沃 (wò): fertile, rich, to irrigate

沃 (wò) is a Chinese character meaning “fertile.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 氵 (semantic) and 夭 (phonetic). It ranks #1791 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 沃 water. Its radical form 氵 (water) appears in many related characters such as 水 (shuǐ, water), 汉 (hàn, Han ethnic group), 汽 (qì, steam).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. fertile
  2. rich
  3. to irrigate

Etymology & Origin

沃

pictophoneticwater

Decomposition: ⿰氵夭 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing 沃 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 沃

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
肥沃adjectiveféi wòfertile6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
密尔沃基proper-nounmì ěr wò jīMilwaukee (city)
沃伦proper-nounwò lúnWarren (name)
沃尔玛proper-nounwò ěr mǎWalmart (retailer)
霍格沃茨huò gé wò cíHogwarts (Harry Potter)
沃尔夫wò ěr fūWolf, Woolf (name)
沃顿wò dùnWharton (name)
科索沃proper-nounkē suǒ wòKosovo
特雷沃tè léi wòTrevor (name)
沃尔沃proper-nounwò ěr wòVolvo (Swedish car company)
沃土nounwò tǔfertile land
沃特森wò tè sēnWatson (name)
科茨沃尔德kē cí wò ěr déthe Cotswolds (England)
沃尔特·惠特曼wò ěr tè · huì tè mànWalt Whitman (1819-1892), American poet, essayist and journalist
沃野nounwò yěfertile land
达沃斯proper-noundá wò sīDavos (Swiss ski resort)
45
Total compounds
49
As first character
11
As last character
40
As middle character

沃 appears in 45 compound words: 49 as the first character, 11 as the last, and 40 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 沃 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

柱zhù
0.56910 co-occurrences
谱pǔ
0.54910 co-occurrences
凭píng
0.53710 co-occurrences
尔ěr
0.49231,557 co-occurrences
肥féi
0.4783,853 co-occurrences
斯sī
0.47333,940 co-occurrences
克kè
0.46623,738 co-occurrences
液yè
0.46510 co-occurrences
索suǒ
0.4609,600 co-occurrences
特tè
0.44624,296 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (4)

德沃夏克DéwòxiàkèHSK 6+

a transliteration of the Czech surname Dvořák; a transliteration of the English surname Dvorak

密尔沃基Mì'ěrwòjīHSK 6+

Milwaukee (the largest city in Wisconsin and the county seat of Milwaukee County)

以汤沃沸yǐ tāng wò fèiHSK 7+

to manage a situation badly (idiom)

phrase

Showing 3 of 4 idioms containing 沃.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

清晨的沃面波光粼粼,倒映着岸边的柳树。

qīng chén de wò miàn bō guāng 粼 粼 , dǎo yìng zhe àn biān de liǔ shù .

The water surface glistened in the early morning light, reflecting the willow trees along the shore.

美通社Feb 2026

沃特世推出新一代微流液相色谱柱,凭藉 Ma...

wò tè shì tuī chū xīn yī dài wēi liú yè xiāng sè pǔ zhù , píng 藉 M a . . .

Waters has launched a new generation of microfluidic liquid chromatography columns that leverage Ma...

Yahoo FinanceFeb 2026

联储局沃勒指当局须谨慎部署采用AI技术

lián chǔ jú wò lè zhǐ dāng jú xū jǐn shèn bù shǔ cǎi yòng A I jì shù

Federal Reserve Waller said that authorities must be cautious in deploying AI technology

InvestingFeb 2026

沃达丰宣布赎回2028年到期美元债券

wò dá fēng xuān bù shú huí 2 0 2 8 nián dào qī měi yuán zhài quàn

Vodafone announced the redemption of US dollar bonds due 2028

InvestingFeb 2026

沃尔沃汽车因电池过热风险召回超4万辆EX3...

wò ěr wò qì chē yīn diàn chí guò rè fēng xiǎn zhào huí chāo 4 wàn liàng E X 3 . . .

Volvo Cars recalled more than 40,000 EX3s due to battery overheating risks...

Tatoeba

而我此时在利沃夫!

ér wǒ cǐshí zài lì wò fū!

And I'm in Lvov now!

Tatoeba

符拉迪沃斯托克是俄罗斯的一个城市。

Fúlādíwòsītuōkè shì éluósī de yī gè chéngshì.

Vladivostok is a city in Russia.

Tatoeba

他农场的土地十分肥沃。

Tā nóngchǎng de tǔdì shífēn féiwò.

The land on his farm is very fertile.

Tatoeba

我以前从没听说过利沃夫。

Wǒ yǐqián cóngméi tīngshuō guo Lìwòfū.

I had never heard about Lviv before.

Tatoeba

这里的土壤肥沃。

Zhèlǐ de tǔrǎng féiwò.

The soil here is fertile.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 氵 (water) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced wò

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 沃 (wò) mean in Chinese?
沃 (wò) primarily means "fertile." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1791 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 沃 and 穷?
沃 (wò) and 穷 (qióng) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 沃 (rich) vs 穷 (poor).
How many strokes does 沃 have?
沃 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 沃?
The radical associated with 沃 is 氵 (water). This radical appears in many characters related to water.
What are the components of 沃?
沃 is composed of: 氵 (semantic), 夭 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰氵夭 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 沃?
Common words with 沃 include: 密尔沃基 (mì ěr wò jī, "Milwaukee (city)"); 沃伦 (wò lún, "Warren (name)"); 沃尔玛 (wò ěr mǎ, "Walmart (retailer)"); 霍格沃茨 (huò gé wò cí, "Hogwarts (Harry Potter)"); 沃尔夫 (wò ěr fū, "Wolf, Woolf (name)"). There are over 45 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 沃 (wò)?
Several characters share the pronunciation wò: 我 (I), 握 (to hold), 卧 (to lie), 窝 (nest), and 1 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 沃 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 沃 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 沃 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.