occurrences
敲qiāo
0.43098 co-occurrences
击jī
0.424530 co-occurrences
捶chuí
0.41710 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

千锤百炼qiānchuíbǎiliànHSK 7+

hard work and numerous revisions

phrase
一锤定音yīchuídìngyīnHSK 7+

to give the final word

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

锤刚石是自然界最坚硬的物质。

chuí gāng shí shì zì rán jiè zuì jiān yìng de wù zhì .

Diamond is the hardest substance in nature.

LtnApr 2026

“铁锤图”陷抄袭争议!李四川喊早在用 一搜过去...

tiě chuí tú xiàn chāo xí zhēng yì ! lǐ sì chuān hǎn zǎo zài yòng yī sōu guò qù . . .

"Hammer Diagram" Caught in Plagiarism Controversy! Li Sichuan Claims He's Been Using It for Years—A Quick Search Reveals...

SmzdmMar 2026

贵阳月饼顶流实锤|省医月饼,凭一口火腿酥香火遍全网26年

guì yáng yuè bǐng dǐng liú shí chuí shěng yī yuè bǐng , píng yī kǒu huǒ tuǐ sū xiāng huǒ biàn quán wǎng 2 6 nián

Guiyang’s Top-Rated Mooncake Confirmed | Provincial Hospital Mooncakes: A Crispy, Ham-Filled Delight That’s Been a Hit Online for 26 Years

東方日報Feb 2026

禾确特:红军快入局轻松扑锤

hé què tè : hóng jūn kuài rù jú qīng sōng pū chuí

Hequete: The Reds are quick to enter the game and easily pounce on the hammer

Ign中国Feb 2026

《战锤40K:行商浪人》“无限藏馆”DLC先导...

zhàn chuí 4 0 K : háng shāng làng rén wú xiàn zàng guǎn D L C xiān dǎo . . .

"Warhammer 40K: Merchant Ronin" "Infinite Collection" DLC Pilot...

東森新聞Feb 2026

川伯赠“铁锤”盼建设台中! 江启臣:北中联手

chuān bó zèng tiě chuí pàn jiàn shè tái zhōng ! jiāng qǐ chén : běi zhōng lián shǒu

Chuan Bo gave a "hammer" to build Taichung! Jiang Qichen: Beijing and China join forces

Tatoeba

你到厨房里替我把一把锤子拿来。

Nǐ dào chúfáng lǐ tì wǒ bǎ yī bǎ chuízi nálái.

Could you get a hammer for me from the kitchen please?

Tatoeba

这是锤子。不是我的,借一个朋友的。

Zhè shì chuízi. bù shì wǒ de, jiè yī gè péngyou de.

This is a hammer. It's not mine; I borrowed it from a friend.

Tatoeba

汤姆从玛丽那里拿走了锤子。

Tāngmǔ cóng Mǎlì nàli názǒu le chuízi.

Tom took the hammer away from Mary.

Tatoeba

锤子与镰刀代表共产主义。

Chuízi yǔ liándāo dàibiǎo gòngchǎnzhǔyì.

The hammer and sickle stand for communism.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 钅 (metal) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced chuí

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 锤 (chuí) mean in Chinese?
锤 (chuí) primarily means "hammer." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2711 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 锤 and 睡?
锤 (chuí) and 睡 (shuì) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 钅 vs 目 (same 垂 component).
How many strokes does 锤 have?
锤 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 锤?
The radical associated with 锤 is 钅 (metal). This radical appears in many characters related to metal.
What are the components of 锤?
锤 is composed of: 钅 (semantic), 垂 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰钅垂 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 锤?
Common words with 锤 include: 锤子 (chuí zi, "hammer"); 一锤定音 (yī chuí dìng yīn, "lit. to fix the tone with a single hammer blow"); 流星锤 (liú xīng chuí, "meteor hammer (ancient weapon consisting of two iron balls connected by a chain)"); 纺锤 (fǎng chuí, "spindle"); 锤炼 (chuí liàn, "to forge (metal)"). There are over 30 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 锤 (chuí)?
Several characters share the pronunciation chuí: 捶 (to beat (with a stick or one's fist)), 吹 (to blow), 垂 (to hang (down)), 炊 (to cook food). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 锤 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 锤 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 锤 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.