汰 (tài): to discard, to eliminate

汰 (tài) is a Chinese character meaning “to discard.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 氵 (semantic) and 太 (phonetic). It ranks #2729 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 汰 water. Its radical form 氵 (water) appears in many related characters such as 水 (shuǐ, water), 汉 (hàn, Han ethnic group), 汽 (qì, steam).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to discard
  2. to eliminate

Etymology & Origin

汰

pictophoneticwater

Decomposition: ⿰氵太 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing 汰 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 汰

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
淘汰verbtáo tàito wash out6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
淘汰赛nountáo tài sàia knockout competition
优胜劣汰phraseyōu shèng liè tài(idiom) survival of the fittest
汰旧换新phrasetài jiù huàn xīnout with the old and in with the new (idiom)
末位淘汰mò wèi táo tàisacking the worst-performing employee
裁汰verbcái tàito cut back
埋汰adjectivemái tai(dialect) dirty
劣汰liè tàielimination of the weak (cf. 優勝劣汰|优胜劣汰)
删汰shān tài(literary) to eliminate
甄汰zhēn tàito eliminate by examination
涤汰dí tàito wash away
11
Total compounds
9
As first character
82
As last character
9
As middle character

汰 appears in 11 compound words: 9 as the first character, 82 as the last, and 9 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 汰 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

淘táo
0.93781,902 co-occurrences
赛sài
0.4589,574 co-occurrences
被bèi
0.42815,106 co-occurrences
冗rǒng
0.427194 co-occurrences
遭zāo
0.4163,813 co-occurrences
阶jiē
0.3781,016 co-occurrences
轮lún
0.3721,104 co-occurrences
段duàn
0.3612,988 co-occurrences
局jú
0.3583,098 co-occurrences
侈chǐ
0.35074 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

汰旧换新tàijiùhuànxīnHSK 6+

to eliminate the old and replace them with the new

phrase
优胜劣汰yōushèngliètàiHSK 6+

the superior win and remain and the inferior is eliminated; survival of the fittest

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

暴雨过后,汰水上涨,淹没了低洼的街道。

bào yǔ guò hòu , tài shuǐ shǎng zhǎng , yān méi le dī 洼 de jiē dào .

After the downpour, floodwaters rose, submerging the low-lying streets.

Nownews今日新聞Mar 2026

最高50万元别错过!商业服务业节能设备汰换补助申请4月10日截止

zuì gāo 5 0 wàn yuán bié cuò guò ! shāng yè fú wù yè jié néng shè bèi tài huàn bǔ zhù shēn qǐng 4 yuè 1 0 rì jié zhǐ

Don’t miss out on up to 500,000 yuan! The application deadline for the energy-saving equipment replacement subsidy for the commercial and service sectors is April 10.

SmzdmMar 2026

...机器看donk赛事狂砍1.61rt却被淘汰!而ZywOo拿下1.62rt且残局1v...

. . . jī qì kàn d o n k sài shì kuáng kǎn 1 . 6 1 r t què bèi táo tài ! ér Z y w O o ná xià 1 . 6 2 r t qiě cán jú 1 v . . .

...The bot dominated the Donk tournament with a 1.61 RT but was eliminated! Meanwhile, ZywOo posted a 1.62 RT and went 1v1 in the late game...

Nownews今日新聞Mar 2026

桃园巨蛋整修遭控砍树 市府秀报告:汰换不良树种防窜根危害

táo yuán jù dàn zhěng xiū zāo kòng kǎn shù shì fǔ xiù bào gào : tài huàn bù liáng shù zhǒng fáng cuàn gēn wēi hài

Taoyuan Dome Renovation Faces Criticism Over Tree Cutting; City Government Releases Report: Replacing Problematic Tree Species to Prevent Root Damage

Hk01.comMar 2026

...16强|阿仙奴胜利华古逊跻身八强 皇马淘汰曼城

. . . 1 6 qiáng ā xiān nú shèng lì huá gǔ xùn 跻 shēn bā qiáng huáng mǎ táo tài 曼 chéng

...Round of 16 | Arsenal defeats Varguson to advance to the quarterfinals; Real Madrid eliminates Manchester City

LtnMar 2026

经典赛》8强无缘登板只能看着日本队遭淘汰!守护神大势:这样不行...

jīng diǎn sài 8 qiáng wú yuán dēng bǎn zhī néng kàn zhe rì běn duì zāo táo tài ! shǒu hù shén dà shì : zhè yàng bù háng . . .

World Baseball Classic: Left Out of the Quarterfinals, Forced to Watch Japan Get Eliminated! Closer Daishi: "This Won't Do..."

Tatoeba

德国被韩国淘汰。

Déguó bèi Hánguó táotài.

Germany was eliminated by South Korea.

Tatoeba

在上一届世界杯上,新西兰在比赛中被墨西哥淘汰。

Zài shàng yī jiè Shìjièbēi shàng, Xīnxīlán zài bǐsài zhōng bèi Mòxīgē táotài.

In the last World Cup, New Zealand was knocked out of the competition by Mexico.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 氵 (water) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced tài

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 汰 (tài) mean in Chinese?
汰 (tài) primarily means "to discard." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #2729 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 汰 have?
汰 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 汰?
The radical associated with 汰 is 氵 (water). This radical appears in many characters related to water.
What are the components of 汰?
汰 is composed of: 氵 (semantic), 太 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰氵太 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 汰?
Common words with 汰 include: 淘汰 (táo tài, "to wash out"); 淘汰赛 (táo tài sài, "a knockout competition"); 优胜劣汰 (yōu shèng liè tài, "(idiom) survival of the fittest"); 汰旧换新 (tài jiù huàn xīn, "out with the old and in with the new (idiom)"); 末位淘汰 (mò wèi táo tài, "sacking the worst-performing employee"). There are over 11 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 汰 (tài)?
Several characters share the pronunciation tài: 态 ((bound form)), 肽 (peptide (two or more amino acids linked by peptide bonds CO-NH)), 太 (highest), 台 (Taiwan (abbr.)), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 汰 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 汰 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 汰 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.