挺 (tǐng): straight, erect, to stick out (a part of the body)

挺 (tǐng) is a Chinese character meaning “straight.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 扌 (semantic) and 廷 (phonetic). It ranks #1458 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 挺 hand. Its radical form 扌 (hand) appears in many related characters such as 手 (shǒu, hand), 打 (dǎ, hit, make), 找 (zhǎo, to look for).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. straight
  2. erect
  3. to stick out (a part of the body)

Etymology & Origin

挺

pictophonetichand

Decomposition: ⿰扌廷 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing 挺 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
挺身而出phrasetǐng shēn ér chūto step forward bravely
挺进verbtǐng jìnprogress
挺直adjectivetǐng zhíupright
坚挺adjectivejiān tǐngfirm and upright
挺身verbtǐng shēnto straighten one's back
笔挺adjectivebǐ tǐng(standing) very straight
挺拔adjectivetǐng bátall and straight
昂首挺胸áng shǒu tǐng xiōnghead high, chest out (idiom)
挺立verbtǐng lìto stand erect
挺举verbtǐng jǔclean and jerk (weightlifting technique)
硬挺verbyìng tǐngto endure with all one's will
力挺verblì tǐngto strongly support
挺而走险tǐng ér zǒu xiǎnvariant of 鋌而走險|铤而走险
打挺儿dǎ tǐng rto arch one's body and fling one's head back
挺好tǐng hǎovery good
24
Total compounds
54
As first character
33
As last character
13
As middle character

挺 appears in 24 compound words: 54 as the first character, 33 as the last, and 13 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 挺 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

尹yǐn
0.51611 co-occurrences
枪qiāng
0.4981,540 co-occurrences
举jǔ
0.4723,050 co-occurrences
逸yì
0.45811 co-occurrences
叶yè
0.429942 co-occurrences
掀xiān
0.42816 co-occurrences
身shēn
0.4204,080 co-occurrences
进jìn
0.4173,534 co-occurrences
纵zòng
0.407404 co-occurrences
祥xiáng
0.40610 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

昂首挺胸áng shǒu tǐng xiōngHSK 6+

head high, chest out (idiom); to keep up one's spirits; in fine mettle (of animal)

phrase
伏地挺身fúdì tǐngshēnHSK 7+

push-up

noun
挺身而出tǐngshēn'érchūHSK 3+

to step forward bravely in an unjust or perilous situation

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

他挺起袖子,开始认真地打扫房间。

tā tǐng qǐ xiù zǐ , kāi shǐ rèn zhēn dì dǎ sǎo fáng jiān .

He rolled up his sleeves and began cleaning the room thoroughly.

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

...驾不退选?Cheap掀她底狠酸:这女士还挺戒严

. . . jià bù tuì xuǎn ? C h e a p xiān tā de hěn suān : zhè nǚ shì hái tǐng jiè yán

... Do you want to withdraw from the election? Cheap lifted her bottom and soured: This lady is quite under martial law

EttodayFeb 2026

陈子强爆发感情金钱纠纷!女总裁砸重金力挺遭冷甩...双方闹上法院

chén zǐ qiáng bào fā gǎn qíng jīn qián jiū fēn ! nǚ zǒng cái zá chóng jīn lì tǐng zāo lěng shuǎi . . . shuāng fāng nào shàng fǎ yuàn

Chen Ziqiang broke out in emotional and money disputes! The female president spent a lot of money to support and was scolded... The two sides went to court

Orientaldaily MyFeb 2026

韩沙率18国会议员联署 挺阿末三苏里任国盟主席

hán shā lǜ 1 8 guó huì yì yuán lián shǔ tǐng ā mò sān sū lǐ rèn guó méng zhǔ xí

Han Sha led 18 members of parliament to jointly sign the appointment of Ahmad Sansuri as the chairman of the National League

百度新闻Feb 2026

挺不住了?印度急切“从中国进口”

tǐng bù zhù le ? yìn dù jí qiē cóng zhōng guó jìn kǒu

Can't hold on? India is eager to "import from China"

Tatoeba

这条裙子挺漂亮的,可以试穿吗?

Zhè tiáo qúnzi tǐng piàoliang de, kěyǐ shìchuān ma?

I like this skirt. May I try it on?

Tatoeba

汤姆挺固执的不是吗?

Tāng mǔ tǐng gùzhi de bù shì ma?

Tom is being quite obstinate, isn't he?

Tatoeba

你的狗有多大呀?我的挺小的。

Nǐ de gǒu yǒu duōdà ya? wǒ de tǐng xiǎode.

How big is your dog? Mine is small.

Tatoeba

”那你怎么看玛丽?“ ”她看起来挺古怪的。“

"nà nǐ zěnme kàn Mǎlì?" "tā kànqǐlai tǐng gǔguài de."

"So what do you think of Mary?" "She has a rather peculiar appearance."

Tatoeba

「那边天气怎么样?」「挺好的。」

「 nàbian tiānqì zěnmeyàng?」「 tǐnghǎo de.」

"What is the weather like over there?" "It's nice."

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 扌 (hand) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced tǐng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 挺 (tǐng) mean in Chinese?
挺 (tǐng) primarily means "straight." It is classified as HSK Level 3, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #1458 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 挺 have?
挺 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 挺?
The radical associated with 挺 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 挺?
挺 is composed of: 扌 (semantic), 廷 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰扌廷 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 挺?
Common words with 挺 include: 挺身而出 (tǐng shēn ér chū, "to step forward bravely"); 挺进 (tǐng jìn, "progress"); 挺直 (tǐng zhí, "upright"); 坚挺 (jiān tǐng, "firm and upright"); 挺身 (tǐng shēn, "to straighten one's back"). There are over 24 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 挺 (tǐng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation tǐng: 艇 (vessel), 停 (to stop), 庭 (courtyard, family), 厅 ((reception) hall), and 2 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 挺 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 挺 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 挺 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.