将 (jiāng): will, shall, to use

将 (jiāng) is a Chinese character meaning “will.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 丬 (structural), 夕 (structural) and 寸 (structural). It ranks #132 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 将 going to bed 丬 at night 夕, a predictable future. Its radical form 寸 (inch) appears in many related characters such as 对 (duì, right), 封 (fēng, to confer), 导 (dǎo, to transmit).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. will
  2. shall
  3. to use

Etymology & Origin

将

ideographicGoing to bed 丬 at night 夕, a predictable future

Decomposition: ⿰丬⿱夕寸 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing 将 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 将

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
将军nounjiāng jūngeneral6
即将adverbjí jiāngabout to5
将来nounjiāng láiin the future4
将要adverbjiāng yàowill4
将近adverbjiāng jìnalmost5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
上将nounshàng jiànggeneral
必将adverbbì jiānginevitably
准将nounzhǔn jiàngbrigadier general
少将nounshào jiàngmajor general
麻将nounmá jiàngmahjong
将士nounjiàng shìofficers and soldiers
将领nounjiàng lǐnghigh-ranking military officer
健将nounjiàn jiàng(archaic) adept and valiant military general
大将noundà jiànga general or admiral
老将nounlǎo jiànglit. old general
名将nounmíng jiàngfamous general
激将法nounjī jiàng fǎindirect, psychological method of getting sb to do as one wishes (e.g. questioning whether they are up to the task)
运动健将nounyùn dòng jiàn jiàngchampion-level athlete (title awarded by the General Administration of Sport of China based on performance in interna...
干将noungàn jiàngcapable person
过关斩将phraseguò guān zhǎn jiàngto surmount all difficulties (on the way to success) (idiom) (abbr. for 過五關斬六將|过五关斩六将)
100
Total compounds
32
As first character
50
As last character
18
As middle character

将 appears in 100 compound words: 32 as the first character, 50 as the last, and 18 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 将 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

军jūn
0.585150,578 co-occurrences
衔xián
0.4607,168 co-occurrences
领lǐng
0.45328,806 co-occurrences
少shǎo
0.44039,410 co-occurrences
并bìng
0.43747,076 co-occurrences
骑qí
0.4316,908 co-occurrences
们men
0.42124,752 co-occurrences
其qí
0.40377,196 co-occurrences
卫wèi
0.39711,620 co-occurrences
虏lǔ
0.3961,604 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (21)

残兵败将cánbīngbàijiàngHSK 6+

defeated troops

phrase
大厦将倾dàshàjiāngqīngHSK 6+

to be about to collapse; to be about to crumble

phrase
调兵遣将diàobīngqiǎnjiàngHSK 7+

to deploy troops and dispatch generals

phrase
恩将仇报ēnjiāngchóubàoHSK 7+

to bite the hand that feeds one; to requite kindness with enmity

phrase
过关斩将guòguānzhǎnjiàngHSK 7+

short for 過五關斬六將/过五关斩六将 (guò wǔ guān zhǎn liù jiàng)

phrase
将伯之助qiāng bó zhī zhùHSK 7+

assistance that one gets from another

phrase
将错就错jiāngcuòjiùcuòHSK 4+

to continue doing a thing that has been done incorrectly while adapting to the error made

phrase
将功补过jiānggōngbǔguòHSK 5+

to make amends for one's faults by good deeds

phrase
将功赎罪jiāng gōng shú zuìHSK 7+

to atone for one's crimes by meritorious acts

phrase
将功折罪jiāng gōng zhé zuìHSK 6+

see 將功贖罪|将功赎罪

phrase
将计就计jiāng jì jiù jìHSK 4+

to turn somebody's trick against him; to beat somebody at his own game

phrase
将勤补拙jiāngqínbǔzhuōHSK 7+

to make up for one's lack of natural talent with hard work

phrase

Showing 12 of 21 idioms containing 将.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

写好将字需要掌握正确的笔画顺序。

xiě hǎo jiāng zì xū yāo zhǎng wò zhēng què de bǐ huà shùn xù .

To write the character "将" correctly, one must master the proper stroke order.

鉅亨網 - 財經新聞、全球指數、股市報價、商品行情、理財投資Feb 2026

扩产也来不及!全球记忆体荒将成AI竞争关键瓶颈 又一矽谷大老发声示警

kuò chǎn yě lái bù jí ! quán qiú jì yì tǐ huāng jiāng chéng A I jìng zhēng guān jiàn píng jǐng yòu yī 矽 gǔ dà lǎo fā shēng shì jǐng

It's too late to expand production! The global memory shortage will become a key bottleneck in AI competition, and another Silicon Valley elder has issued a warning

Irna ChineseFeb 2026

沙特阿拉伯前官员:任何对伊朗的军事打击都将是一场代价高昂的豪赌

shā tè ā lā bó qián guān yuán : rèn hé duì yī lǎng de jūn shì dǎ jī dōu jiāng shì yī chǎng dài jià gāo áng de háo dǔ

Former Saudi Arabian official: Any military strike on Iran will be a costly gamble

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

阿曼外交大臣:美伊下一轮谈判将于26日在日内瓦举行

ā 曼 wài jiāo dà chén : měi yī xià yī lún tán pàn jiāng yú 2 6 rì zài rì nèi wǎ jǔ háng

Oman Foreign Minister: The next round of negotiations between the United States and Iran will be held in Geneva on the 26th

百度新闻Feb 2026

冬奥会|速滑综合:荷兰老将德容四战奥运首夺金

dōng ào huì sù huá zèng gě : hé lán lǎo jiāng dé róng sì zhàn ào yùn shǒu duó jīn

Winter Olympics|Speed skating comprehensive: Dutch veteran De Jong won his first gold medal in four Olympic games

百度新闻Feb 2026

未必是坏事!南马降级成精英标 马拉松将回归体验本质

wèi bì shì huài shì ! nán mǎ jiàng jí chéng jīng yīng biāo mǎ lā sōng jiāng huí guī tǐ yàn běn zhì

It's not necessarily a bad thing! South Malaysia is relegated to an elite marathon and will return to the essence of experience

Tatoeba

你将在箱根待多久?

Nǐ jiāng zài Xiānggēn dāi duōjiǔ?

How long will you stay in Hakone?

Tatoeba

你想将头发剪成怎样?

Nǐ xiǎng jiāng tóufa jiǎnchéng zěnyàng?

How do you want your hair cut?

Tatoeba

谁将照顾这个婴儿?

Shéi jiāng zhàogu zhège yīng'ér?

Who will take care of the baby?

Tatoeba

你什么时候将去亚美尼亚?

Nǐ shénmeshíhou jiāng qù Yàměiníyà?

When will you go to Armenia?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced jiāng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 将 (jiāng) mean in Chinese?
将 (jiāng) primarily means "will." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #132 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 将 have?
将 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 将?
The radical associated with 将 is 寸 (inch). This radical appears in many characters related to inch.
What are the components of 将?
将 is composed of: 丬 (structural), 夕 (structural), 寸 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰丬⿱夕寸 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 将?
Common words with 将 include: 将军 (jiāng jūn, "general"); 即将 (jí jiāng, "about to"); 将来 (jiāng lái, "in the future"); 将要 (jiāng yào, "will"); 上将 (shàng jiàng, "general"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 将 (jiāng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation jiāng: 讲 (to speak, to explain), 降 (to drop), 江 (river), 奖 (prize), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 将 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 将 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 将 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.