(wéi): to maintain

(wéi) is a Chinese character meaning “to maintain.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #520 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, thread. Its radical form (silk) appears in many related characters such as (, to connect), (lěi, to accumulate), (shào, to continue).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to maintain

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticthread

Decomposition: ⿰纟隹 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbwéi chíto keep5
verbwéi hùto defend6
noun/verbsī wéi(line of) thought5
verbwéi xiūmaintenance (of equipment)5
nounwéi shēng sùvitamin6
nounèr wéi mǎ2D barcode5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
dài wéiDavy
xiān wéifiber
dài wéi sīDavis or Davies (name)
wéi yě nàVienna, capital of Austria
gōng weito praise
wéi kè tuōVictor (name)
wéi tā mìng(loanword) vitamin
wéi nà sīVenus (mythology, Roman goddess of love)
wéi jí ěrVirgil or Vergilius (70-19 BC), Roman poet and author of the Aeneid 埃涅阿斯紀|埃涅阿斯纪[Ai1 nie4 a1 si1 Ji4]
wéi xìto maintain
ào lì wéi yàOlivia (name)
wéi hépeacekeeping
wéi lāVala (Middle-earth)
sān wéithree-dimensional
wéi shēngabbr. for 維持生活|维持生活[wei2 chi2 sheng1 huo2]
100
Total compounds
48
As first character
26
As last character
26
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 48 as the first character, 26 as the last, and 26 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

qiàn
0.67033,774 co-occurrences
ěr
0.615331,922 co-occurrences
0.559146,736 co-occurrences
0.55396,696 co-occurrences
0.54477,593 co-occurrences
0.52262,484 co-occurrences
sāi
0.51262,238 co-occurrences
0.50558,278 co-occurrences
jiāng
0.50223,112 co-occurrences
dài
0.49934,986 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (22)

bōli xiānwéiHSK 7+

fibreglass

noun
BōlìwéiyàHSK 5+

Bolivia (a country in South America)

bùgǎngōngwéiHSK 5+

to be not good; to not deserve a compliment

phrase
bùlǚwéijiānHSK 6+

to walk with great difficulty; to have difficulty walking

phrase
guāngdǎo xiānwéiHSK 7+

optical fibre

noun
hé chéng xiān wéiHSK 7+

synthetic fiber

phrase
huàxué xiānwéiHSK 7+

synthetic fiber

noun
jīyuánxiānwéiHSK 7+

myofibril

noun
退jìntuìwéigǔHSK 7+

between a rock and a hard place

phrase
jǔbùwéijiānHSK 5+

difficult to move forward; difficult to make progress

phrase
LùdéwéixīHSK 6+

a transliteration of the German male given name Ludwig

Nàshíwéi'ěrHSK 6+

Nashville (a city, the state capital of Tennessee, United States)

Showing 12 of 22 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

护客户关系是销售工作的重要部分。

Wéihù kèhù guānxi shì xiāoshòu gōngzuò de zhòngyào bùfen.

Maintaining customer relationships is an important part of sales work.

LtnFeb 2026

美财长:与贸易夥伴联系 各国盼持既有关税协议

měi cái cháng : yǔ mào yì 夥 bàn lián xì gè guó pàn wéi chí jì yǒu guān shuì xié yì

U.S. Treasury Secretary: Liaising with trading partners Countries hope to maintain existing tariff agreements

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

米兰冬奥闭幕式今夜登场 冰雪盛宴落幕罗纳

mǐ lán dōng ào bì mù shì jīn yè dēng chǎng bīng xuě shèng yàn luò mù wéi luó nà

The closing ceremony of the Milan Winter Olympics debuted tonight, and the ice and snow feast came to an end in Verona

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

...冰球观点/美国队如何断加拿大连霸梦?三个度解读史诗对决

. . . bīng qiú guàn diǎn měi guó duì rú hé duàn jiā ná dà lián bà mèng ? sān gè wéi dù jiě dòu shǐ shī duì jué

... Ice hockey opinion/How does the U.S. team break Canada's dream of winning back-to-back championships? Interpret the epic showdown in three dimensions

百度新闻Feb 2026

新西兰联储将利率持在2.25%不变,符合市场预期

xīn xī lán lián chǔ jiāng lì lǜ wéi chí zài . bù biàn , fú gě shì chǎng yù qī

New Zealand Fed leaves rates unchanged at 2.25%, in line with market expectations

百度新闻Feb 2026

中外交流|塞尔亚举行系列新春庙会活动庆祝中国年

zhōng wài jiāo liú sāi ěr wéi yà jǔ háng xì liè xīn chūn miào huì huó dòng qìng zhù zhōng guó nián

Sino-Foreign Exchange|Serbia celebrates Chinese New Year with a series of Lunar New Year temple festivals

Tatoeba

汤姆在拉斯加斯里结婚了。

Tāngmǔ zài Lāsī Wéijiāsī lǐ jiéhūn le.

Tom got married in Las Vegas.

Tatoeba

弗拉奥走回了浴室。

Fú lā wéi ào zǒu huí le yùshì.

Flavio walked back inside the bathroom.

Tatoeba

你会说吾尔语吗?

Nǐ huì shuō Wéiwú'ěryǔ ma?

Can you speak Uyghur?

Tatoeba

玛丽,你想学塞尔亚语吗?

Mǎlì, nǐ xiǎng xué Sāi'ěrwéiyàyǔ ma?

Do you want to learn Serbian, Mary?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced wéi

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 维 (wéi) mean in Chinese?
维 (wéi) primarily means "to maintain." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #520 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 维 and 推?
维 (wéi) and 推 (tuī) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 纟 vs 扌 (same 隹 component).
How many strokes does 维 have?
维 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 维?
The radical associated with 维 is 纟 (silk). This radical appears in many characters related to silk.
What are the components of 维?
维 is composed of: 纟 (semantic), 隹 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰纟隹 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 维?
Common words with 维 include: 维持 (wéi chí, "to keep"); 维护 (wéi hù, "to defend"); 戴维 (dài wéi, "Davy"); 思维 (sī wéi, "(line of) thought"); 纤维 (xiān wéi, "fiber"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 维 (wéi)?
Several characters share the pronunciation wéi: 帷 (curtain), 危 (danger), 微 (ancient Chinese state near present-day Chongqing). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 维 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 维 and the traditional form is 維.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.