耍 (shuǎ): to play with, to wield, to act (cool etc)

耍 (shuǎ) is a Chinese character meaning “to play with.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 而 (structural) and 女 (structural). It ranks #2204 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 耍 a woman 女 wearing a beard 而 for disguise. Its radical form 而 (and) appears in many related characters such as 而 (ér, and), 耐 (nài, (bound form) to bear).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to play with
  2. to wield
  3. to act (cool etc)

Etymology & Origin

耍

ideographicA woman 女 wearing a beard 而 for disguise

Decomposition: ⿱而女 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing 耍 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
玩耍verbwán shuǎto play (as children do)
杂耍nounzá shuǎa sideshow
耍花招verbshuǎ huā zhāoto play tricks on sb
耍嘴皮子verbshuǎ zuǐ pí zito talk glibly
耍赖verbshuǎ làito act shamelessly
耍弄verbshuǎ nòngto play with
耍滑verbshuǎ huáto resort to tricks
戏耍xì shuǎto amuse oneself
耍猴verbshuǎ hóuto get a monkey to perform tricks
耍贫嘴verbshuǎ pín zuǐ(coll.) to wag one's tongue
关公面前耍大刀phraseguān gōng miàn qián shuǎ dà dāolit. to wield the broadsword in the presence of Lord Guan (idiom)
耍得团团转shuǎ de tuán tuán zhuànto fool
耍花样shuǎ huā yàngto play tricks on sb
耍小聪明shuǎ xiǎo cōng mingto get smart
耍子nounshuǎ zito play
31
Total compounds
84
As first character
13
As last character
3
As middle character

耍 appears in 31 compound words: 84 as the first character, 13 as the last, and 3 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 耍 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

澈chè
0.75523 co-occurrences
虾xiā
0.65223 co-occurrences
捉zhuō
0.64323 co-occurrences
玩wán
0.5893,415 co-occurrences
裁cái
0.49524 co-occurrences
杂zá
0.474552 co-occurrences
鱼yú
0.47123 co-occurrences
氓máng
0.43044 co-occurrences
脾pí
0.42648 co-occurrences
嬉xī
0.42436 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

耍嘴皮子shuǎ zuǐpíziHSK 7+

to be a smooth talker; to be a slick talker; to be all talk and no action

verb

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

耍字在不同的语境中有不同的用法。

shuǎ zì zài bù tóng de yǔ jìng zhōng yǒu bù tóng de yòng fǎ .

The character "耍" has different usages in different contexts.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

川普警告“耍花招”国家将被加重关税 参院提案限180...

chuān pǔ jǐng gào shuǎ huā zhāo guó jiā jiāng bèi jiā chóng guān shuì cān yuàn tí àn xiàn 1 8 0 . . .

Trump warns of "tricks" countries will be subject to increased tariffs, Senate proposal is limited to 180...

TechnewsFeb 2026

...不住川普?加征关税被驳回后川普警告他国:耍花样将面临更狠制裁

. . . bù zhù chuān pǔ ? jiā zhēng guān shuì bèi bó huí hòu chuān pǔ jǐng gào tā guó : shuǎ huā yàng jiāng miàn lín gēng hěn zhì cái

... Can't stop Trump? After the tariffs were rejected, Trump warned other countries that they would face harsher sanctions if they played tricks

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

川普最新表态!警告各国若用最高法院裁决耍花样 将课更高关税

chuān pǔ zuì xīn biǎo tài ! jǐng gào gè guó ruò yòng zuì gāo fǎ yuàn cái jué shuǎ huā yàng jiāng kè gēng gāo guān shuì

Trump's latest statement! warned countries that if they use the Supreme Court ruling, they will impose higher tariffs

Hk01.comFeb 2026

特朗普:任何国家如藉最高法院荒谬裁决耍花招 将面临更重关税

tè lǎng pǔ : rèn hé guó jiā rú 藉 zuì gāo fǎ yuàn huāng miù cái jué shuǎ huā zhāo jiāng miàn lín gēng chóng guān shuì

Trump: Any country that plays tricks with the absurd Supreme Court ruling will face heavier tariffs

東森新聞Feb 2026

关税政策遭裁定失效 川普警告:想耍花招会更严格

guān shuì zhèng cè zāo cái dìng shī xiào chuān pǔ jǐng gào : xiǎng shuǎ huā zhāo huì gēng yán gé

Tariff policy ruled invalid Trump warns: If you want to play tricks, it will be stricter

Tatoeba

你没打算耍我,对吧?

Nǐ méi dǎsuàn shuǎ wǒ, duì ba?

You're not trying to trick me, are you?

Tatoeba

我们看着这孩子玩耍。

Wǒmen kàn zhe zhè háizi wánshuǎ.

We watched the children play.

Tatoeba

我小时候常常独自玩耍。

Wǒ xiǎoshíhou chángcháng dúzì wánshuǎ.

I used to play alone when I was a child.

Tatoeba

孩子们非常喜欢在海滩上玩耍。

Háizimen fēicháng xǐhuan zài hǎitān shàng wánshuǎ.

Children really like playing on the beach.

Character Family

而 Radical Family — Characters sharing the and radical

Related Characters

Homophones — Characters pronounced shuǎ

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 耍 (shuǎ) mean in Chinese?
耍 (shuǎ) primarily means "to play with." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2204 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 耍 have?
耍 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 耍?
The radical associated with 耍 is 而 (and). This radical appears in many characters related to and.
What are the components of 耍?
耍 is composed of: 而 (structural), 女 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱而女 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 耍?
Common words with 耍 include: 玩耍 (wán shuǎ, "to play (as children do)"); 杂耍 (zá shuǎ, "a sideshow"); 耍花招 (shuǎ huā zhāo, "to play tricks on sb"); 耍嘴皮子 (shuǎ zuǐ pí zi, "to talk glibly"); 耍赖 (shuǎ lài, "to act shamelessly"). There are over 31 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 耍 (shuǎ)?
Several characters share the pronunciation shuǎ: 刷 (a brush). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 耍 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 耍 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 耍 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.