(shū): to stretch, to unfold, to relax

(shū) is a Chinese character meaning “to stretch.” Classified as HSK Level 2 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #1450 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, home. Its radical form (tongue) appears in many related characters such as (shě, to give up), (shé, tongue), (tiǎn, to lick).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to stretch
  2. to unfold
  3. to relax

Etymology & Origin

pictophonetichome

Decomposition: ⿰舍予 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
adjectiveshū fucomfortable2
adjectiveshū shìcozy5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
shū huǎnto ease (tension)
shū shu fu fucomfortable
shū zhǎnto roll out
shū tancomfortable
shū chànghappy
shū mànSchumann (name)
shū xīncomfortable
shū zhāngto relax and expand
shū mǎ hèMichael Schumacher (1969-), former German racing driver
shū fú lěi(loanword) soufflé
shū yī kǒu qìto heave a sigh of relief
bù shū fuunwell
xī shū měiZithromax (brand name for the antibiotic azithromycin 阿奇黴素|阿奇霉素[a1 qi2 mei2 su4])
tú mù shū kè shìTumxuk shehiri (Tumshuq city) or Túmùshūkè subprefecture level city in west Xinjiang
bù shū shìuncomfortable
43
Total compounds
74
As first character
7
As last character
19
As middle character

appears in 43 compound words: 74 as the first character, 7 as the last, and 19 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

shì
0.53510,331 co-occurrences
0.4577,926 co-occurrences
fēn
0.4334,524 co-occurrences
chàng
0.418828 co-occurrences
0.39610,008 co-occurrences
huǎn
0.3961,380 co-occurrences
xīn
0.395810 co-occurrences
zhòng
0.3952,208 co-occurrences
0.3933,648 co-occurrences
ěr
0.37612,732 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

TúmùshūkèHSK 5+

Tumxuk, Tumushuke (a county-level city of the Xinjiang autonomous region, China)

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字的写法很特别,让我印象深刻。

shū zì de xiě fǎ hěn tè bié , ràng wǒ yìn xiàng shēn kè .

The way the character "舒" is written is quite unique and has left a deep impression on me.

透视俄罗斯 | 俄罗斯新闻Feb 2026

斯京:2025年新建及修缮公路超过2.8...

mǐ shū sī jīng : 2 0 2 5 nián xīn jiàn jí xiū 缮 gōng lù chāo guò 2 . 8 . . .

Mishustin: More than 2.8 new and repaired roads will be built and repaired in 2025...

Am730Feb 2026

针灸缓“手术失败症候群”

zhēn jiǔ shū huǎn shǒu shù shī bài zhèng hòu qún

Acupuncture relieves "surgical failure syndrome"

StheadlineFeb 2026

西甲|巴塞正式启动买拉福特谈判 传欲压价 曼联企硬

xī jiǎ bā sāi zhèng shì qǐ dòng mǎi lā shū fú tè tán pàn chuán yù yā jià 曼 lián qǐ yìng

La Liga | Barcelona officially launched negotiations to buy Rashford, and it is rumored that it wants to suppress the price, and Manchester United is hard

99 健康网Feb 2026

日本一码二码三码的穿着建议?选对尺码穿出适感

rì běn yī mǎ èr mǎ sān mǎ de chuān zhe jiàn yì ? xuǎn duì chǐ mǎ chuān chū shū shì gǎn

What are the suggestions for wearing a size 1, 2, and 3 in Japan? Choose the right size to wear comfortably

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

【联副文讯】联副/国治、朱国珍对谈:饮食书写,情感记忆

lián fù wén xùn lián fù shū guó zhì , zhū guó zhēn duì tán : yǐn shí shū xiě , qíng gǎn jì yì

【Joint Deputy News】Joint Deputy/Shu Guozhi and Zhu Guozhen Dialogue: Diet Writing, Emotional Memory

Tatoeba

你看起来不太服。是生病了吗?

Nǐ kànqǐlai bù tài shūfu. shì shēngbìng le ma?

You don't seem to be comfortable. Are you ill?

Tatoeba

你最近是不是身体有点不服?

Nǐ zuì jìn shìbùshì shēntǐ yǒudiǎn bù shūfu?

Have you been feeling a bit of discomfort lately?

Tatoeba

小姐!我觉得不服。

Xiǎojie! Wǒ juéde bù shūfu.

Miss! I feel sick.

Tatoeba

这是张服的椅子。

Zhè shì zhāng shūfu de yǐzi.

This is a comfortable chair.

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the tongue radical

Related Characters

Homophones — Characters pronounced shū

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 舒 (shū) mean in Chinese?
舒 (shū) primarily means "to stretch." It is classified as HSK Level 2, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #1450 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 舒 and 序?
舒 (shū) and 序 (xù) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 舌 vs 广 (same 予 component).
How many strokes does 舒 have?
舒 is written with 12 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 舒?
The radical associated with 舒 is 舌 (tongue). This radical appears in many characters related to tongue.
What are the components of 舒?
舒 is composed of: 舍 (semantic), 予 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰舍予 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 舒?
Common words with 舒 include: 舒服 (shū fu, "comfortable"); 舒适 (shū shì, "cozy"); 舒缓 (shū huǎn, "to ease (tension)"); 舒舒服服 (shū shu fu fu, "comfortable"); 舒展 (shū zhǎn, "to roll out"). There are over 43 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 舒 (shū)?
Several characters share the pronunciation shū: 书 (abbr. for 書經|书经), 叔 (uncle), 殊 ((literary) to kill), 输 (to transport, to lose), and 2 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 舒 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 舒 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.