奔 (bēn): to hurry, to rush, to run quickly

奔 (bēn) is a Chinese character meaning “to hurry.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 大 (structural) and 卉 (structural). It ranks #1277 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 奔 a man 大 running through a field of grass 卉. Its radical form 大 (big) appears in many related characters such as 大 (dà, big), 天 (tiān, day), 太 (tài, highest).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to hurry
  2. to rush
  3. to run quickly

Etymology & Origin

奔

ideographicA man 大 running through a field of grass 卉

Decomposition: ⿱大卉 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing 奔 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 奔

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
奔跑verbbēn pǎoto run6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
私奔verbsī bēnto elope
奔驰verbbēn chíto run quickly
直奔verbzhí bènto go straight to
奔波verbbēn bōto rush about
飞奔verbfēi bēnto dash (run fast)
狂奔verbkuáng bēnto run like crazy
奔放adjectivebēn fàngbold and unrestrained
奔走verbbēn zǒuto run
投奔verbtóu bènto seek shelter
东奔西跑phrasedōng bēn xī pǎoto run this way and that (idiom)
奔流nounbēn liúto flow at great speed
奔腾verbbēn téng(of waves) to surge forward
奔赴verbbēn fùto rush to
各奔东西phrasegè bèn dōng xīto go separate ways (idiom)
疲于奔命phrasepí yú bēn mìng(idiom) terribly busy
46
Total compounds
52
As first character
22
As last character
26
As middle character

奔 appears in 46 compound words: 52 as the first character, 22 as the last, and 26 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 奔 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

驰chí
0.6281,799 co-occurrences
跑pǎo
0.5196,170 co-occurrences
投tóu
0.4987,696 co-occurrences
赴fù
0.4912,345 co-occurrences
走zǒu
0.4915,010 co-occurrences
腾téng
0.483998 co-occurrences
酿niàng
0.47113 co-occurrences
疲pí
0.464476 co-occurrences
吧ba
0.4621,182 co-occurrences
私sī
0.4492,278 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (10)

奔走相告bēnzǒuxiānggàoHSK 6+

to rush about spreading the news

phrase
东奔西跑dōngbēnxīpǎoHSK 6+

to run this way and that; to rush about busily; to rush around

phrase
东奔西走dōngbēnxīzǒuHSK 6+

to rush about busily; to busy oneself; to run about; to be on the move

phrase
各奔东西gèbēndōngxīHSK 6+

to part ways

phrase
各奔前程gèbènqiánchéngHSK 6+

each pursues his own course; each goes his own way

phrase
疲于奔命píyúbēnmìngHSK 6+

to be tired and exhausted from constantly running around; to be tired to death with hustling and bustling

phrase
万马奔腾wànmǎbēnténgHSK 7+

thousands of horses galloping, used to describe the magnificence of a scene

phrase
喜大普奔xǐdàpǔbēnHSK 6+

Used to announce uplifting news or express congratulations.

phrase
追奔逐北zhuībēnzhúběiHSK 6+

to pursue and attack a routed enemy

phrase
狼奔豕突láng bēn shǐ tūHSK 6+

the wolf runs and the wild boar rushes (idiom); crowds of evil-doers mill around like wild beasts

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

老师教我们奔字的发音和笔顺。

lǎo shī jiào wǒ men bēn zì de fā yīn hé bǐ shùn .

The teacher taught us the pronunciation and stroke order of the character "奔."

Am730Feb 2026

骏马奔腾 楼市蓄势再闯新高

jùn mǎ bēn téng lóu shì xù shì zài chuǎng xīn gāo

The property market is poised to reach new highs

Yahoo FinanceFeb 2026

奔驰中国与Momenta深化未来出行领域合...

bēn chí zhōng guó yǔ M o m e n t a shēn huà wèi lái chū háng lǐng yù gě . . .

Mercedes-Benz China and Momenta deepen cooperation in the field of future mobility...

LtnFeb 2026

嘉义水上灯区“奔腾”主灯点亮 象征灾后重生希望

jiā yì shuǐ shàng dēng qū bēn téng zhǔ dēng diǎn liàng xiàng zhēng zāi hòu chóng shēng xī wàng

The main light of the "Pentium" in the Chiayi Water Lantern District is lit up to symbolize the hope of rebirth after the disaster

鉅亨網 - 財經新聞、全球指數、股市報價、商品行情、理財投資Feb 2026

〈台股风向球〉金马开红盘奔向3万4?两大变数酿短压 关注五大族群走...

tái gǔ fēng xiàng qiú jīn mǎ kāi hóng pán bēn xiàng 3 wàn 4 ? liǎng dà biàn shǔ niàng duǎn yā guān zhù wǔ dà zú qún zǒu . . .

〈Taiwan stock wind vane〉 Golden Horse opened the red plate and rushed to 30,000 4? Two major variables brew short-term pressure and pay attention to the five major groups...

百度新闻Feb 2026

万马奔腾启新程!这支复旦“马”字牌拜年天团来送...

wàn mǎ bēn téng qǐ xīn chéng ! zhè zhī fù dàn mǎ zì pái bài nián tiān tuán lái sòng . . .

Ten thousand horses gallop to start a new journey! This Fudan "horse" brand New Year's greeting group is here to deliver...

Tatoeba

你不应该在学校大楼里奔跑。

Nǐ bù yīnggāi zài xuéxiào dàlóu lǐ bēnpǎo.

You must not run in the school buildings.

Tatoeba

过一个奔放的人生。

Guò yī gè bēnfàng de rénshēng.

Live a riotous life.

Tatoeba

为了赶上火车我使出全力奔跑。

Wèile gǎnshàng huǒchē wǒ shǐchū quánlì bēnpǎo.

I ran as fast as I could to catch the train.

Tatoeba

四处奔跑的狗找到了骨头。

Sìchù bēnpǎo de gǒu zhǎodào le gǔtou.

The dog that trots about finds a bone.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced bēn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 奔 (bēn) mean in Chinese?
奔 (bēn) primarily means "to hurry." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1277 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 奔 have?
奔 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 奔?
The radical associated with 奔 is 大 (big). This radical appears in many characters related to big.
What are the components of 奔?
奔 is composed of: 大 (structural), 卉 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱大卉 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 奔?
Common words with 奔 include: 私奔 (sī bēn, "to elope"); 奔驰 (bēn chí, "to run quickly"); 奔跑 (bēn pǎo, "to run"); 直奔 (zhí bèn, "to go straight to"); 奔波 (bēn bō, "to rush about"). There are over 46 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 奔 (bēn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation bēn: 本 ((bound form) root), 笨 (stupid). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 奔 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 奔 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 奔 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.