(jià): to drive

(jià) is a Chinese character meaning “to drive.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #1557 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, horse. Its radical form (horse) appears in many related characters such as (, horse), (, to ride), (yàn, to test, to verify).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to drive

Etymology & Origin

pictophonetichorse

Decomposition: ⿱加马 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbjià shǐto drive (vehicle)5
nounjià zhàodriver's license (abbr. for 駕駛執照|驾驶执照[jia4 shi3 zhi2 zhao4])5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
jià chēto drive a vehicle
láo jiàexcuse me
jià shǐ yuánpilot
jià yùto urge on (of horse)
jià shǐ cāngcockpit
líng jiàto be above
jià shǐ zhèngdriver's license
jià shǐ shìcab (of a locomotive, truck etc)
jià qīng jiù shúlit. an easy drive on a familiar path (idiom)
jià línto grace sb with one's presence
bìng jià qí qū(idiom) to run neck and neck
jià xiàodriving school
jià yùvariant of 駕馭|驾驭[jia4 yu4]
jià jīto fly an airplane
bǎo jià(in former times) to escort the emperor (or other important personage)
69
Total compounds
41
As first character
33
As last character
26
As middle character

appears in 69 compound words: 41 as the first character, 33 as the last, and 26 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

shǐ
0.88882,954 co-occurrences
0.6532,088 co-occurrences
bēng
0.6049,828 co-occurrences
cāng
0.5916,036 co-occurrences
chē
0.49125,382 co-occurrences
yuán
0.44718,366 co-occurrences
liàng
0.4232,442 co-occurrences
zuì
0.4221,110 co-occurrences
fēi
0.4123,684 co-occurrences
líng
0.4082,130 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (9)

bǎojiàhùhángHSK 5+

to escort; to protect

phrase
bìngjiàqíqūHSK 7+

to keep pace with; to keep abreast of; to advance at an equal pace with; to run neck and neck; to be on a par with

phrase
dà jià guāng línHSK 5+

we are honored by your presence

phrase
西jià hè xī guīHSK 7+

see 駕鶴西去|驾鹤西去[jia4 he4 xi1 qu4]

phrase
西jiàhèxīqùHSK 7+

to pass away

phrase
西jiàhèxīyóuHSK 7+

to pass away

phrase
jiàshǐ zhízhàoHSK 5+

driver's license; driving license

noun
yùjiàqīnzhēngHSK 7+

military expedition commanded by the emperor in person

noun

Showing 8 of 9 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

请系好安全带,我要开始驶了。

Qǐng jì hǎo ānquándài, wǒ yào kāishǐ jiàshǐ le.

Please fasten your seatbelt; I'm about to start driving.

99 健康网Feb 2026

昨晚喝了酒,今天开车算酒吗?答案来了

zuó wǎn hē le jiǔ , jīn tiān kāi chē suàn jiǔ jià ma ? dā àn lái le

I drank last night, is driving drunk today? Here comes the answer

99 健康网Feb 2026

昨晚喝了酒,今天开车算酒吗?别被“隔夜酒”坑了

zuó wǎn hē le jiǔ , jīn tiān kāi chē suàn jiǔ jià ma ? bié bèi gé yè jiǔ kēng le

I drank last night, is driving drunk today? Don't be fooled by "overnight wine"

中時新聞網Feb 2026

国3龙井段惊魂!驶分心追撞缓撞车 车流回堵2公里

guó 3 lóng jǐng duàn jīng hún ! jià shǐ fēn xīn zhuī zhuàng huǎn zhuàng chē chē liú huí dǔ 2 gōng lǐ

National 3 Longjing section is horror! The driver was distracted and slowed down the collision, and the traffic flow was blocked for 2 kilometers

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

黄侦琳酒不退选?Cheap掀她底狠酸:这女士还挺...

huáng zhēn 琳 jiǔ jià bù tuì xuǎn ? C h e a p xiān tā de hěn suān : zhè nǚ shì hái tǐng . . .

Huang Jianlin drunk driving does not withdraw from the election? Cheap lifted her bottom and soured: This lady is quite sour...

百度新闻Feb 2026

男子车返乡途中,在服务区内临时下车,结果被猫...

nán zǐ jià chē fǎn xiāng tú zhōng , zài fú wù ōu nèi lín shí xià chē , jié guǒ bèi māo . . .

Man driving back to his hometown on the way, in the service area temporarily get off, the results were cat...

Tatoeba

汤姆因无证驶而被逮捕。

Tāngmǔ yīn wú zhèng jiàshǐ ér bèi dàibǔ.

Tom was arrested for driving without a licence.

Tatoeba

司机被控超速驶。

Sījī bèikòng chāosù jiàshǐ.

The driver was charged with speeding.

Tatoeba

喝醉的驶员对车祸有责任。

Hēzuì de jiàshǐyuán duì chēhuò yǒuzérèn.

A drunk driver was responsible for the car accident.

Tatoeba

警察因酒后驶逮捕了他。

Jǐngchá yīn jiǔhòujiàshǐ dàibǔ le tā.

The policeman arrested him for drunken driving.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced jià

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 驾 (jià) mean in Chinese?
驾 (jià) primarily means "to drive." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1557 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 驾 and 咖?
驾 (jià) and 咖 (kā) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 马 vs 口 (same 加 component).
How many strokes does 驾 have?
驾 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 驾?
The radical associated with 驾 is 马 (horse). This radical appears in many characters related to horse.
What are the components of 驾?
驾 is composed of: 加 (phonetic), 马 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱加马 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 驾?
Common words with 驾 include: 驾驶 (jià shǐ, "to drive (vehicle)"); 驾照 (jià zhào, "driver's license (abbr. for 駕駛執照|驾驶执照[jia4 shi3 zhi2 zhao4])"); 驾车 (jià chē, "to drive a vehicle"); 劳驾 (láo jià, "excuse me"); 驾驶员 (jià shǐ yuán, "pilot"). There are over 69 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 驾 (jià)?
Several characters share the pronunciation jià: 茄 (phonetic character used in loanwords for the sound "jia", although 夾|夹 is more common), 嘉 (excellent), 架 (shelf, frame), 加 (Canada (abbr. for 加拿大[Jia1 na2 da4])), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 驾 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 驾 and the traditional form is 駕.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.