(): period, expect

() is a Chinese character meaning “period, expect.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #253 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, moon. Its radical form (moon) appears in many related characters such as (yuè, moon, month), (yǒu, to have), (péng, friend).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. period, expect

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticmoon

Decomposition: ⿰其月 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounxīng qīweek1
verbqī dàito look forward to5
verbqī wàngto have expectations6
nounqī jiānperiod of time5
nounshí qīperiod5
nounjià qīvacation3
nounrì qīdate4
nounxīng qī tiānSunday1
noun/adjectivecháng qīlong term5
nounxué qīterm3
nounzǎo qīearly period5
verbyù qīto expect6
nounqī xiàntime limit6
nounqīng chūn qīpuberty6
verbguò qīto be overdue5
verbyán qīto delay6
noun/adjectiveduǎn qīshort term5
verbdào qīto fall due (loan etc)5
nounqī mòthe end of a term or semester (in school)4
verb/adjectivedìng qīat set dates5
nounjìn qīnear in time5
nounzhōu qīperiod6
nounxīng qī rìSunday1
nounchū qīinitial stage5
nounhòu qīlate stage6
nounzhōng qīmiddle (of a period of time)5
nounqī zhōnginterim4
nounqián qīpreceding period6
wéi qī(to be done) by (a certain date)6
nounbǎo zhì qīshelf life5
verbfēn qīby stages6
100
Total compounds
18
As first character
80
As last character
2
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 18 as the first character, 80 as the last, and 2 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

zǎo
0.599491,022 co-occurrences
jiān
0.592688,650 co-occurrences
féng
0.53591,506 co-occurrences
xīng
0.535773,972 co-occurrences
0.5151,985,430 co-occurrences
shí
0.506629,538 co-occurrences
chū
0.504341,934 co-occurrences
0.465304,908 co-occurrences
shì
0.45597,626 co-occurrences
kān
0.44991,140 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (11)

bùqī'éryùHSK 3+

to meet unexpectedly or by chance; to have a chance encounter

noun
dìngqī cúnkuǎnHSK 5+

time deposit

noun
fēnqī fùkuǎnHSK 5+

to pay in installments; installment plan (for a purchase)

verbnoun
guò dù shí qīHSK 6+

transition period

phrase
huóqī cúnkuǎnHSK 5+

demand deposit

noun
qīqī'ài'àiHSK 7+

stammering

phrase
shǔqī xuéxiàoHSK 4+

summer school

noun
wúqī túxíngHSK 7+

life sentence

noun
xìbāo zhōuqīHSK 6+

cell cycle

noun
yáoyáowúqīHSK 6+

far away in time and not within the foreseeable future

phrase
yǒuqī túxíngHSK 7+

imprisonment of limited duration

noun

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

项目预计在下个月底完成,目前进度正常。

Xiàngmù yùjì zài xià gè yuè dǐ wánchéng, mùqián jìndù zhèngcháng.

The project is expected to be completed by the end of next month; current progress is normal.

百度新闻Feb 2026

上观时评|“马上”体祝福里的民生盼·新世说

shàng guàn shí píng mǎ shàng tǐ zhù fú lǐ de mín shēng qī pàn xīn shì shuō

Shangguan Commentary|" Immediately, "the people's livelihood expectations in the blessing of the new world said

百度新闻Feb 2026

...的新年“特供”丨订单翻倍!小碗梨成春节假“新宠..

. . . de xīn nián tè gōng 丨 dìng shàn fān bèi ! xiǎo wǎn lí chéng chūn jié jiǎ qī xīn chǒng . .

... The new year's "special" 丨 order doubled!

百度新闻Feb 2026

春节假拍了拍你,出门揣一份“安心”更踏实

chūn jié jiǎ qī pāi le pāi nǐ , chū mén chuāi yī fèn ān xīn gēng tà shí

Spring Festival vacation pat you, go out and put a "peace of mind" more solid

百度新闻Feb 2026

春节假首日北京市属公园接待游客20.95万人次...

chūn jié jiǎ qī shǒu rì běi jīng shì shǔ gōng yuán jiē dāi yóu kè . mò rén cì . . .

On the first day of the Spring Festival holiday, Beijing's municipal parks welcomed 209,500 visitors...

百度新闻Feb 2026

新春走基层|最长假开启:从“赶路”到“享受路”,..

xīn chūn zǒu jī céng zuì cháng jiǎ qī kāi qǐ cóng gǎn lù dào xiǎng shòu lù , . .

Spring Festival Grassroots Report | Longest Holiday Begins: From "Rushing to Destination" to "Savoring the Journey"...

Tatoeba

你星六要上学吗?

Nǐ Xīngqīliù yào shàngxué ma?

Do you have school on Saturdays?

Tatoeba

你星天都做什么?

Nǐ Xīngqītiān dōu zuò shénme?

What do you do on Sundays?

Tatoeba

你这个星一直在做什么?

Nǐ zhège Xīngqīyī zhí zài zuò shénme?

What have you been doing this week?

Tatoeba

今年中秋节是星一吗?

Jīnnián Zhōngqiūjié shì Xīngqīyī ma?

Is the mid-autumn festival on Monday this year?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 期 (qī) mean in Chinese?
期 (qī) primarily means "period, expect." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #253 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 期 and 基?
期 (qī) and 基 (jī) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 月 vs 土 (same 其 component).
How many strokes does 期 have?
期 is written with 12 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 期?
The radical associated with 期 is 月 (moon). This radical appears in many characters related to moon.
What are the components of 期?
期 is composed of: 其 (phonetic), 月 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰其月 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 期?
Common words with 期 include: 星期 (xīng qī, "week"); 期待 (qī dài, "to look forward to"); 期望 (qī wàng, "to have expectations"); 期间 (qī jiān, "period of time"); 时期 (shí qī, "period"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 期 (qī)?
Several characters share the pronunciation qī: 欺 (to take unfair advantage of), 七 (seven), 妻 (wife), 齐 ((name of states and dynasties at several different periods)), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 期 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 期 and the traditional form is 朞.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.