(lán): swelling water

(lán) is a Chinese character meaning “swelling water.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2624 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, water. Its radical form (water) appears in many related characters such as (shuǐ, water), (hàn, Han ethnic group), (, steam).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. swelling water

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticwater

Decomposition: ⿰氵阑 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
bō lánbillows
lì wǎn kuáng lánto pull strongly against a crazy tide (idiom)
tuī bō zhù lánto push the wave and add to the billows (idiom)
guān lán húMission Hills Group (Chinese hospitality, sports and leisure company)
bō lán lǎo chéngsplendid and powerful (of story)
bō lán qǐ fúone climax follows another (of thrilling story)
lán cāng lā hù zú zì zhì xiànLancang Lahuzu Autonomous County in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan
bō lán zhuàng kuòsurging forward with great momentum
yáng lánYang Lan (1968-), Chinese media proprietor, journalist, and talk show hostess
lán cāng jiāngLancang River, the upper course (in southwestern China) of the Mekong River 湄公河[Mei2 gong1 He2]
lán cāng xiànLancang Lahuzu autonomous county in Pu'er 普洱[Pu3 er3], Yunnan
11
Total compounds
27
As first character
36
As last character
36
As middle character

appears in 11 compound words: 27 as the first character, 36 as the last, and 36 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

cāng
0.7184,692 co-occurrences
càn
0.530486 co-occurrences
wǎn
0.483528 co-occurrences
guàn
0.4652,730 co-occurrences
zhào
0.457582 co-occurrences
tāo
0.446384 co-occurrences
kuò
0.439396 co-occurrences
jīng
0.427408 co-occurrences
xiāo
0.42490 co-occurrences
zhuàng
0.424390 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (4)

bō lán lǎo chéngHSK 7+

splendid and powerful (of story); majestic; awesome

phrase
bōlánzhuàngkuòHSK 7+

magnificent; grandiose; forceful

phrase
lìwǎnkuánglánHSK 7+

to try hard to save a desperate crisis; to do one's utmost to save a desperate situation

phrase
tuībōzhùlánHSK 7+

to aggravate an already undesirable situation; to add fuel to the fire

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

暴雨过后,水上涨,淹没了低洼的街道。

bào yǔ guò hòu , lán shuǐ shǎng zhǎng , yān méi le dī 洼 de jiē dào .

After the downpour, the Lan River swelled, flooding the low-lying streets.

The Beijing NewsMar 2026

连续三年独家冠名,2026海之家无锡马拉松圆满完赛!

lián xù sān nián dú jiā guàn míng , 2 0 2 6 hǎi lán zhī jiā wú xī mǎ lā sōng yuán mǎn wán sài !

After three consecutive years as the exclusive title sponsor, the 2026 Hailan Home Wuxi Marathon has successfully concluded!

InvestingMar 2026

港股异动 | 起科技(06809)涨近3% 美光官宣量...

gǎng gǔ yì dòng lán qǐ kē jì ( 0 6 8 0 9 ) zhǎng jìn 3 měi guāng guān xuān liàng . . .

Hong Kong Stock Market Update | Lanchi Technology (06809) Rises Nearly 3% as Micron Announces...

JiemianFeb 2026

...诉求升级!300亿“萝卜章”诈骗案再起波,湘财证券涉3.43亿连带赔偿

. . . sù qiú shēng jí ! 3 0 0 yì luó bǔ zhāng zhà piàn àn zài qǐ bō lán , 湘 cái zhèng quàn shè 3 . 4 3 yì lián dài péi cháng

... Appeals escalated! The 30 billion "radish chapter" fraud case has made waves again, and Xiangcai Securities has been involved in 343 million joint and several compensation

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

赣江观:从“王勃”开公交,看见怎样的江西?

赣 jiāng guàn lán : cóng wáng bó kāi gōng jiāo , kàn jiàn zěn yàng de jiāng xī ?

Ganjiang Guanlan: From "Wang Bo" to the bus, what kind of Jiangxi do you see?

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

...回人生主控权...水瓶果断离开、他力挽狂

. . . huí rén shēng zhǔ kòng quán . . . shuǐ píng guǒ duàn lí kāi , tā lì wǎn kuáng lán

... Back to the main control of life... Aquarius decisively left, and he turned the tide

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced lán

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 澜 (lán) mean in Chinese?
澜 (lán) primarily means "swelling water." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2624 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 澜 have?
澜 is written with 15 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 澜?
The radical associated with 澜 is 氵 (water). This radical appears in many characters related to water.
What are the components of 澜?
澜 is composed of: 氵 (semantic), 阑 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰氵阑 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 澜?
Common words with 澜 include: 波澜 (bō lán, "billows"); 力挽狂澜 (lì wǎn kuáng lán, "to pull strongly against a crazy tide (idiom)"); 推波助澜 (tuī bō zhù lán, "to push the wave and add to the billows (idiom)"); 观澜湖 (guān lán hú, "Mission Hills Group (Chinese hospitality, sports and leisure company)"); 波澜老成 (bō lán lǎo chéng, "splendid and powerful (of story)"). There are over 11 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 澜 (lán)?
Several characters share the pronunciation lán: 兰 (abbr. for Lanzhou 蘭州|兰州, Gansu), 拦 (to block sb's path), 栏 (fence), 婪 (avaricious), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 澜 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 澜 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.