(): to rub

() is a Chinese character meaning “to rub.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #1160 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, hand. Its radical form (hand) appears in many related characters such as (shǒu, hand), (, hit, make), (zhǎo, to look for).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to rub

Etymology & Origin

pictophonetichand

Decomposition: ⿸麻手 (layout: surround-from-upper-left)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbàn mómassage6
nounmó tuō chē(loanword) motorbike6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
fú ěr mó sīSherlock Holmes, 歇洛克·福爾摩斯|歇洛克·福尔摩斯[Xie1 luo4 ke4 · Fu2 er3 mo2 si1]
mó tuō(loanword) motor
mó gēnMorgan (name)
西mó xīMoses
mó cāfriction
mó ěrmole (chemistry)
bā ěr dì móBaltimore (place name, surname etc)
àn mó shīmasseur
mó luò gēMorocco
mó sà déMossad
ài sī jī móEskimo
guān móto observe and emulate
mó tiān dà lóuskyscraper
mó nà gēMonaco
mó dēngmodern (loanword)
100
Total compounds
58
As first character
17
As last character
25
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 58 as the first character, 17 as the last, and 25 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.67128,680 co-occurrences
tuō
0.55956,120 co-occurrences
0.55812,426 co-occurrences
0.54555,554 co-occurrences
chuāi
0.5261,986 co-occurrences
léng
0.4893,258 co-occurrences
ěr
0.46465,229 co-occurrences
gēn
0.44935,653 co-occurrences
0.44531,020 co-occurrences
àn
0.44416,266 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (21)

āmóníyàHSK 7+

ammonia (gas)

noun
ĀmósīshūHSK 6+

Amos (book of the Bible)

ÀisījīmóHSK 7+

Eskimo

Bā'ěrdìmóHSK 6+

Baltimore

Fú'ěrmóshāHSK 6+

Formosa (historic name of Taiwan); Formosa (a province in northern Argentina)

LuómóyǎnnàHSK 7+

Ramayana

Mó'ěrduōwǎHSK 7+

Moldova (a country in Eastern Europe)

Mó'ěrmén JīngHSK 6+

Book of Mormon

MójiādíshāHSK 7+

Mogadishu (the capital of Somalia)

MójiādíxiūHSK 7+

Mogadishu (the capital city of Somalia)

móquáncāzhǎngHSK 7+

to rub one's fists and wipe one's palms; to roll up one's sleeves for a battle

phrase
mótiān dàlóuHSK 6+

skyscraper

noun

Showing 12 of 21 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

起袖子,开始认真地打扫房间。

tā mā qǐ xiù zǐ , kāi shǐ rèn zhēn dì dǎ sǎo fáng jiān .

He rolled up his sleeves and began cleaning the room thoroughly.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

艾司尔技术报喜!台积盘后交易首破2000大关

ài sī mó ěr jì shù bào xǐ ! tái jī pán hòu jiāo yì shǒu pò 2 0 0 0 dà guān

Esmore Technology News! TSMC's after-hours trading broke the 2,000 mark for the first time

Orientaldaily MyFeb 2026

南北大道闪避不及撞值勤交警 哆骑士伤重不治

nán běi dà dào shǎn bì bù jí zhuàng zhí qín jiāo jǐng mó duō qí shì shāng chóng bù zhì

The north-south avenue dodged and collided with the traffic police on duty Modo Knight was seriously injured and died

工商時報Feb 2026

艾司尔突破EUV光源瓶颈 功率提升至千瓦 拚...

ài sī mó ěr tū pò E U V guāng yuán píng jǐng gōng lǜ tí shēng zhì qiān wǎ 拚 . . .

Esmore breaks through the bottleneck of EUV light sources and increases the power to kilowatts.

Yahoo FinanceFeb 2026

通:保荐人新规无碍优质企上市

mó tōng : bǎo jiàn rén xīn guī wú ài yōu zhì qǐ shàng shì

Morgan Stanley: The new sponsor regulations do not hinder the listing of high-quality enterprises

三立新聞網Feb 2026

根大通“1原因”关闭川普银行帐户

mó gēn dà tōng 1 yuán yīn guān bì chuān pǔ yín háng zhàng hù

JPMorgan Chase closed Trump's bank account for "1 reason"

Tatoeba

斯德哥尔是瑞典的首都。

Sīdégē'ěrmó shì Ruìdiǎn de shǒudū.

Stockholm is the capital of Sweden.

Tatoeba

汤姆骑托车上班。

Tāngmǔ qí mótuōchē shàngbān.

Tom goes to work by motorcycle.

Tatoeba

你为什么不把托车拿去修理?

Nǐ wèi shénme bù bǎ mótuōchē ná qù xiūlǐ?

Why don't you have your motorcycle fixed up?

Tatoeba

你跟托车到底怎么回事?

Nǐ gēn mótuōchē dàodǐ zěnmehuíshì?

What is it with you and motorbikes?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 摩 (mó) mean in Chinese?
摩 (mó) primarily means "to rub." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1160 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 摩 and 嘛?
摩 (mó) and 嘛 (ma) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 扌 vs 口 (same 麻 component).
How many strokes does 摩 have?
摩 is written with 14 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 摩?
The radical associated with 摩 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 摩?
摩 is composed of: 麻 (phonetic), 手 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿸麻手 with a surround-from-upper-left layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 摩?
Common words with 摩 include: 福尔摩斯 (fú ěr mó sī, "Sherlock Holmes, 歇洛克·福爾摩斯|歇洛克·福尔摩斯[Xie1 luo4 ke4 · Fu2 er3 mo2 si1]"); 按摩 (àn mó, "massage"); 摩托车 (mó tuō chē, "(loanword) motorbike"); 摩托 (mó tuō, "(loanword) motor"); 摩根 (mó gēn, "Morgan (name)"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 摩 (mó)?
Several characters share the pronunciation mó: 磨 (to grind, to wear), 魔 ((bound form) evil spirit). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 摩 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 摩 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.