级 (jí): level, grade

级 (jí) is a Chinese character meaning “level, grade.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 纟 (semantic) and 及 (phonetic). It ranks #415 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 级 silk. Its radical form 纟 (silk) appears in many related characters such as 系 (xì, to connect), 累 (lèi, tired), 绍 (shào, to continue).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. level, grade

Etymology & Origin

级

pictophoneticsilk

Decomposition: ⿰纟及 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6

Practice writing 级 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 级

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
超级adjectivechāo jísuper-5
年级nounnián jígrade3
高级adjectivegāo jíhigh level5
升级verbshēng jíto go up by one grade5
上级nounshàng jíhigher authorities6
等级nounděng jígrade6
班级nounbān jíclass (group of students)3
初级adjectivechū jíjunior5
分级verbfēn jíto rank6
中级adjectivezhōng jímiddle level (in a hierarchy)5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
晋级verbjìn jíto advance in rank
级别nounjí bié(military) rank
顶级adjectivedǐng jítop-notch
一级adjectiveyī jífirst class
二级adjectiveèr jígrade 2
低级adjectivedī jílow level
重量级nounzhòng liàng jí(sports) heavyweight class
阶级nounjiē jí(social) class
中产阶级nounzhōng chǎn jiē jímiddle class
星级nounxīng jístar rating
世界级adjectiveshì jiè jíworld-class
量级nounliàng jíorder of magnitude
三级adjectivesān jígrade 3
降级verbjiàng jíto demote
下级nounxià jílow ranking
100
Total compounds
6
As first character
81
As last character
13
As middle character

级 appears in 100 compound words: 6 as the first character, 81 as the last, and 13 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 级 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

晋jìn
0.66987,448 co-occurrences
斤jīn
0.52813,838 co-occurrences
别bié
0.51331,412 co-occurrences
阶jiē
0.51126,775 co-occurrences
未wèi
0.50454,578 co-occurrences
升shēng
0.48235,062 co-occurrences
赛sài
0.46135,202 co-occurrences
高gāo
0.45767,324 co-occurrences
超chāo
0.45625,010 co-occurrences
顶dǐng
0.4467,458 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (13)

超级市场chāo jí shì chǎngHSK 3+

supermarket

phrase
初级小学chū jí xiǎo xuéHSK 3+

lower elementary school

phrase
初级中学chūjí zhōngxuéHSK 3+

junior middle school

noun
几何级数jǐhé jíshùHSK 4+

geometric series; exponentially

nounadverb
阶级斗争jiējí dòuzhēngHSK 5+

class struggle

noun
蒲福风级pú fú fēng jí

Beaufort scale for wind speed

phrase
七级浮屠qī jí fú túHSK 7+

seven floor pagoda

phrase
三级跳远sānjítiàoyuǎnHSK 3+

triple jump

noun
拾级而上shèjí'érshàngHSK 4+

to walk slowly up a flight of steps

phrase
无产阶级wúchǎn jiējíHSK 5+

proletariat

noun
中产阶级zhōngchǎn jiējíHSK 5+

middle class; bourgeoisie

noun
资产阶级zīchǎn jiējíHSK 5+

capitalist class; bourgeoisie

noun

Showing 12 of 13 idioms containing 级.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个软件的初级版本功能比较简单,适合新手使用。

Zhè gè ruǎnjiàn de chūjí bǎnběn gōngnéng bǐjiào jiǎndān, shìhé xīnshǒu shǐyòng.

The basic version of this software has relatively simple functions and is suitable for beginners.

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

东南亚加里曼丹岛附近发生7级地震

dōng nán yà jiā lǐ 曼 dān dǎo fù jìn fā shēng 7 jí dì zhèn

A magnitude 7 earthquake occurred near the island of Kalimantan in Southeast Asia

百度新闻Feb 2026

日本流感疫情持续高位,七成地区达“警报”级别

rì běn liú gǎn yì qíng chí xù gāo wèi , qī chéng dì qū dá jǐng bào jí bié

The influenza epidemic in Japan continues to be high, with 70% of the regions reaching the "alert" level

百度新闻Feb 2026

未必是坏事!南马降级成精英标 马拉松将回归体验本质

wèi bì shì huài shì ! nán mǎ jiàng jí chéng jīng yīng biāo mǎ lā sōng jiāng huí guī tǐ yàn běn zhì

It's not necessarily a bad thing! South Malaysia is relegated to an elite marathon and will return to the essence of experience

百度新闻Feb 2026

肥城:外卖小哥的“暖心守护”升级了

féi chéng wài mài xiǎo gē de nuǎn xīn shǒu hù shēng jí le

Feicheng: takeaway brother's "warm heart guardian" upgraded

百度新闻Feb 2026

永定河山峡段4座梯级水电站累计发电破100亿千瓦时

yǒng dìng hé shān xiá duàn zuò tī jí shuǐ diàn zhàn lěi jì fā diàn pò yì qiān wǎ shí

Cumulative power generation from the four cascade hydropower stations along the Yongding River's mountainous gorge section has surpassed 10 billion kilowatt-hours.

Tatoeba

这个年级的法方代表是谁?

Zhège niánjí de fǎ fāng dàibiǎo shì shéi?

Who is the current representative from France?

Tatoeba

你的妹妹念几年级?

Nǐ de mèimei niàn jǐnián jí?

What grade is your sister in?

Tatoeba

控制一个班级需要你做老师的所有技能。

Kòngzhì yī gè bānjí xūyào nǐ zuò lǎoshī de suǒyǒu jìnéng.

To control a class calls for all your skills as a teacher.

Tatoeba

那幅画是印象派的大师级作品。

Nà fú huà shì yìnxiàngpài de dàshī jí zuòpǐn.

That painting is a masterpiece of impressionist art.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 纟 (silk) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced jí

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 级 (jí) mean in Chinese?
级 (jí) primarily means "level, grade." It is classified as HSK Level 3, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #415 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 级 and 吸?
级 (jí) and 吸 (xī) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 纟 vs 口 (same 及 component).
How many strokes does 级 have?
级 is written with 6 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 级?
The radical associated with 级 is 纟 (silk). This radical appears in many characters related to silk.
What are the components of 级?
级 is composed of: 纟 (semantic), 及 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰纟及 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 级?
Common words with 级 include: 超级 (chāo jí, "super-"); 年级 (nián jí, "grade"); 高级 (gāo jí, "high level"); 晋级 (jìn jí, "to advance in rank"); 级别 (jí bié, "(military) rank"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 级 (jí)?
Several characters share the pronunciation jí: 极 (extremely), 汲 (surname Ji), 机 (machine, opportunity), 己 (self), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 级 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 级 and the traditional form is 級.

Practice writing 级 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.