(): (bound form) to raid, to attack, (bound form) to continue the pattern, to perpetuate, (literary) classifier for suits of clothing or sets of bedding

() is a Chinese character meaning “(bound form) to raid.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #1208 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, dragon. Its radical form (clothing) appears in many related characters such as (, clothing), (biǎo, exterior surface), (zhuāng, dress, install).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (bound form) to raid
  2. to attack
  3. (bound form) to continue the pattern
  4. to perpetuate
  5. (literary) classifier for suits of clothing or sets of bedding

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticdragon

Decomposition: ⿱龙衣 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
xí jīattack (esp. surprise attack)
tū xíto raid
tōu xíto mount a sneak attack
kōng xíto make an air raid
qīn xíto invade
chāo xíto plagiarize
qí xísurprise attack
shì xísuccession
yè xínight attack
bēn xíto carry out a long-range raid
chéng xíto inherit
沿yán xíto carry on as before
shì xí zhī zhēngsuccession struggle
shì xí jūn zhǔ guóhereditary monarchy
xí jī zhěattacker
34
Total compounds
12
As first character
74
As last character
15
As middle character

appears in 34 compound words: 12 as the first character, 74 as the last, and 15 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.739151,983 co-occurrences
chāo
0.5608,298 co-occurrences
0.5167,500 co-occurrences
0.49920,646 co-occurrences
tōu
0.4856,468 co-occurrences
jué
0.47612,102 co-occurrences
rǎo
0.4642,832 co-occurrences
kǒng
0.4617,944 co-occurrences
dàn
0.4597,494 co-occurrences
kōng
0.44426,826 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

dǎochángxígùHSK 7+

to follow old rules or traditions and not be flexible

phrase
kǒngbù xíjīHSK 7+

terrorist attack; terrorist act

noun

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

老师教我们字的发音和笔顺。

lǎo shī jiào wǒ men xí zì de fā yīn hé bǐ shùn .

The teacher taught us the pronunciation and stroke order of the character "袭."

TvbsFeb 2026

...叛逆史:翘家15天 带领“放牛班鲁蛇”逆

. . . pàn nì shǐ : qiáo jiā 1 5 tiān dài lǐng fàng niú bān lǔ shé nì xí

... History of rebellion: 15 days of Qiao Jia led the counterattack of the "Cattle Herding Banlu Snake"

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

组图:太阳风暴来时 出现令人惊叹的极光

zǔ tú : tài yáng fēng bào lái xí shí chū xiàn lìng rén jīng tàn de jí guāng

Picture: Stunning aurora appears when a solar storm hits

WorldjournalFeb 2026

暴风雪来 纽约市周一停课停学 19年来首见

bào fēng xuě lái xí niǔ yuē shì zhōu yī tíng kè tíng xué 1 9 nián lái shǒu jiàn

The blizzard hit New York City on Monday and closed classes for the first time in 19 years

Hk01.comFeb 2026

巴基斯坦空阿富汗境内 阿国防部:将作出适当回应

bā jī sī tǎn kōng xí ā fù hàn jìng nèi ā guó fáng bù : jiāng zuò chū shì dāng huí yīng

Pakistani airstrikes in Afghanistan Afghan Ministry of Defense: Appropriate response will be made

百度新闻Feb 2026

(外代一线)美国加州遭遇冬季风暴

( wài dài yī xiàn ) měi guó jiā zhōu zāo yù dōng jì fēng bào xí jī

California, USA, was hit by a winter storm

Tatoeba

一窝黄蜂击了孩子们。

Yī wō huángfēng xíjī le háizimen.

A swarm of hornets attacked the children.

Tatoeba

一股寒流侵了欧洲。

Yī gǔ hánliú qīnxí le ōuzhōu.

Extreme cold covered Europe.

Tatoeba

一场毁灭性的地震击了这个州的首府。

Yī chǎng huǐmièxìng de dìzhèn xíjī le zhège zhōu de shǒufǔ.

A devastating earthquake hit the state capital.

Tatoeba

地震频繁地击日本。

Dìzhèn pínfán de xíjī Rìběn.

Earthquakes frequently hit Japan.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 袭 (xí) mean in Chinese?
袭 (xí) primarily means "(bound form) to raid." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1208 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 袭 and 防?
袭 (xí) and 防 (fáng) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 袭 (attack) vs 防 (defend).
How many strokes does 袭 have?
袭 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 袭?
The radical associated with 袭 is 衤 (clothing). This radical appears in many characters related to clothing.
What are the components of 袭?
袭 is composed of: 龙 (semantic), 衣 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱龙衣 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 袭?
Common words with 袭 include: 袭击 (xí jī, "attack (esp. surprise attack)"); 突袭 (tū xí, "to raid"); 偷袭 (tōu xí, "to mount a sneak attack"); 空袭 (kōng xí, "to make an air raid"); 侵袭 (qīn xí, "to invade"). There are over 34 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 袭 (xí)?
Several characters share the pronunciation xí: 吸 (to breathe), 西 (the West), 希 (to hope), 息 (breath), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 袭 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 袭 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.