(pān): to climb (by pulling oneself up), to implicate, to claim connections of higher status

(pān) is a Chinese character meaning “to climb (by pulling oneself up).” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #2360 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, hand. Its radical form (hand) appears in many related characters such as (shǒu, hand), (, hit, make), (zhǎo, to look for).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to climb (by pulling oneself up)
  2. to implicate
  3. to claim connections of higher status

Etymology & Origin

pictophonetichand

Decomposition: ⿱樊手 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
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19

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
pān dēngto climb
pān shēngto clamber up
gāo pānsocial climbing
gāo bù kě pāntoo high to reach (idiom)
pān yuèto climb over
pān fùto climb (of climbing plants)
pān bǐto make invidious comparisons
pān tánto chat
pān yuánto climb up (a rope etc)
pān qīnto seek to profit by family ties
pān yuánto climb up (a rope etc)
gāo pān bù shàngto be unworthy to associate with (sb of higher social status)
bù gǎn gāo pānlit. not dare to pull oneself up high (humble term)
pān qīn dào gù(idiom) to use claims to kinship or friendship to climb socially
pān gāo jié guìlit. to cling to the high, connect to the rich (idiom)
33
Total compounds
79
As first character
9
As last character
12
As middle character

appears in 33 compound words: 79 as the first character, 9 as the last, and 12 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.6658,886 co-occurrences
zhī
0.5636,072 co-occurrences
dēng
0.56224,676 co-occurrences
yán
0.5449,096 co-occurrences
shēng
0.4589,155 co-occurrences
jīng
0.441450 co-occurrences
yuán
0.422150 co-occurrences
huā
0.4145,820 co-occurrences
qiào
0.396222 co-occurrences
guì
0.3841,026 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (5)

gāo bù kě pānHSK 7+

too high to reach (idiom); eminent and unapproachable

phrase
gāo pān bù shàngHSK 7+

to be unworthy to associate with (sb of higher social status)

phrase
pānlóngfùfèngHSK 7+

to ingratiate oneself with powerful or influential people so as to acquire benefits

phrase
yín yuán pān fùHSK 7+

to cling to the rich and powerful (idiom); to advance one's career by currying favor; social climbing

phrase

Showing 4 of 5 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

起袖子,开始认真地打扫房间。

tā pān qǐ xiù zǐ , kāi shǐ rèn zhēn dì dǎ sǎo fáng jiān .

He rolled up his sleeves and began cleaning the room thoroughly.

DigitimesFeb 2026

(独家)NAND报价高不停 群联率先发函客户改交预付款

( dú jiā ) N A N D bào jià pān gāo bù tíng qún lián lǜ xiān fā hán kè hù gǎi jiāo yù fù kuǎn

(Exclusive) NAND quotations continue to rise, and Phison took the lead in sending a letter to customers to pay in advance

Khmer TimesFeb 2026

2025年1月柬埔寨服装和鞋类出口额升至14亿美元

2 0 2 5 nián 1 yuè jiǎn 埔 zhài fú zhuāng hé xié lèi chū kǒu é pān shēng zhì 1 4 yì měi yuán

Cambodia's clothing and footwear exports climbed to $1.4 billion in January 2025

Khmer TimesFeb 2026

2025年1月柬埔寨燃料进口额小幅升至2.2亿美元

2 0 2 5 nián 1 yuè jiǎn 埔 zhài rán liào jìn kǒu é xiǎo fú pān shēng zhì 2 . 2 yì měi yuán

Cambodia's fuel imports climbed slightly to $220 million in January 2025

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

【人生急转弯】林比比鸟/教官退伍后,他靠树翻转人生

rén shēng jí zhuǎn wān lín bǐ bǐ niǎo jiào guān tuì wǔ hòu , tā kào pān shù fān zhuǎn rén shēng

【A sharp turn in life】After Lin Bibi Bird/Instructor was discharged from the army, he turned his life around by climbing trees

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

货币基金规模至1.2兆元

huò bì jī jīn guī mó pān zhì 1 . 2 zhào yuán

The scale of the monetary fund climbed to 1.2 trillion yuan

Tatoeba

西洋常春藤是缘藤本植物。

Xīyáng chángchūnténg shì pān yuán téngběnzhíwù.

English ivy is a climbing vine.

Tatoeba

事实上,价格每个星期都在升。

Shìshíshàng, jiàgé měi gè xīngqī dōu zài pānshēng.

As it is, prices are going up every week.

Tatoeba

登富士山后,我得到了一首诗的灵感。

Pāndēng Fùshì Shān hòu, wǒ dédào le yī shǒu shī de línggǎn.

After climbing Mt Fuji I got the inspiration for a poem.

Tatoeba

价格一直在稳定地升。

Jiàgé yīzhí zài wěndìng de pānshēng.

Prices have been climbing steadily.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced pān

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 攀 (pān) mean in Chinese?
攀 (pān) primarily means "to climb (by pulling oneself up)." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2360 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 攀 have?
攀 is written with 18 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 攀?
The radical associated with 攀 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 攀?
攀 is composed of: 樊 (phonetic), 手 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱樊手 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 攀?
Common words with 攀 include: 攀登 (pān dēng, "to climb"); 攀升 (pān shēng, "to clamber up"); 高攀 (gāo pān, "social climbing"); 高不可攀 (gāo bù kě pān, "too high to reach (idiom)"); 攀越 (pān yuè, "to climb over"). There are over 33 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 攀 (pān)?
Several characters share the pronunciation pān: 潘 (Pan, faun in Greek mythology, son of Hermes), 盘 (tray), 判 ((bound form) to differentiate), 叛 (to betray), and 2 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 攀 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 攀 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.