(jiǎo): dumpling

(jiǎo) is a Chinese character meaning “dumpling.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2951 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, food. Its radical form (eat) appears in many related characters such as (fàn, meal, rice), 饿 (è, hungry), (guǎn, restaurant, hall).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. dumpling

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticfood

Decomposition: ⿰饣交 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounjiǎo zidumpling1

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
shuǐ jiǎoboiled dumpling (made by wrapping a pasta skin around a filling, like ravioli)
zhēng jiǎosteamed dumpling
shuǐ jiǎo rerhua variant of 水餃|水饺[shui3 jiao3]
bāo jiǎo zito wrap jiaozi (dumplings or potstickers)
jiǎo zi guǎndumpling restaurant
shuǐ jīng jiǎocrystal dumpling, a type of dumpling popular in southern China and Taiwan, named for its translucent, slightly chewy ...
huā jiǎodumpling
jiān jiǎofried dumpling
xiā jiǎoprawn dumplings
jiǎo ěrdumpling
11
Total compounds
27
As first character
55
As last character
18
As middle character

appears in 11 compound words: 27 as the first character, 55 as the last, and 18 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

xiàn
0.55390 co-occurrences
jiān
0.46466 co-occurrences
luó
0.45554 co-occurrences
xiā
0.45250 co-occurrences
zhēng
0.441150 co-occurrences
dòng
0.43454 co-occurrences
tāng
0.430114 co-occurrences
chī
0.428234 co-occurrences
0.4232,364 co-occurrences
bǐng
0.41442 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

春节的时候,家家户户都会包子庆祝新年。

Chūnjié de shíhou, jiājiāhùhù dōu huì bāo jiǎozi qìngzhù xīnnián.

During the Spring Festival, every household makes dumplings to celebrate the new year.

東森新聞Mar 2026

...!客控老板“抽菸、滑手机+没洗手”狂包煎

. . . ! kè kòng lǎo bǎn chōu 菸 , huá shǒu jī méi xǐ shǒu kuáng bāo jiān jiǎo

...! Restaurant owner caught "smoking, scrolling on his phone, and not washing his hands" while making pan-fried dumplings

EttodayMar 2026

...包店 黄金21摺口感超饱满“还有奢华松露

. . . bāo diàn huáng jīn 2 1 摺 kǒu gǎn chāo bǎo mǎn hái yǒu shē huá sōng lù jiǎo

...Dumpling Shop: Golden 21-Layer Dumplings with an incredibly rich texture—"Plus luxurious truffle dumplings"

UdnnewsindexMar 2026

以为吃水很清淡?营养师曝“中式小点”热量陷阱 3...

yǐ wéi chī shuǐ jiǎo hěn qīng dàn ? yíng yǎng shī pù zhōng shì xiǎo diǎn rè liàng xiàn jǐng 3 . . .

Think dumplings are very light? Nutritionist exposes the "Chinese snack" calorie trap 3...

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

香菜控冲了!麦味登10颗70元“香菜炸”香气爆棚、松饼堡加10元爽吃“现炸薯饼...

xiāng cài kòng chōng le ! mài wèi dēng 1 0 kē 7 0 yuán xiāng cài zhà jiǎo xiāng qì bào péng , sōng bǐng bǎo jiā 1 0 yuán shuǎng chī xiàn zhà shǔ bǐng . . .

Coriander is controlled! Mai Weiden's 10 pieces of 70 yuan "coriander fried dumplings" are full of aroma, and the muffin burger adds 10 yuan to eat "fresh fried hash browns...

NewsFeb 2026

...指定点心一律计小点 早午下午茶市都有 虾/烧卖/凤爪/叉烧包

. . . zhǐ dìng diǎn xīn yī lǜ jì xiǎo diǎn zǎo wǔ xià wǔ chá shì dōu yǒu xiā jiǎo shāo mài fèng zhǎo chā shāo bāo

... Designated dim sum is counted as a small order, and there are shrimp dumplings/shumai/chicken feet/char siu buns in the morning, afternoon and afternoon tea market

Tatoeba

子是什么馅的啊?

Zhè jiǎozi shì shénme xiàn de a?

What is the filling in these dumplings?

Tatoeba

晚上我们去吃子,好吗?

Wǎnshang wǒmen qù chī jiǎozi, hǎo ma?

We're going out for dumplings in the evening, all right?

Tatoeba

子是年夜饭桌上必不可少的。

Jiǎozi shì niányèfàn zhuō shàng bìbùkěshǎo de.

Dumplings are essential at the New Year's Eve dinner table.

Tatoeba

说明年夜饭的子是亲人团聚的象征。

Shuōmíng niányèfàn de jiǎozi shì qīnrén tuánjù de xiàngzhēng.

This means that eating dumplings on New Year's eve is a symbol of family reunion.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced jiǎo

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 饺 (jiǎo) mean in Chinese?
饺 (jiǎo) primarily means "dumpling." It is classified as HSK Level 3, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #2951 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 饺 and 效?
饺 (jiǎo) and 效 (xiào) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 饣 vs 攵 (same 交 component).
How many strokes does 饺 have?
饺 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 饺?
The radical associated with 饺 is 饣 (eat). This radical appears in many characters related to eat.
What are the components of 饺?
饺 is composed of: 饣 (semantic), 交 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰饣交 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 饺?
Common words with 饺 include: 饺子 (jiǎo zi, "dumpling"); 水饺 (shuǐ jiǎo, "boiled dumpling (made by wrapping a pasta skin around a filling, like ravioli)"); 蒸饺 (zhēng jiǎo, "steamed dumpling"); 水饺儿 (shuǐ jiǎo r, "erhua variant of 水餃|水饺[shui3 jiao3]"); 包饺子 (bāo jiǎo zi, "to wrap jiaozi (dumplings or potstickers)"). There are over 11 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 饺 (jiǎo)?
Several characters share the pronunciation jiǎo: 郊 (suburbs), 狡 (crafty), 绞 (to twist (strands into a thread)), 较 (compare, relatively), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 饺 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 饺 and the traditional form is 餃.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.