奖 (jiǎng): prize, award, bonus, reward, (bound form) to encourage, to commend, to praise, to award, to give as a reward

奖 (jiǎng) is a Chinese character meaning “prize.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 丬 (phonetic), 夕 (structural) and 大 (semantic). It ranks #1227 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 奖 big. Its radical form 大 (big) appears in many related characters such as 大 (dà, big), 天 (tiān, day), 太 (tài, highest).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. prize
  2. award
  3. bonus
  4. reward
  5. (bound form) to encourage
  6. to commend
  7. to praise
  8. to award
  9. to give as a reward

Etymology & Origin

奖

pictophoneticbig

Decomposition: ⿱⿰丬夕大 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing 奖 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 奖

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
奖励verbjiǎng lìto reward5
奖金nounjiǎng jīnpremium4
奖学金nounjiǎng xué jīnscholarship4
奖品nounjiǎng pǐnaward6
夸奖verbkuā jiǎngto praise6
获奖verbhuò jiǎngto win an award4
中奖verbzhòng jiǎngto win a prize (in a lottery etc)6
奖牌nounjiǎng páimedal (awarded as a prize)6
抽奖verbchōu jiǎngto draw a prize6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
颁奖verbbān jiǎngto confer an award
奖杯nounjiǎng bēitrophy cup
奖赏verbjiǎng shǎngreward
奖章nounjiǎng zhāngmedal
大奖noundà jiǎngprize
奖项nounjiǎng xiàngaward
诺贝尔奖nounnuò bèi ěr jiǎngNobel Prize
嘉奖verbjiā jiǎngto award
获奖者huò jiǎng zhěprizewinner
领奖verblǐng jiǎngto receive an award
大奖赛noundà jiǎng sàigrand prix
得奖verbdé jiǎngto win a prize
一等奖nounyī děng jiǎngfirst prize
奖状nounjiǎng zhuàngprize certificate
奖券nounjiǎng quànraffle or lottery ticket
83
Total compounds
23
As first character
71
As last character
6
As middle character

奖 appears in 83 compound words: 23 as the first character, 71 as the last, and 6 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 奖 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

颁bān
0.64521,505 co-occurrences
励lì
0.57710,773 co-occurrences
项xiàng
0.55452,990 co-occurrences
牌pái
0.53726,960 co-occurrences
获huò
0.52842,265 co-occurrences
礼lǐ
0.52010,378 co-occurrences
勋xūn
0.4974,286 co-occurrences
章zhāng
0.49517,398 co-occurrences
佳jiā
0.47217,156 co-occurrences
誉yù
0.4624,526 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

葛莱美奖gé lái měi jiǎng

(Tw) Grammy Award (US music industry award)

phrase
诺贝尔奖Nuòbèi'ěr-jiǎngHSK 6+

Nobel Prize

noun
普立兹奖pǔ lì zī jiǎngHSK 7+

Pulitzer Prize (Tw)

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

了解奖字的来源,有助于理解中国文化。

le xiè jiǎng zì de lái yuán , yǒu zhù yú lǐ xiè zhōng guó wén huā .

Understanding the origin of the character for "award" helps to comprehend Chinese culture.

TvbsFeb 2026

年后跳槽快看!劳动部祭“课程奖励金”条件曝 最高领100万

nián hòu tiào cáo kuài kàn ! láo dòng bù jì kè chéng jiǎng lì jīn tiáo jiàn pù zuì gāo lǐng 1 0 0 wàn

Jump to work after the year! The Ministry of Labor offered "course incentives" conditions to receive up to 1 million

中時新聞網Feb 2026

竹县爱讲“客”推学校客语能力 扩大奖励对象

zhú xiàn ài jiǎng kè tuī xué jiào kè yǔ néng lì kuò dà jiǎng lì duì xiàng

Zhu County loves to speak "guests" and promote the school's Hakka language ability to expand the reward objects

TvbsFeb 2026

柏林影展得奖名单/得奖者狠呛政府“以色列的共犯” 《...

bǎi lín yǐng zhǎn dé jiǎng míng dān dé jiǎng zhě hěn qiàng zhèng fǔ yǐ sè liè de gòng fàn . . .

Berlin Film Festival Winners List / Winners Choke on the Government as "Israel's Accomplices" "...

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

横跨东西非 周大观基金会颁生命奖章肯定人权行动者

héng kuà dōng xī fēi zhōu dà guàn jī jīn huì bān shēng mìng jiǎng zhāng kěn dìng rén quán háng dòng zhě

Across East and West Africa, the Chow Tai Kwan Foundation awarded the Life Medal in recognition of human rights activists

東方日報Feb 2026

黄洛妍神倒模叶蒨文唱功 李尹嫣献声赢奖金

huáng 洛 妍 shén dǎo mó xié 蒨 wén chàng gōng lǐ 尹 嫣 xiàn shēng yíng jiǎng jīn

Huang Luoyan is a divine model Ye Qianwen singing skills Li Yinyan contributed her voice to win the prize money

Tatoeba

十支队伍竞逐奖项。

Shí zhīduì wǔ jìngzhú jiǎngxiàng.

Ten teams competed for the prize.

Tatoeba

不存在诺贝尔数学奖。

Bù cúnzài Nuòbèi'ěr shùxué jiǎng.

There is no Nobel Prize in mathematics.

Tatoeba

获得诺贝尔奖后,她仍谦虚如昔。

Huòdé Nuòbèi'ěr Jiǎng hòu, tā réng qiānxū rú xī.

After winning the Nobel prize, she remained as modest as ever.

Tatoeba

特蕾莎修女被授予诺贝尔奖。

Tè lěi shā xiūnǚ bèi shòuyǔ Nuòbèi'ěr Jiǎng.

Mother Teresa was given the Nobel prize.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 大 (big) component

大 Radical Family — Characters sharing the big radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced jiǎng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 奖 (jiǎng) mean in Chinese?
奖 (jiǎng) primarily means "prize." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #1227 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 奖 and 接?
奖 (jiǎng) and 接 (jiē) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 奖 (give) vs 接 (receive).
How many strokes does 奖 have?
奖 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 奖?
The radical associated with 奖 is 大 (big). This radical appears in many characters related to big.
What are the components of 奖?
奖 is composed of: 丬 (phonetic), 夕 (structural), 大 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱⿰丬夕大 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 奖?
Common words with 奖 include: 奖励 (jiǎng lì, "to reward"); 奖金 (jiǎng jīn, "premium"); 奖学金 (jiǎng xué jīn, "scholarship"); 奖品 (jiǎng pǐn, "award"); 颁奖 (bān jiǎng, "to confer an award"). There are over 83 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 奖 (jiǎng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation jiǎng: 浆 (thick liquid), 酱 (thick paste of fermented soybean), 桨 (oar), 将 (will), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 奖 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 奖 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 奖 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.