(xiāo): (of water) deep and clear

(xiāo) is a Chinese character meaning “(of water) deep and clear.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2843 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, water. Its radical form (water) appears in many related characters such as (shuǐ, water), (hàn, Han ethnic group), (, steam).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (of water) deep and clear

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticwater

Decomposition: ⿰氵萧 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
adjectivexiāo sǎconfident and at ease
xiāo xiāo xì yǔsoft, misty rain
proper-nounxiāo xiāngother name of the Xiangjiang river 湘江 in Hunan province
adjectivexiāo xiāo(of wind and rain) howling and pounding
4
Total compounds
100
As first character
0
As last character
0
As middle character

appears in 4 compound words: 100 as the first character, 0 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.724646 co-occurrences
piāo
0.43530 co-occurrences
lán
0.41830 co-occurrences
chén
0.418264 co-occurrences
cáo
0.412154 co-occurrences
píng
0.40770 co-occurrences
0.40466 co-occurrences
chén
0.400122 co-occurrences
líng
0.37690 co-occurrences
0.37238 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

孩子们喜欢在清澈的边玩耍,捉小鱼小虾。

hái zǐ men xǐ huān zài qīng 澈 de xiāo biān wán shuǎ , zhuō xiǎo yú xiǎo xiā .

Children love to play along the clear banks of the river, catching little fish and shrimp.

中国新闻网·文化Aug 2026

是云南人,多次到位于云南省普洱市澜沧拉祜族自治县的景迈山采风、旅游。

tú xiāo shì yún nán rén , duō cì dào wèi yú yún nán shěng pǔ ěr shì lán cāng lā 祜 zú zì zhì xiàn de jǐng mài shān cǎi fēng , lǚ yóu .

Tu Xiao is from Yunnan and has visited Jingmai Mountain, located in Lancang Lahu Autonomous County, Pu'er City, Yunnan Province, on numerous occasions for field research and tourism.

爱范儿Jul 2026

影片由崔景宣执导,凌肃、余男、郭晓东、吴若甫、程莉莎、王韬出演。

yǐng piàn yóu 崔 jǐng xuān zhí dǎo , líng xiāo sù , yú nán , guō xiǎo dōng , wú ruò fǔ , chéng lì 莎 , wáng tāo chū yǎn .

The film is directed by Cui Jingxuan and stars Ling Xiaosu, Yu Nan, Guo Xiaodong, Wu Ruofu, Cheng Lisha, and Wang Tao.

中国新闻网·文化May 2026

窦骁、翟子路分别饰演刘红兵与封,成为忆秦娥青春岁月里的情感印记。

Dòu 骁 , 翟 zǐ lù fēn bié shì yǎn liú hóng bīng yǔ fēng xiāo xiāo , chéng wéi yì qín é qīng chūn suì yuè lǐ de qíng gǎn yìn jì .

Dou Xiao and Zhai Zilu play Liu Hongbing and Feng Xiaoxiao, respectively, becoming emotional landmarks in Yi Qin'e's youth.

SmzdmApr 2026

洒哥_养ss版的微博视频

xiāo sǎ gē yǎng s s bǎn de wēi bó shì pín

Wide-Eyed Guy_Weibo Video (SS Edition)

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 氵 (water) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced xiāo

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 潇 (xiāo) mean in Chinese?
潇 (xiāo) primarily means "(of water) deep and clear." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2843 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 潇 and 浅?
潇 (xiāo) and 浅 (qiǎn) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 潇 (deep) vs 浅 (shallow).
How many strokes does 潇 have?
潇 is written with 14 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 潇?
The radical associated with 潇 is 氵 (water). This radical appears in many characters related to water.
What are the components of 潇?
潇 is composed of: 氵 (semantic), 萧 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰氵萧 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 潇?
Common words with 潇 include: 潇洒 (xiāo sǎ, "confident and at ease"); 潇潇细雨 (xiāo xiāo xì yǔ, "soft, misty rain"); 潇湘 (xiāo xiāng, "other name of the Xiangjiang river 湘江 in Hunan province"); 潇潇 (xiāo xiāo, "(of wind and rain) howling and pounding"). There are over 4 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 潇 (xiāo)?
Several characters share the pronunciation xiāo: 小 (small), 笑 (to laugh), 消 (to diminish), 效 (effect), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 潇 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 潇 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.